1a4w

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[[Image:1a4w.gif|left|200px]]
[[Image:1a4w.gif|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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<!--
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|PDB= 1a4w |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1a4w</scene>, resolution 1.8&Aring;
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1a4w", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=CAT:Active+Site'>CAT</scene>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=2EP:2-ETHYLPIPERIDINE'>2EP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ANS:5-(DIMETHYLAMINO)-1-NAPHTHALENESULFONIC+ACID(DANSYL+ACID)'>ANS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DAR:D-ARGININE'>DAR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=KTH:2-KETOTHIAZOLE'>KTH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TYS:SULFONATED+TYROSINE'>TYS</scene>
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombin Thrombin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.5 3.4.21.5] </span>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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{{STRUCTURE_1a4w| PDB=1a4w | SCENE= }}
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1a4w FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1a4w OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1a4w PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1a4w RCSB]</span>
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}}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF THROMBIN WITH THIAZOLE-CONTAINING INHIBITORS: PROBES OF THE S1' BINDING SITE'''
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF THROMBIN WITH THIAZOLE-CONTAINING INHIBITORS: PROBES OF THE S1' BINDING SITE'''
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[[Category: Matthews, J H.]]
[[Category: Matthews, J H.]]
[[Category: Tulinsky, A.]]
[[Category: Tulinsky, A.]]
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[[Category: blood coagulation]]
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[[Category: Blood coagulation]]
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[[Category: complex (serine protease/inhibitors)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 09:48:59 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 18:33:15 2008''
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Revision as of 06:49, 2 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1a4w

CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF THROMBIN WITH THIAZOLE-CONTAINING INHIBITORS: PROBES OF THE S1' BINDING SITE


Overview

Structures of the blood clotting enzyme thrombin complexed with hirugen and two active site inhibitors, RWJ-50353 10080(N-methyl-D-phenylalanyl-N-[5-[(aminoiminomethyl)amino]-1- [[(2-benzothiazolyl)carbonyl]butyl]-L-prolinamide trifluoroacetate hydrate) and RWJ-50215 (N-[4-(aminoiminomethyl)amino-1-[2- (thiazol-2-ylcarbonylethyl)piperidin- 1-ylcarbonyl]butyl]-5-(dimethylamino)naphthalenesulfonamide trifluoroacetate hydrate), were determined by x-ray crystallography. The refinements converged at R values of 0.158 in the 7.0-2.3-A range for RWJ-50353 and 0.155 in the 7.0-1.8-A range for RWJ-50215. Interactions between the protein and the thiazole rings of the two inhibitors provide new valuable information about the S1' binding site of thrombin. The RWJ-50353 inhibitor consists of an S1'-binding benzothiazole group linked to the D-Phe-Pro-Arg chloromethyl ketone motif. Interactions with the S1-S3 sites are similar to the D-phenylalanyl-prolyl-arginyl chloromethylketone structure. In RWJ-50215, a S1'-binding 2-ketothiazole group was added to the thrombin inhibitor-like framework of dansylarginine N-(3-ethyl-1,5-pentanediyl)amide. The geometry at the S1-S3 sites here is also similar to that of the parent compound. The benzothiazole and 2-ketothiazole groups bind in a cavity surrounded by His57, Tyr60A, Trp60D, and Lys60F. This location of the S1' binding site is consistent with previous structures of thrombin complexes with hirulog-3, CVS-995, and hirutonin-2 and -6. The ring nitrogen of the RWJ-50353 benzothiazole forms a hydrogen bond with His57, and Lys60F reorients because of close contacts. The oxygen and nitrogen of the ketothiazole of RWJ-50215 hydrogen bond with the NZ atom of Lys60F.

About this Structure

1A4W is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of thrombin with thiazole-containing inhibitors: probes of the S1' binding site., Matthews JH, Krishnan R, Costanzo MJ, Maryanoff BE, Tulinsky A, Biophys J. 1996 Nov;71(5):2830-9. PMID:8913620 Page seeded by OCA on Fri May 2 09:48:59 2008

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