Aminopeptidase

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
(Removing all content from page)
(New page: Aminopeptidases catalyze a release of an N-terminal amino acid from a peptide, amide, or arylamide. S. griseus aminopeptidase (SGAP) cleaves the N-terminal amino acid from a peptide or pr...)
Line 1: Line 1:
 +
Aminopeptidases catalyze a release of an N-terminal amino acid from a peptide, amide, or arylamide.
 +
S. griseus aminopeptidase (SGAP) cleaves the N-terminal amino acid from a peptide or protein, and is specific for larger hydrophobic acids, especially leucine. No cleavage occurs if the next residue is proline.
 +
 +
The active site of the enzyme contains two Zn2+ ions with His85 and Asp160 as ligands for one ion, and Glu132 and His247 as ligands for the second ion. Asp97 is a common ligand to both ions. What appears to be a phosphate anion is bound to both zinc atoms, replacing the water molecule/hydroxide ion normally found in this class of enzyme.

Revision as of 14:11, 7 November 2007

Aminopeptidases catalyze a release of an N-terminal amino acid from a peptide, amide, or arylamide.

S. griseus aminopeptidase (SGAP) cleaves the N-terminal amino acid from a peptide or protein, and is specific for larger hydrophobic acids, especially leucine. No cleavage occurs if the next residue is proline.

The active site of the enzyme contains two Zn2+ ions with His85 and Asp160 as ligands for one ion, and Glu132 and His247 as ligands for the second ion. Asp97 is a common ligand to both ions. What appears to be a phosphate anion is bound to both zinc atoms, replacing the water molecule/hydroxide ion normally found in this class of enzyme.

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, David Canner, Joel L. Sussman, Eran Hodis

Personal tools