6e2h

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 08:56, 8 January 2020

Crystal structure of human Ash2L (SPRY domain and SDI motif) in complex with full length DPY-30

Structural highlights

6e2h is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Gene:	ASH2L, ASH2L1 (HUMAN), DPY30 (HUMAN)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[ASH2L_HUMAN] Component of the Set1/Ash2 histone methyltransferase (HMT) complex, a complex that specifically methylates 'Lys-4' of histone H3, but not if the neighboring 'Lys-9' residue is already methylated. As part of the MLL1/MLL complex it is involved in methylation and dimethylation at 'Lys-4' of histone H3. May function as a transcriptional regulator. May play a role in hematopoiesis.^[1] ^[2] [DPY30_HUMAN] As part of the MLL1/MLL complex, involved in the methylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-4', particularly trimethylation. Histone H3 'Lys-4' methylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation. May play some role in histone H3 acetylation. In a teratocarcinoma cell, plays a crucial role in retinoic acid-induced differentiation along the neural lineage, regulating gene induction and H3 'Lys-4' methylation at key developmental loci. May also play an indirect or direct role in endosomal transport.^[3] ^[4] ^[5]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Dpy-30 is a regulatory subunit controlling the histone methyltransferase activity of the KMT2 enzymes in vivo. Paradoxically, in vitro methyltransferase assays revealed that Dpy-30 only modestly participates in the positive heterotypic allosteric regulation of these methyltransferases. Detailed genome-wide, molecular and structural studies reveal that an extensive network of interactions taking place at the interface between Dpy-30 and Ash2L are critical for the correct placement, genome-wide, of H3K4me2 and H3K4me3 but marginally contribute to the methyltransferase activity of KMT2 enzymes in vitro. Moreover, we show that H3K4me2 peaks persisting following the loss of Dpy-30 are found in regions of highly transcribed genes, highlighting an interplay between Complex of Proteins Associated with SET1 (COMPASS) kinetics and the cycling of RNA polymerase to control H3K4 methylation. Overall, our data suggest that Dpy-30 couples its modest positive heterotypic allosteric regulation of KMT2 methyltransferase activity with its ability to help the positioning of SET1/COMPASS to control epigenetic signaling.

Structural Analysis of the Ash2L/Dpy-30 Complex Reveals a Heterogeneity in H3K4 Methylation.,Haddad JF, Yang Y, Takahashi YH, Joshi M, Chaudhary N, Woodfin AR, Benyoucef A, Yeung S, Brunzelle JS, Skiniotis G, Brand M, Shilatifard A, Couture JF Structure. 2018 Sep 27. pii: S0969-2126(18)30292-2. doi:, 10.1016/j.str.2018.08.004. PMID:30270175^[6]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Wysocka J, Myers MP, Laherty CD, Eisenman RN, Herr W. Human Sin3 deacetylase and trithorax-related Set1/Ash2 histone H3-K4 methyltransferase are tethered together selectively by the cell-proliferation factor HCF-1. Genes Dev. 2003 Apr 1;17(7):896-911. PMID:12670868 doi:10.1101/gad.252103
↑ Patel A, Dharmarajan V, Vought VE, Cosgrove MS. On the mechanism of multiple lysine methylation by the human mixed lineage leukemia protein-1 (MLL1) core complex. J Biol Chem. 2009 Sep 4;284(36):24242-56. Epub 2009 Jun 25. PMID:19556245 doi:M109.014498
↑ Patel A, Dharmarajan V, Vought VE, Cosgrove MS. On the mechanism of multiple lysine methylation by the human mixed lineage leukemia protein-1 (MLL1) core complex. J Biol Chem. 2009 Sep 4;284(36):24242-56. Epub 2009 Jun 25. PMID:19556245 doi:M109.014498
↑ Xu Z, Gong Q, Xia B, Groves B, Zimmermann M, Mugler C, Mu D, Matsumoto B, Seaman M, Ma D. A role of histone H3 lysine 4 methyltransferase components in endosomal trafficking. J Cell Biol. 2009 Aug 10;186(3):343-53. doi: 10.1083/jcb.200902146. Epub 2009 Aug, 3. PMID:19651892 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200902146
↑ Jiang H, Shukla A, Wang X, Chen WY, Bernstein BE, Roeder RG. Role for Dpy-30 in ES cell-fate specification by regulation of H3K4 methylation within bivalent domains. Cell. 2011 Feb 18;144(4):513-25. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2011.01.020. PMID:21335234 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2011.01.020
↑ Haddad JF, Yang Y, Takahashi YH, Joshi M, Chaudhary N, Woodfin AR, Benyoucef A, Yeung S, Brunzelle JS, Skiniotis G, Brand M, Shilatifard A, Couture JF. Structural Analysis of the Ash2L/Dpy-30 Complex Reveals a Heterogeneity in H3K4 Methylation. Structure. 2018 Sep 27. pii: S0969-2126(18)30292-2. doi:, 10.1016/j.str.2018.08.004. PMID:30270175 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2018.08.004

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/6e2h"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Crystal structure of human Ash2L (SPRY domain and SDI motif) in complex with full length DPY-30==
-<StructureSection load='6e2h' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6e2h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.24&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='6e2h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6e2h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.24&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6e2h]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6E2H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6E2H FirstGlance]. <br>
@@ Line 18: / Line 18: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 6e2h" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+==See Also==
+*[[Histone methyltransferase 3D structures|Histone methyltransferase 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
@@ Line 23: / Line 26: @@
 </StructureSection>
 [[Category: Human]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Brunzelle, J S]]
 [[Category: Couture, J F]]

6e2h

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 08:56, 8 January 2020

Crystal structure of human Ash2L (SPRY domain and SDI motif) in complex with full length DPY-30

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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