Topoisomerase

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== Disease ==
== Disease ==
TOPIIA is highly expressed in colorectal cancer<ref>PMID:19111388</ref>. TOP inhibitors are explored as potential therapeutic agents for treatment of infectious diseases<ref>PMID:17346206</ref>.
TOPIIA is highly expressed in colorectal cancer<ref>PMID:19111388</ref>. TOP inhibitors are explored as potential therapeutic agents for treatment of infectious diseases<ref>PMID:17346206</ref>.
 +
== 3D Structures of Topoisomerase ==
 +
[[Topoisomerase 3D structures]]
 +
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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*Topoisomerase I (ATP-independent)
*Topoisomerase I (ATP-independent)
-
**[[3igc]], [[2h7f]], [[2h7g]] – TOPI+DNA – Smallpox virus<br />
 
-
**[[2gai]], [[2gaj]] – TOPI – ''Thermotoga maritime''<br />
 
-
**[[2f4q]] – TOPIB – ''Deinococcus radiodurans''<br />
 
**[[1tl8]], [[1sc7]] – hTOPI+DNA+indenoisoquinoline – human<br />
**[[1tl8]], [[1sc7]] – hTOPI+DNA+indenoisoquinoline – human<br />
**[[1seu]] - hTOPI+DNA+indolocarbazole<br />
**[[1seu]] - hTOPI+DNA+indolocarbazole<br />
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**[[1k4s]], [[1lpq]], [[1ej9]], [[1a31]], [[1a35]], [[1a36]] – hTOPI+DNA<br />
**[[1k4s]], [[1lpq]], [[1ej9]], [[1a31]], [[1a35]], [[1a36]] – hTOPI+DNA<br />
**[[1k4t]] - hTOPI+DNA+topotecan<br />
**[[1k4t]] - hTOPI+DNA+topotecan<br />
 +
**[[1ois]] – yTOPI N-terminal - yeast<br />
**[[1cy0]], [[4rul]] – EcTOPI+DNA - ''Escherichia coli''<br />
**[[1cy0]], [[4rul]] – EcTOPI+DNA - ''Escherichia coli''<br />
**[[3px7]] – EcTOPI (mutant) +DNA<br />
**[[3px7]] – EcTOPI (mutant) +DNA<br />
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**[[1a41]] – VvTOPI C-terminal – Vaccinia virus<br />
**[[1a41]] – VvTOPI C-terminal – Vaccinia virus<br />
**[[1vcc]] – VvTOPI N-terminal<br />
**[[1vcc]] – VvTOPI N-terminal<br />
-
**[[1ois]] – yTOPI N-terminal - yeast<br />
+
**[[5d5h]], [[5uj1]], [[5ujy]] - MtTOPI – ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis''<br />
-
**[[5d5h]], [[5uji]], [[5ujy]] - MtTOPI – ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis''<br />
+
**[[6cq2]], [[6cqi]] – MtTOPI + DNA<br />
**[[6cq2]], [[6cqi]] – MtTOPI + DNA<br />
 +
**[[3igc]], [[2h7f]], [[2h7g]] – TOPI+DNA – Smallpox virus<br />
 +
**[[2gai]], [[2gaj]] – TOPI – ''Thermotoga maritime''<br />
 +
**[[2f4q]] – TOPIB – ''Deinococcus radiodurans''<br />
 +
**[[6ozw]] – TOPI N terminal – ''Streptococcus mutans''<br />
*Topoisomerase I (ATP-dependent) is reverse gyrase. See [[Gyrase]]
*Topoisomerase I (ATP-dependent) is reverse gyrase. See [[Gyrase]]
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*TOPII see [[Gyrase]]
*TOPII see [[Gyrase]]
-
*Topoisomerase IIA
+
*Topoisomerase IIA or DNA gyrase
 +
**[[1zxm]] – hTOPIIA+AMP-PNP <br />
 +
**[[1zxn]], [[4r1f]] - hTOPIIA+ADP<br />
 +
**[[4fm9]] - hTOPIIA+DNA<br />
 +
**[[5gwk]] - hTOPIIA+DNA + drug<br />
**[[3l4j]] – yTOPII apo+DNA <br />
**[[3l4j]] – yTOPII apo+DNA <br />
**[[3l4k]] - yTOPII+DNA+Zn<br />
**[[3l4k]] - yTOPII+DNA+Zn<br />
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**[[1bjt]], [[1bgw]] – yTOPII core<br />
**[[1bjt]], [[1bgw]] – yTOPII core<br />
**[[3ksa]], [[2ksb]] – SpTOPIIA+DNA – ''Streptococcus pneumoniae''<br />
**[[3ksa]], [[2ksb]] – SpTOPIIA+DNA – ''Streptococcus pneumoniae''<br />
-
**[[1zxm]] – hTOPIIA+AMP-PNP <br />
 
-
**[[1zxn]], [[4r1f]] - hTOPIIA+ADP<br />
 
-
**[[4fm9]] - hTOPIIA+DNA<br />
 
-
**[[5gwk]] - hTOPIIA+DNA + drug<br />
 
**[[4elz]] – TOPII residues 362-493 + CCDB – ''Vibrio fischeri''<br />
**[[4elz]] – TOPII residues 362-493 + CCDB – ''Vibrio fischeri''<br />
 +
**[[6rkw]], [[6rks]], [[6rku]], [[6rkv]] - EcTOPIIA subunit A+B + DNA – Cryo EM<br />
 +
**[[6f94]], [[6f8j]], [[6f86]] - EcTOPIIA subunit B + inhibitor<br />
 +
**[[6eng]] - EcTOPIIA subunit B ATPase domain + aminocoumarin<br />
 +
**[[6gav]], [[6gau]] - MtTOPIIA subunit A+B <br />
*Topoisomerase IIB topo VI
*Topoisomerase IIB topo VI
 +
**[[4j3n]] - hTOPIIB subunit A+B + DNA <br />
 +
**[[5zrf]] - hTOPIIB subunit B + DNA <br />
 +
**[[5z9n]], [[5z9m]], [[5z9l]], [[5z9f]], [[5z9e]], [[5z9b]], [[5z4o]], [[5z4h]] - hTOPIIB subunit B + inhibitor <br />
 +
**[[4g0w]], [[3qx3]], [[4g0v]], [[4g0u]], [[5gwj]], [[5gwi]] - hTOPIIB + DNA + anti-cancer drug<br />
**[[2zbk]] – SsTOPIIB subunit A+B – ''Sulfolobus shibatae''<br />
**[[2zbk]] – SsTOPIIB subunit A+B – ''Sulfolobus shibatae''<br />
**[[2hkj]], [[1mu5]], [[1mx0]] - SsTOPIIB subunit B<br />
**[[2hkj]], [[1mu5]], [[1mx0]] - SsTOPIIB subunit B<br />
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**[[2q2e]] - TOPIIB subunit A+B – ''Methanosarcina mazei''<br />
**[[2q2e]] - TOPIIB subunit A+B – ''Methanosarcina mazei''<br />
**[[1d3y]] - TOPIIB subunit A - ''Methanocaldococcus janaschii''<br />
**[[1d3y]] - TOPIIB subunit A - ''Methanocaldococcus janaschii''<br />
-
**[[4j3n]] - hTOPIIB subunit A+B + DNA <br />
 
-
**[[4g0w]], [[3qx3]], [[4g0v]], [[4g0u]], [[5gwj]], [[5gwi]] - hTOPIIB + DNA + anti-cancer drug<br />
 
*Topoisomerase III
*Topoisomerase III
-
**[[2o19]], [[2o54]], [[2o59]], [[2o5c]], [[2o5e]], [[1i7d]] – EcTOPIII+DNA <br />
 
-
**[[1d6m]] - EcTOPIII<br />
 
**[[4cgy]], [[4cht]] – hTOPIIIα + RecQ-mediated genome instability protein<br />
**[[4cgy]], [[4cht]] – hTOPIIIα + RecQ-mediated genome instability protein<br />
**[[5gvc]] – hTOPIIIβ topo domain<br />
**[[5gvc]] – hTOPIIIβ topo domain<br />
**[[5gve]] – hTOPIIIβ topo domain + Tudor domain-containing protein<br />
**[[5gve]] – hTOPIIIβ topo domain + Tudor domain-containing protein<br />
 +
**[[2o19]], [[2o54]], [[2o59]], [[2o5c]], [[2o5e]], [[1i7d]] – EcTOPIII+DNA <br />
 +
**[[1d6m]] - EcTOPIII<br />
*Topoisomerase IV
*Topoisomerase IV
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*Topoisomerase IV complexes
*Topoisomerase IV complexes
 +
**[[4hxz]], [[4hy1]] - hTOPIV subunit B + inhibitor<br />
**[[4hz0]] - EcTOPIV subunit B + inhibitor<br />
**[[4hz0]] - EcTOPIV subunit B + inhibitor<br />
**[[4mn4]] - EcTOPIV subunit A + MukB<br />
**[[4mn4]] - EcTOPIV subunit A + MukB<br />
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**[[4url]], [[4urn]] - SaTOPIV subunit B N terminal + antibiotic<br />
**[[4url]], [[4urn]] - SaTOPIV subunit B N terminal + antibiotic<br />
**[[2xkk]] - AbTOPIV pare+parc subunits + DNA + moxifloxacin<br />
**[[2xkk]] - AbTOPIV pare+parc subunits + DNA + moxifloxacin<br />
-
**[[4hxz]], [[4hy1]] - hTOPIV subunit B + inhibitor<br />
 
**[[4hym]], [[4kqv]] - TOPIV subunit B + inhibitor – ''Francisella tularensis''<br />
**[[4hym]], [[4kqv]] - TOPIV subunit B + inhibitor – ''Francisella tularensis''<br />
**[[4hz5]] - TOPIV subunit B + inhibitor – ''Enterococcus faecalis''<br />
**[[4hz5]] - TOPIV subunit B + inhibitor – ''Enterococcus faecalis''<br />

Revision as of 09:25, 3 March 2020

Topoisomerase I complex with DNA and phosphotyrosine (PDB entry 2h7f)

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GO Annotations

Database ID Symbol Qualifier GO Identifier GO Term Name Aspect Evidence Reference With Taxon Date Assigned by Product Form ID
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0006259 DNA metabolic process P IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR006154 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0006265 DNA topological change P IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR000380 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0006265 DNA topological change P IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR003601 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0006265 DNA topological change P IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR003602 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0006265 DNA topological change P IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR005738 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0006265 DNA topological change P IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR013497 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0006265 DNA topological change P IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR013824 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0006265 DNA topological change P IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR013825 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0006268 DNA unwinding involved in replication P IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR013824 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0006268 DNA unwinding involved in replication P IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR013825 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0000166 nucleotide binding F IEA Swiss-Prot Keywords2GO SP_KW:KW-0547 83333 20101127 UniProtKB
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003676 nucleic acid binding F IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR006154 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003677 DNA binding F IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR000380 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003677 DNA binding F IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR003601 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003677 DNA binding F IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR003602 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003677 DNA binding F IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR005738 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003677 DNA binding F IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR013497 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003677 DNA binding F IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR013824 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003677 DNA binding F IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR013825 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003677 DNA binding F IEA Swiss-Prot Keywords2GO SP_KW:KW-0238 83333 20101127 UniProtKB
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003916 DNA topoisomerase activity F IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR003601 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003916 DNA topoisomerase activity F IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR003602 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003916 DNA topoisomerase activity F IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR005738 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003916 DNA topoisomerase activity F IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR013497 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003916 DNA topoisomerase activity F IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR013824 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003916 DNA topoisomerase activity F IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR013825 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003916 DNA topoisomerase activity F IEA Swiss-Prot Keywords2GO SP_KW:KW-0799 83333 20101127 UniProtKB
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003917 DNA topoisomerase type I activity F IDA PMID:6326814 83333 20100621 EcoliWiki
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003917 DNA topoisomerase type I activity F IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR000380 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0003917 DNA topoisomerase type I activity F IEA EC2GO EC:5.99.1.2 83333 20100703 UniProtKB
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0005515 protein binding F IPI PMID:15690043 frlR (FRLR_ECOLI) 83333 20101127 IntAct
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0005524 ATP binding F IEA Swiss-Prot Keywords2GO SP_KW:KW-0067 83333 20101127 UniProtKB
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0016853 isomerase activity F IEA Swiss-Prot Keywords2GO SP_KW:KW-0413 83333 20101127 UniProtKB
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0005694 chromosome C IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR000380 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0005694 chromosome C IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR003601 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0005694 chromosome C IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR003602 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0005694 chromosome C IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR005738 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0005694 chromosome C IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR013497 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0005694 chromosome C IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR013824 83333 20101127 InterPro
UniProtKB P14294 topB GO:0005694 chromosome C IEA InterPro2GO InterPro:IPR013825 83333 20101127 InterPro

Copied from [1] Last updated Dec 2 2010

3D Structures of Topoisomerase

Updated on 03-March-2020

References

  1. Champoux JJ. DNA topoisomerases: structure, function, and mechanism. Annu Rev Biochem. 2001;70:369-413. PMID:11395412 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.biochem.70.1.369
  2. Slesarev AI, Stetter KO, Lake JA, Gellert M, Krah R, Kozyavkin SA. DNA topoisomerase V is a relative of eukaryotic topoisomerase I from a hyperthermophilic prokaryote. Nature. 1993 Aug 19;364(6439):735-7. PMID:8395022 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/364735a0
  3. Coss A, Tosetto M, Fox EJ, Sapetto-Rebow B, Gorman S, Kennedy BN, Lloyd AT, Hyland JM, O'Donoghue DP, Sheahan K, Leahy DT, Mulcahy HE, O'Sullivan JN. Increased topoisomerase IIalpha expression in colorectal cancer is associated with advanced disease and chemotherapeutic resistance via inhibition of apoptosis. Cancer Lett. 2009 Apr 18;276(2):228-38. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2008.11.018. Epub, 2008 Dec 25. PMID:19111388 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.canlet.2008.11.018
  4. Tse-Dinh YC. Exploring DNA topoisomerases as targets of novel therapeutic agents in the treatment of infectious diseases. Infect Disord Drug Targets. 2007 Mar;7(1):3-9. PMID:17346206


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