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5nsr

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Revision as of 19:17, 6 March 2020

Cryo-EM structure of RNA polymerase-sigma54 holo enzyme with promoter DNA closed complex

5nsr, resolution 3.80Å

Structural highlights

5nsr is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [1], "bacillus_pneumoniae"_(schroeter_1886)_flugge_1886 "bacillus pneumoniae" (schroeter 1886) flugge 1886 and Ecoli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Gene:	rpoA, pez, phs, sez, b3295, JW3257 (ECOLI), rpoB, groN, nitB, rif, ron, stl, stv, tabD, b3987, JW3950 (ECOLI), rpoC, tabB, b3988, JW3951 (ECOLI), rpoZ, b3649, JW3624 (ECOLI), rpoN, SAMEA3531867_02981 ("Bacillus pneumoniae" (Schroeter 1886) Flugge 1886)
Activity:	DNA-directed RNA polymerase, with EC number 2.7.7.6
Experimental data:	Check to display Experimental Data
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[RPOC_ECOLI] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01322] [RPOB_ECOLI] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321] [RPOA_ECOLI] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. This subunit plays an important role in subunit assembly since its dimerization is the first step in the sequential assembly of subunits to form the holoenzyme.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059] [RPOZ_ECOLI] Promotes RNA polymerase assembly. Latches the N- and C-terminal regions of the beta' subunit thereby facilitating its interaction with the beta and alpha subunits.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00366] [A0A0J4U551_KLEPN] Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released.[PIRNR:PIRNR000774]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Gene transcription is carried out by RNA polymerases (RNAPs). For transcription to occur, the closed promoter complex (RPc), where DNA is double stranded, must isomerize into an open promoter complex (RPo), where the DNA is melted out into a transcription bubble and the single-stranded template DNA is delivered to the RNAP active site. Using a bacterial RNAP containing the alternative sigma54 factor and cryoelectron microscopy, we determined structures of RPc and the activator-bound intermediate complex en route to RPo at 3.8 and 5.8 A. Our structures show how RNAP-sigma54 interacts with promoter DNA to initiate the DNA distortions required for transcription bubble formation, and how the activator interacts with RPc, leading to significant conformational changes in RNAP and sigma54 that promote RPo formation. We propose that DNA melting is an active process initiated in RPc and that the RNAP conformations of intermediates are significantly different from that of RPc and RPo.

Structures of RNA Polymerase Closed and Intermediate Complexes Reveal Mechanisms of DNA Opening and Transcription Initiation.,Glyde R, Ye F, Darbari VC, Zhang N, Buck M, Zhang X Mol Cell. 2017 Jul 6;67(1):106-116.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2017.05.010. Epub, 2017 Jun 1. PMID:28579332^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Glyde R, Ye F, Darbari VC, Zhang N, Buck M, Zhang X. Structures of RNA Polymerase Closed and Intermediate Complexes Reveal Mechanisms of DNA Opening and Transcription Initiation. Mol Cell. 2017 Jul 6;67(1):106-116.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2017.05.010. Epub, 2017 Jun 1. PMID:28579332 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2017.05.010

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/5nsr"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Cryo-EM structure of RNA polymerase-sigma54 holo enzyme with promoter DNA closed complex==
-<StructureSection load='5nsr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5nsr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.80&Aring;' scene=''>
+<SX load='5nsr' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[5nsr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.80&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5nsr]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_pneumoniae"_(schroeter_1886)_flugge_1886 "bacillus pneumoniae" (schroeter 1886) flugge 1886] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoli Ecoli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5NSR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5NSR FirstGlance]. <br>
@@ Line 22: / Line 22: @@
 ==See Also==
-*[[RNA polymerase|RNA polymerase]]
+*[[RNA polymerase 3D structures|RNA polymerase 3D structures]]
-*[[Sigma factor|Sigma factor]]
+*[[Sigma factor 3D structures|Sigma factor 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
 __TOC__
-</StructureSection>
+</SX>
 [[Category: DNA-directed RNA polymerase]]
 [[Category: Ecoli]]

5nsr

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 19:17, 6 March 2020

Cryo-EM structure of RNA polymerase-sigma54 holo enzyme with promoter DNA closed complex

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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