1apa

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[[Image:1apa.gif|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1apa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1apa OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1apa PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1apa RCSB]</span>
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'''X-RAY STRUCTURE OF A POKEWEED ANTIVIRAL PROTEIN, CODED BY A NEW GENOMIC CLONE, AT 0.23 NM RESOLUTION. A MODEL STRUCTURE PROVIDES A SUITABLE ELECTROSTATIC FIELD FOR SUBSTRATE BINDING.'''
'''X-RAY STRUCTURE OF A POKEWEED ANTIVIRAL PROTEIN, CODED BY A NEW GENOMIC CLONE, AT 0.23 NM RESOLUTION. A MODEL STRUCTURE PROVIDES A SUITABLE ELECTROSTATIC FIELD FOR SUBSTRATE BINDING.'''
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[[Category: Noma, M.]]
[[Category: Noma, M.]]
[[Category: Tsuge, H.]]
[[Category: Tsuge, H.]]
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[[Category: antiviral protein]]
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[[Category: Antiviral protein]]
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[[Category: genomic clone]]
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[[Category: Genomic clone]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 10:32:48 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 18:44:53 2008''
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Revision as of 07:32, 2 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1apa

X-RAY STRUCTURE OF A POKEWEED ANTIVIRAL PROTEIN, CODED BY A NEW GENOMIC CLONE, AT 0.23 NM RESOLUTION. A MODEL STRUCTURE PROVIDES A SUITABLE ELECTROSTATIC FIELD FOR SUBSTRATE BINDING.


Overview

We have determined the crystal structure of alpha-pokeweed antiviral protein, a member of ribosome-inactivating proteins, at 0.23 nm resolution, by the molecular-replacement method. The crystals belong to the space group P2(1)2(1)2 with unit-cell dimensions a = 4.71, b = 11.63 and c = 4.96 nm, and contain one protein molecule/asymmetric unit based on a crystal volume/unit protein molecular mass of 2.1 x 10(-3) nm3/Da. The crystallographic residual value was reduced to 17.2% (0.6-0.23 nm resolution) with root-mean-square deviations in bond lengths of 1.9 pm and bond angles of 2.2 degrees. The C alpha-C alpha distance map shows that alpha-pokeweed antiviral protein is composed of three modules, the N-terminal (Ala1-Leu76), the central (Tyr77-Lys185) and the C-terminal (Tyr186-Thr266) modules. The substrate-binding site is formed as a cleft between the central and C-terminal modules and all the active residues exist on the central module. The electrostatic potential around the substrate-binding site shows that the central and C-terminal module sides of this cleft have a negatively and a positively charged region, respectively. This charge distribution in the protein seems to provide a suitable interaction with the substrate rRNA.

About this Structure

1APA is a Single protein structure of sequence from Phytolacca americana. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

X-ray structure of a pokeweed antiviral protein, coded by a new genomic clone, at 0.23 nm resolution. A model structure provides a suitable electrostatic field for substrate binding., Ago H, Kataoka J, Tsuge H, Habuka N, Inagaki E, Noma M, Miyano M, Eur J Biochem. 1994 Oct 1;225(1):369-74. PMID:7925458 Page seeded by OCA on Fri May 2 10:32:48 2008

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