6tfb

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 07:25, 8 April 2020

Carbamazepine binds Frizzled8

Structural highlights

6tfb is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Lk3 transgenic mice. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	,
Gene:	Fzd8 (LK3 transgenic mice)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[FZD8_MOUSE] Receptor for Wnt proteins. Component of the Wnt-Fzd-LRP5-LRP6 complex that triggers beta-catenin signaling through inducing aggregation of receptor-ligand complexes into ribosome-sized signalsomes (By similarity). The beta-catenin canonical signaling pathway leads to the activation of disheveled proteins, inhibition of GSK-3 kinase, nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin and activation of Wnt target genes. A second signaling pathway involving PKC and calcium fluxes has been seen for some family members, but it is not yet clear if it represents a distinct pathway or if it can be integrated in the canonical pathway, as PKC seems to be required for Wnt-mediated inactivation of GSK-3 kinase. Both pathways seem to involve interactions with G-proteins. May be involved in transduction and intercellular transmission of polarity information during tissue morphogenesis and/or in differentiated tissues. Coreceptor along with RYK of Wnt proteins, such as WNT1.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Misregulation of Wnt signaling is common in human cancer. The development of small molecule inhibitors against the Wnt receptor, frizzled (FZD), may have potential in cancer therapy. During small molecule screens, we observed binding of carbamazepine to the cysteine-rich domain (CRD) of the Wnt receptor FZD8 using surface plasmon resonance (SPR). Cellular functional assays demonstrated that carbamazepine can suppress FZD8-mediated Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. We determined the crystal structure of the complex at 1.7 A resolution, which reveals that carbamazepine binds at a novel pocket on the FZD8 CRD. The unique residue Tyr52 discriminates FZD8 from the closely related FZD5 and other FZDs for carbamazepine binding. The first small molecule-bound FZD structure provides a basis for anti-FZD drug development. Furthermore, the observed carbamazepine-mediated Wnt signaling inhibition may help to explain the phenomenon of bone loss and increased adipogenesis in some patients during long-term carbamazepine treatment.

Antiepileptic Drug Carbamazepine Binds to a Novel Pocket on the Wnt Receptor Frizzled-8.,Zhao Y, Ren J, Hillier J, Lu W, Jones EY J Med Chem. 2020 Feb 25. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b02020. PMID:32049522^[5]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Sheldahl LC, Park M, Malbon CC, Moon RT. Protein kinase C is differentially stimulated by Wnt and Frizzled homologs in a G-protein-dependent manner. Curr Biol. 1999 Jul 1;9(13):695-8. PMID:10395542
↑ Hsieh JC, Rattner A, Smallwood PM, Nathans J. Biochemical characterization of Wnt-frizzled interactions using a soluble, biologically active vertebrate Wnt protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Mar 30;96(7):3546-51. PMID:10097073
↑ Lu W, Yamamoto V, Ortega B, Baltimore D. Mammalian Ryk is a Wnt coreceptor required for stimulation of neurite outgrowth. Cell. 2004 Oct 1;119(1):97-108. PMID:15454084 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2004.09.019
↑ Nam JS, Turcotte TJ, Smith PF, Choi S, Yoon JK. Mouse cristin/R-spondin family proteins are novel ligands for the Frizzled 8 and LRP6 receptors and activate beta-catenin-dependent gene expression. J Biol Chem. 2006 May 12;281(19):13247-57. Epub 2006 Mar 16. PMID:16543246 doi:10.1074/jbc.M508324200
↑ Zhao Y, Ren J, Hillier J, Lu W, Jones EY. Antiepileptic Drug Carbamazepine Binds to a Novel Pocket on the Wnt Receptor Frizzled-8. J Med Chem. 2020 Feb 25. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b02020. PMID:32049522 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b02020

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/6tfb"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <StructureSection load='6tfb' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6tfb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.68&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6tfb]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6TFB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6TFB FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6tfb]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6TFB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6TFB FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=N6W:benzo[b][1]benzazepine-11-carboxamide'>N6W</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=N6W:benzo[b][1]benzazepine-11-carboxamide'>N6W</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Fzd8 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6tfb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6tfb OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6tfb PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6tfb RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6tfb PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6tfb ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6tfb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6tfb OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6tfb PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6tfb RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6tfb PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6tfb ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==

6tfb

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:25, 8 April 2020

Carbamazepine binds Frizzled8

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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