6jzq
From Proteopedia
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| <StructureSection load='6jzq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6jzq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='6jzq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6jzq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80Å' scene=''> | ||
| == Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6jzq]] is a 5 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6JZQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http:// | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6jzq]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anacystis_nidulans_r2 Anacystis nidulans r2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6JZQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6JZQ FirstGlance]. <br> | 
| - | </td></tr><tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-chain_acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]_reductase Long-chain acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.2.1.80 1.2.1.80] </span></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Synpcc7942_1594, SEC0028 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1140 Anacystis nidulans R2])</td></tr> | 
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http:// | + | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-chain_acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]_reductase Long-chain acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.2.1.80 1.2.1.80] </span></td></tr> | 
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6jzq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6jzq OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6jzq PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6jzq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6jzq PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6jzq ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| </table> | </table> | ||
| == Function == | == Function == | ||
| [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AAR_SYNE7 AAR_SYNE7]] Catalyzes the NADP-dependent reduction of long-chain acyl-ACP to the corresponding fatty aldehyde. Involved in the biosynthesis of alkanes, mainly heptadecane and pentadecane, by producing the fatty aldehydes used by aldehyde decarbonylase.<ref>PMID:20671186</ref>   | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AAR_SYNE7 AAR_SYNE7]] Catalyzes the NADP-dependent reduction of long-chain acyl-ACP to the corresponding fatty aldehyde. Involved in the biosynthesis of alkanes, mainly heptadecane and pentadecane, by producing the fatty aldehydes used by aldehyde decarbonylase.<ref>PMID:20671186</ref>   | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Long-chain alk(a/e)nes represent the major constituents of conventional transportation fuels. Biosynthesis of alkanes is ubiquitous in many kinds of organisms. Cyanobacteria possess two enzymes, acyl-acyl carrier protein (acyl-ACP) reductase (AAR) and aldehyde-deformylating oxygenase (ADO), which function in a two-step alkane biosynthesis pathway. These two enzymes act in series and possibly form a complex that efficiently converts long chain fatty acyl-ACP/fatty acyl-CoA into hydrocarbon. While the structure of ADO has been previously described, structures of both AAR and AAR-ADO complex have not been solved, preventing deeper understanding of this pathway. Here, we report a ligand-free AAR structure, and three AAR-ADO complex structures in which AARs bind various ligands. Our results reveal the binding pattern of AAR with its substrate/cofactor, and suggest a potential aldehyde-transferring channel from AAR to ADO. Based on our structural and biochemical data, we proposed a model for the complete catalytic cycle of AAR. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Structural insights into catalytic mechanism and product delivery of cyanobacterial acyl-acyl carrier protein reductase.,Gao Y, Zhang H, Fan M, Jia C, Shi L, Pan X, Cao P, Zhao X, Chang W, Li M Nat Commun. 2020 Mar 23;11(1):1525. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-15268-y. PMID:32251275<ref>PMID:32251275</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| + | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 6jzq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| == References == | == References == | ||
| <references/> | <references/> | ||
| __TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
| </StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Anacystis nidulans r2]] | ||
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| [[Category: Gao, Y]] | [[Category: Gao, Y]] | ||
Revision as of 06:00, 22 April 2020
The crystal structure of acyl-acyl carrier protein (acyl-ACP) reductase (AAR)
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Categories: Anacystis nidulans r2 | Large Structures | Gao, Y | Li, M | Zhang, H M | Aldehyde | Alkane | Oxidoreductase | Oxygenase | Reductase
