1bqg

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[[Image:1bqg.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1bqg", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucarate_dehydratase Glucarate dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.40 4.2.1.40] </span>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bqg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bqg OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bqg PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bqg RCSB]</span>
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'''THE STRUCTURE OF THE D-GLUCARATE DEHYDRATASE PROTEIN FROM PSEUDOMONAS PUTIDA'''
'''THE STRUCTURE OF THE D-GLUCARATE DEHYDRATASE PROTEIN FROM PSEUDOMONAS PUTIDA'''
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[[Category: Palmer, D R.J.]]
[[Category: Palmer, D R.J.]]
[[Category: Rayment, I.]]
[[Category: Rayment, I.]]
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[[Category: enolase superfamily]]
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[[Category: Enolase superfamily]]
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[[Category: glucarate]]
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[[Category: Glucarate]]
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[[Category: tim barrel]]
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[[Category: Tim barrel]]
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Revision as of 08:49, 2 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1bqg

THE STRUCTURE OF THE D-GLUCARATE DEHYDRATASE PROTEIN FROM PSEUDOMONAS PUTIDA


Overview

The structure of (D)-glucarate dehydratase from Pseudomonas putida (GlucD) has been solved at 2.3 A resolution by multiple isomorphous replacement and refined to a final R-factor of 19.0%. The protein crystallizes in the space group I222 with one subunit in the asymmetric unit. The unit cell dimensions are a = 69.6 A, b = 108.8 A, and c = 122.6 A. The crystals were grown using the batch method where the primary precipitant was poly(ethylene glycol) 1000. The structure reveals that GlucD is a tetramer of four identical polypeptides, each containing 451 residues. The structure was determined without a bound substrate or substrate analogue. Three disordered regions are noted: the N-terminus through residue 11, a loop containing residues 99 through 110, and the C-terminus from residue 423. On the basis of primary sequence alignments, we previously concluded that GlucD is a member of the mandelate racemase (MR) subfamily of the enolase superfamily [Babbitt, P. C., Hasson, M. S., Wedekind, J. E., Palmer, D. R. J., Barrett, W. C., Reed, G. J., Rayment, I., Ringe, D., Kenyon, G. L., and Gerlt, J. A. (1996) Biochemistry 35, 16489-16501]. This prediction is now verified, since the overall fold of GlucD is strikingly similar to those of MR, muconate lactonizing enzyme I, and enolase. Also, many of the active site residues of GlucD can be superimposed on those found in the active site of MR. The implications of this structure on the evolution of catalysis in the enolase superfamily are discussed.

About this Structure

1BQG is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pseudomonas putida. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Evolution of enzymatic activities in the enolase superfamily: crystal structure of (D)-glucarate dehydratase from Pseudomonas putida., Gulick AM, Palmer DR, Babbitt PC, Gerlt JA, Rayment I, Biochemistry. 1998 Oct 13;37(41):14358-68. PMID:9772161 Page seeded by OCA on Fri May 2 11:49:52 2008

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