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1c46
From Proteopedia
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[[Image:1c46.jpg|left|200px]] | [[Image:1c46.jpg|left|200px]] | ||
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'''MUTANT HUMAN LYSOZYME WITH FOREIGN N-TERMINAL RESIDUES''' | '''MUTANT HUMAN LYSOZYME WITH FOREIGN N-TERMINAL RESIDUES''' | ||
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[[Category: Yamagata, Y.]] | [[Category: Yamagata, Y.]] | ||
[[Category: Yutani, K.]] | [[Category: Yutani, K.]] | ||
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| - | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 12:18:38 2008'' | |
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | |
Revision as of 09:18, 2 May 2008
MUTANT HUMAN LYSOZYME WITH FOREIGN N-TERMINAL RESIDUES
Overview
To minutely understand the effect of foreign N-terminal residues on the conformational stability of human lysozyme, five mutant proteins were constructed: two had Met or Ala in place of the N-terminal Lys residue (K1M and K1A, respectively), and others had one additional residue, Met, Gly or Pro, to the N-terminal Lys residue (Met(-1), Gly(-1) and Pro(-1), respectively). The thermodynamic parameters for denaturation of these mutant proteins were examined by differential scanning calorimetry and were compared with that of the wild-type protein. Three mutants with the extra residue were significantly destabilized: the changes in unfolding Gibbs energy (DeltaDeltaG) were -9.1 to -12.2 kJ.mol-1. However, the stability of two single substitutions at the N-terminal slightly decreased; the DeltaDeltaG values were only -0.5 to -2.5 kJ.mol-1. The results indicate that human lysozyme is destabilized by an expanded N-terminal residue. The crystal structural analyses of K1M, K1A and Gly(-1) revealed that the introduction of a residue at the N-terminal of human lysozyme caused the destruction of hydrogen bond networks with ordered water molecules, resulting in the destabilization of the protein.
About this Structure
1C46 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Effect of foreign N-terminal residues on the conformational stability of human lysozyme., Takano K, Tsuchimori K, Yamagata Y, Yutani K, Eur J Biochem. 1999 Dec;266(2):675-82. PMID:10561612 Page seeded by OCA on Fri May 2 12:18:38 2008
