1c5d
From Proteopedia
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'''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE FAB FRAGMENT OF A RAT MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY AGAINST THE MAIN IMMUNOGENIC REGION OF THE HUMAN MUSCLE ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTOR''' | '''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE FAB FRAGMENT OF A RAT MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY AGAINST THE MAIN IMMUNOGENIC REGION OF THE HUMAN MUSCLE ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTOR''' | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | + | Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1C5D OCA]. | |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
The crystal structure of the Fab fragment of a rat monoclonal antibody against the main immunogenic region of the human muscle acetylcholine receptor., Kontou M, Leonidas DD, Vatzaki EH, Tsantili P, Mamalaki A, Oikonomakos NG, Acharya KR, Tzartos SJ, Eur J Biochem. 2000 Apr;267(8):2389-97. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10759865 10759865] | The crystal structure of the Fab fragment of a rat monoclonal antibody against the main immunogenic region of the human muscle acetylcholine receptor., Kontou M, Leonidas DD, Vatzaki EH, Tsantili P, Mamalaki A, Oikonomakos NG, Acharya KR, Tzartos SJ, Eur J Biochem. 2000 Apr;267(8):2389-97. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10759865 10759865] | ||
- | [[Category: Protein complex]] | ||
- | [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | ||
[[Category: Acharya, K R.]] | [[Category: Acharya, K R.]] | ||
[[Category: Kontou, M.]] | [[Category: Kontou, M.]] | ||
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[[Category: Tzartos, S J.]] | [[Category: Tzartos, S J.]] | ||
[[Category: Vatzaki, E H.]] | [[Category: Vatzaki, E H.]] | ||
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Immunoglobulin]] |
- | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 12:20:52 2008'' | |
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + |
Revision as of 09:20, 2 May 2008
THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE FAB FRAGMENT OF A RAT MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY AGAINST THE MAIN IMMUNOGENIC REGION OF THE HUMAN MUSCLE ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTOR
Overview
The crystal structure of the Fab fragment of a rat monoclonal antibody, number 192, with a very high affinity (Kd = 0.05 nM) for the main immunogenic region of the human muscle acetylcholine receptor (AChR), has been determined and refined to 2.4 A resolution by X-ray crystallographic methods. The overall structure is similar to a Fab (NC6.8) from a murine antibody, used as a search model in molecular replacement. Structural comparisons with known antibody structures showed that the conformations of the hypervariable regions H1, H2, L1, L2, L3 of Fab192 adopt the canonical structures 1, 1, 2, 1, and 1, respectively. The surface of the antigen-binding site is relatively planar, as expected for an antibody against a large protein antigen, with an accessible area of 2865 A2. Analysis of the electrostatic surface potential of the antigen-binding site shows that the bottom of the cleft formed in the center of the site appears to be negatively charged. The structure will be useful in the rational design of very high affinity humanized mutants of Fab192, appropriate for therapeutic approaches of the model autoimmune disease myasthenia gravis.
About this Structure
Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The crystal structure of the Fab fragment of a rat monoclonal antibody against the main immunogenic region of the human muscle acetylcholine receptor., Kontou M, Leonidas DD, Vatzaki EH, Tsantili P, Mamalaki A, Oikonomakos NG, Acharya KR, Tzartos SJ, Eur J Biochem. 2000 Apr;267(8):2389-97. PMID:10759865 Page seeded by OCA on Fri May 2 12:20:52 2008