6siu

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<StructureSection load='6siu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6siu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.49&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='6siu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6siu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.49&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6siu]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6SIU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6SIU FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6siu]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiss2 Hiss2] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6SIU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6SIU FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LJN:[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R})-5-[4-(acetamidomethyl)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl+dihydrogen+phosphate'>LJN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LJN:[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R})-5-[4-(acetamidomethyl)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl+dihydrogen+phosphate'>LJN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ibpA, p76, HSM_1489 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=228400 HISS2]), CDC42 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_monomeric_GTPase Small monomeric GTPase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.5.2 3.6.5.2] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_monomeric_GTPase Small monomeric GTPase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.5.2 3.6.5.2] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6siu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6siu OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6siu PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6siu RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6siu PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6siu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6siu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6siu OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6siu PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6siu RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6siu PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6siu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IBPA_HISS2 IBPA_HISS2]] Adenylyltransferase involved in virulence by mediating the addition of adenosine 5'-monophosphate (AMP) to specific tyrosine residue of host Rho GTPases RhoA, Rac and Cdc42. The resulting AMPylation inactivates Rho GTPases, thereby inhibiting actin assembly in infected cells. Probably also acts as a cysteine protease, which may play a central role after invasion of host cell and in virulence. Possible member (with IbpB) of a 2 partner secretion. Probably able to bind bovine epithelial cells (host cells). May participate in the formation of fibrils at the surface of the bacteria.<ref>PMID:12631474</ref> <ref>PMID:19362538</ref> <ref>PMID:20622875</ref> <ref>PMID:9317034</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CDC42_HUMAN CDC42_HUMAN]] Plasma membrane-associated small GTPase which cycles between an active GTP-bound and an inactive GDP-bound state. In active state binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses. Involved in epithelial cell polarization processes. Regulates the bipolar attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochores before chromosome congression in metaphase. Plays a role in the extension and maintenance of the formation of thin, actin-rich surface projections called filopodia. Mediates CDC42-dependent cell migration.<ref>PMID:14978216</ref> <ref>PMID:15642749</ref> <ref>PMID:17038317</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IBPA_HISS2 IBPA_HISS2]] Adenylyltransferase involved in virulence by mediating the addition of adenosine 5'-monophosphate (AMP) to specific tyrosine residue of host Rho GTPases RhoA, Rac and Cdc42. The resulting AMPylation inactivates Rho GTPases, thereby inhibiting actin assembly in infected cells. Probably also acts as a cysteine protease, which may play a central role after invasion of host cell and in virulence. Possible member (with IbpB) of a 2 partner secretion. Probably able to bind bovine epithelial cells (host cells). May participate in the formation of fibrils at the surface of the bacteria.<ref>PMID:12631474</ref> <ref>PMID:19362538</ref> <ref>PMID:20622875</ref> <ref>PMID:9317034</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CDC42_HUMAN CDC42_HUMAN]] Plasma membrane-associated small GTPase which cycles between an active GTP-bound and an inactive GDP-bound state. In active state binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses. Involved in epithelial cell polarization processes. Regulates the bipolar attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochores before chromosome congression in metaphase. Plays a role in the extension and maintenance of the formation of thin, actin-rich surface projections called filopodia. Mediates CDC42-dependent cell migration.<ref>PMID:14978216</ref> <ref>PMID:15642749</ref> <ref>PMID:17038317</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Various pathogenic bacteria use post-translational modifications to manipulate the central components of host cell functions. Many of the enzymes released by these bacteria belong to the large Fic family, which modify targets with nucleotide monophosphates. The lack of a generic method for identifying the cellular targets of Fic family enzymes hinders investigation of their role and the effect of the post-translational modification. Here, we establish an approach that uses reactive co-substrate-linked enzymes for proteome profiling. We combine synthetic thiol-reactive nucleotide derivatives with recombinantly produced Fic enzymes containing strategically placed cysteines in their active sites to yield reactive binary probes for covalent substrate capture. The binary complexes capture their targets from cell lysates and permit subsequent identification. Furthermore, we determined the structures of low-affinity ternary enzyme-nucleotide-substrate complexes by applying a covalent-linking strategy. This approach thus allows target identification of the Fic enzymes from both bacteria and eukarya.
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Identification of targets of AMPylating Fic enzymes by co-substrate-mediated covalent capture.,Gulen B, Rosselin M, Fauser J, Albers MF, Pett C, Krisp C, Pogenberg V, Schluter H, Hedberg C, Itzen A Nat Chem. 2020 Aug;12(8):732-739. doi: 10.1038/s41557-020-0484-6. Epub 2020 Jul, 6. PMID:32632184<ref>PMID:32632184</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6siu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Hiss2]]
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[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Small monomeric GTPase]]
[[Category: Small monomeric GTPase]]

Revision as of 05:50, 5 August 2020

Crystal structure of IbpAFic2 covalently tethered to Cdc42

PDB ID 6siu

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