This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.

Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.

5tzv

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Jump to: navigation, search

Revision as of 12:23, 23 September 2020

Binary complex crystal structure of DNA Polymerase Beta with G:T mismatch at the primer terminus

Structural highlights

5tzv is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Human. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 5j0v. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Gene:	POLB (HUMAN)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[DPOLB_HUMAN] Repair polymerase that plays a key role in base-excision repair. Has 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase (dRP lyase) activity that removes the 5' sugar phosphate and also acts as a DNA polymerase that adds one nucleotide to the 3' end of the arising single-nucleotide gap. Conducts 'gap-filling' DNA synthesis in a stepwise distributive fashion rather than in a processive fashion as for other DNA polymerases.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

High-fidelity DNA synthesis requires that polymerases display a strong preference for right nucleotide insertion. When the wrong nucleotide is inserted, the polymerase deters extension from the mismatched DNA terminus. Twenty-three crystallographic structures of DNA polymerase beta with terminal template-primer mismatches were determined as binary DNA and ternary pre-catalytic substrate complexes. These structures indicate that the mismatched termini adopt various distorted conformations that attempt to satisfy stacking and hydrogen-bonding interactions. The binary complex structures indicate an induced strain in the mismatched template nucleotide. Addition of a non-hydrolyzable incoming nucleotide stabilizes the templating nucleotide with concomitant strain in the primer terminus. Several dead-end ternary complex structures suggest that DNA synthesis might occur as the enzyme transitions from an open to a closed complex. The structures are consistent with an induced-fit mechanism where a mismatched terminus is misaligned relative to the correct incoming nucleotide to deter or delay further DNA synthesis.

Structures of DNA Polymerase Mispaired DNA Termini Transitioning to Pre-catalytic Complexes Support an Induced-Fit Fidelity Mechanism.,Batra VK, Beard WA, Pedersen LC, Wilson SH Structure. 2016 Sep 13. pii: S0969-2126(16)30238-6. doi:, 10.1016/j.str.2016.08.006. PMID:27642161^[5]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Bennett RA, Wilson DM 3rd, Wong D, Demple B. Interaction of human apurinic endonuclease and DNA polymerase beta in the base excision repair pathway. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Jul 8;94(14):7166-9. PMID:9207062
↑ Matsumoto Y, Kim K, Katz DS, Feng JA. Catalytic center of DNA polymerase beta for excision of deoxyribose phosphate groups. Biochemistry. 1998 May 5;37(18):6456-64. PMID:9572863 doi:10.1021/bi9727545
↑ DeMott MS, Beyret E, Wong D, Bales BC, Hwang JT, Greenberg MM, Demple B. Covalent trapping of human DNA polymerase beta by the oxidative DNA lesion 2-deoxyribonolactone. J Biol Chem. 2002 Mar 8;277(10):7637-40. Epub 2002 Jan 22. PMID:11805079 doi:10.1074/jbc.C100577200
↑ Parsons JL, Dianova II, Khoronenkova SV, Edelmann MJ, Kessler BM, Dianov GL. USP47 is a deubiquitylating enzyme that regulates base excision repair by controlling steady-state levels of DNA polymerase beta. Mol Cell. 2011 Mar 4;41(5):609-15. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2011.02.016. PMID:21362556 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2011.02.016
↑ Batra VK, Beard WA, Pedersen LC, Wilson SH. Structures of DNA Polymerase Mispaired DNA Termini Transitioning to Pre-catalytic Complexes Support an Induced-Fit Fidelity Mechanism. Structure. 2016 Sep 13. pii: S0969-2126(16)30238-6. doi:, 10.1016/j.str.2016.08.006. PMID:27642161 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2016.08.006

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/5tzv"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Binary complex crystal structure of DNA Polymerase Beta with G:T mismatch at the primer terminus==
-<StructureSection load='5tzv' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5tzv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='5tzv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5tzv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5tzv]] is a 4 chain structure. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=5j0v 5j0v]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5TZV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5TZV FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5tzv]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=5j0v 5j0v]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5TZV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5TZV FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5tzv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5tzv OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5tzv PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5tzv RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5tzv PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5tzv ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">POLB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5tzv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5tzv OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5tzv PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5tzv RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5tzv PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5tzv ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 18: / Line 19: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 5tzv" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+==See Also==
+*[[DNA polymerase 3D structures|DNA polymerase 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
+[[Category: Human]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Batra, V K]]
 [[Category: Wilson, S H]]

5tzv

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 12:23, 23 September 2020

Binary complex crystal structure of DNA Polymerase Beta with G:T mismatch at the primer terminus

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

Personal tools

Navigation

Search

Toolbox