2a9i

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 08:28, 27 January 2021

Molecular Structure of the Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinase-4 Death Domain

Structural highlights

2a9i is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Lk3 transgenic mice. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Gene:	Irak4 (LK3 transgenic mice)
Activity:	Transferase, with EC number 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1 2.7.11.1, 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[IRAK4_MOUSE] Serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays a critical role in initiating innate immune response against foreign pathogens. Involved in Toll-like receptor (TLR) and IL-1R signaling pathways. Is rapidly recruited by MYD88 to the receptor-signaling complex upon TLR activation to form the Myddosome together with IRAK2. Phosphorylates initially IRAK1, thus stimulating the kinase activity and intensive autophosphorylation of IRAK1. Phosphorylates E3 ubiquitin ligases Pellino proteins (PELI1, PELI2 and PELI3) to promote pellino-mediated polyubiquitination of IRAK1. Then, the ubiquitin-binding domain of IKBKG/NEMO binds to polyubiquitinated IRAK1 bringing together the IRAK1-MAP3K7/TAK1-TRAF6 complex and the NEMO-IKKA-IKKB complex. In turn, MAP3K7/TAK1 activates IKKs (CHUK/IKKA and IKBKB/IKKB) leading to NF-kappa-B nuclear translocation and activation. Alternatively, phosphorylates TIRAP to promote its ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. Phosphorylates NCF1 and regulates NADPH oxidase activation after LPS stimulation suggesting a similar mechanism during microbial infections (By similarity).

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

IL-1R-associated kinase (IRAK) 4 is an essential component of innate immunity. IRAK-4 deficiency in mice and humans results in severe impairment of IL-1 and TLR signaling. We have solved the crystal structure for the death domain of Mus musculus IRAK-4 to 1.7 A resolution. This is the first glimpse of the structural details of a mammalian IRAK family member. The crystal structure reveals a six-helical bundle with a prominent loop, which among IRAKs and Pelle, a Drosophila homologue, is unique to IRAK-4. This highly structured loop contained between helices two and three, comprises an 11-aa stretch. Although innate immune domain recognition is thought to be very similar between Drosophila and mammals, this structural component points to a drastic difference. This structure can be used as a framework for future mutation and deletion studies and potential drug design.

Cutting edge: molecular structure of the IL-1R-associated kinase-4 death domain and its implications for TLR signaling.,Lasker MV, Gajjar MM, Nair SK J Immunol. 2005 Oct 1;175(7):4175-9. PMID:16177054^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Lasker MV, Gajjar MM, Nair SK. Cutting edge: molecular structure of the IL-1R-associated kinase-4 death domain and its implications for TLR signaling. J Immunol. 2005 Oct 1;175(7):4175-9. PMID:16177054

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/2a9i"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Molecular Structure of the Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinase-4 Death Domain==
-<StructureSection load='2a9i' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2a9i]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='2a9i' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2a9i]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2a9i]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A9I OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2A9I FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2a9i]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A9I OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2A9I FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Irak4 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr>
+<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Irak4 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr>
-<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1, 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1 2.7.11.1, 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1] </span></td></tr>
+<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1, 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1 2.7.11.1, 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2a9i FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2a9i OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2a9i PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2a9i RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2a9i PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2a9i ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2a9i FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2a9i OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2a9i PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2a9i RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2a9i PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2a9i ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IRAK4_MOUSE IRAK4_MOUSE]] Serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays a critical role in initiating innate immune response against foreign pathogens. Involved in Toll-like receptor (TLR) and IL-1R signaling pathways. Is rapidly recruited by MYD88 to the receptor-signaling complex upon TLR activation to form the Myddosome together with IRAK2. Phosphorylates initially IRAK1, thus stimulating the kinase activity and intensive autophosphorylation of IRAK1. Phosphorylates E3 ubiquitin ligases Pellino proteins (PELI1, PELI2 and PELI3) to promote pellino-mediated polyubiquitination of IRAK1. Then, the ubiquitin-binding domain of IKBKG/NEMO binds to polyubiquitinated IRAK1 bringing together the IRAK1-MAP3K7/TAK1-TRAF6 complex and the NEMO-IKKA-IKKB complex. In turn, MAP3K7/TAK1 activates IKKs (CHUK/IKKA and IKBKB/IKKB) leading to NF-kappa-B nuclear translocation and activation. Alternatively, phosphorylates TIRAP to promote its ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. Phosphorylates NCF1 and regulates NADPH oxidase activation after LPS stimulation suggesting a similar mechanism during microbial infections (By similarity).
+[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IRAK4_MOUSE IRAK4_MOUSE]] Serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays a critical role in initiating innate immune response against foreign pathogens. Involved in Toll-like receptor (TLR) and IL-1R signaling pathways. Is rapidly recruited by MYD88 to the receptor-signaling complex upon TLR activation to form the Myddosome together with IRAK2. Phosphorylates initially IRAK1, thus stimulating the kinase activity and intensive autophosphorylation of IRAK1. Phosphorylates E3 ubiquitin ligases Pellino proteins (PELI1, PELI2 and PELI3) to promote pellino-mediated polyubiquitination of IRAK1. Then, the ubiquitin-binding domain of IKBKG/NEMO binds to polyubiquitinated IRAK1 bringing together the IRAK1-MAP3K7/TAK1-TRAF6 complex and the NEMO-IKKA-IKKB complex. In turn, MAP3K7/TAK1 activates IKKs (CHUK/IKKA and IKBKB/IKKB) leading to NF-kappa-B nuclear translocation and activation. Alternatively, phosphorylates TIRAP to promote its ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. Phosphorylates NCF1 and regulates NADPH oxidase activation after LPS stimulation suggesting a similar mechanism during microbial infections (By similarity).
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
@@ Line 37: / Line 37: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]]
 [[Category: Transferase]]

2a9i

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 08:28, 27 January 2021

Molecular Structure of the Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinase-4 Death Domain

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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