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| ==Solution structure of the homeobox domain from human NIL-2-A zinc finger protein, transcription factor 8== | | ==Solution structure of the homeobox domain from human NIL-2-A zinc finger protein, transcription factor 8== |
- | <StructureSection load='2e19' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2e19]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='2e19' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2e19]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2e19]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2E19 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2E19 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2e19]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2E19 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2E19 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">TCF8, AREB6 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">TCF8, AREB6 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2e19 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2e19 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2e19 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2e19 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2e19 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2e19 ProSAT], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2e19 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2e19 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2e19 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2e19 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2e19 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2e19 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2e19 ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2e19 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Disease == | | == Disease == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ZEB1_HUMAN ZEB1_HUMAN]] Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy;Posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. | + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ZEB1_HUMAN ZEB1_HUMAN]] Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy;Posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ZEB1_HUMAN ZEB1_HUMAN]] Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Inhibits interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene expression. Enhances or represses the promoter activity of the ATP1A1 gene depending on the quantity of cDNA and on the cell type. Represses E-cadherin promoter and induces an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by recruiting SMARCA4/BRG1. Represses BCL6 transcription in the presence of the corepressor CTBP1. Positively regulates neuronal differentiation. Represses RCOR1 transcription activation during neurogenesis. Represses transcription by binding to the E box (5'-CANNTG-3'). Promotes tumorigenicity by repressing stemness-inhibiting microRNAs.<ref>PMID:19935649</ref> <ref>PMID:20175752</ref> <ref>PMID:20418909</ref> | + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ZEB1_HUMAN ZEB1_HUMAN]] Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Inhibits interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene expression. Enhances or represses the promoter activity of the ATP1A1 gene depending on the quantity of cDNA and on the cell type. Represses E-cadherin promoter and induces an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by recruiting SMARCA4/BRG1. Represses BCL6 transcription in the presence of the corepressor CTBP1. Positively regulates neuronal differentiation. Represses RCOR1 transcription activation during neurogenesis. Represses transcription by binding to the E box (5'-CANNTG-3'). Promotes tumorigenicity by repressing stemness-inhibiting microRNAs.<ref>PMID:19935649</ref> <ref>PMID:20175752</ref> <ref>PMID:20418909</ref> |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: Human]] | | [[Category: Human]] |
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| [[Category: Harada, T]] | | [[Category: Harada, T]] |
| [[Category: Kigawa, T]] | | [[Category: Kigawa, T]] |
| Structural highlights
Disease
[ZEB1_HUMAN] Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy;Posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Function
[ZEB1_HUMAN] Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Inhibits interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene expression. Enhances or represses the promoter activity of the ATP1A1 gene depending on the quantity of cDNA and on the cell type. Represses E-cadherin promoter and induces an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by recruiting SMARCA4/BRG1. Represses BCL6 transcription in the presence of the corepressor CTBP1. Positively regulates neuronal differentiation. Represses RCOR1 transcription activation during neurogenesis. Represses transcription by binding to the E box (5'-CANNTG-3'). Promotes tumorigenicity by repressing stemness-inhibiting microRNAs.[1] [2] [3]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
References
- ↑ Wellner U, Schubert J, Burk UC, Schmalhofer O, Zhu F, Sonntag A, Waldvogel B, Vannier C, Darling D, zur Hausen A, Brunton VG, Morton J, Sansom O, Schuler J, Stemmler MP, Herzberger C, Hopt U, Keck T, Brabletz S, Brabletz T. The EMT-activator ZEB1 promotes tumorigenicity by repressing stemness-inhibiting microRNAs. Nat Cell Biol. 2009 Dec;11(12):1487-95. doi: 10.1038/ncb1998. Epub 2009 Nov 22. PMID:19935649 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncb1998
- ↑ Papadopoulou V, Postigo A, Sanchez-Tillo E, Porter AC, Wagner SD. ZEB1 and CtBP form a repressive complex at a distal promoter element of the BCL6 locus. Biochem J. 2010 Apr 14;427(3):541-50. doi: 10.1042/BJ20091578. PMID:20175752 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/BJ20091578
- ↑ Sanchez-Tillo E, Lazaro A, Torrent R, Cuatrecasas M, Vaquero EC, Castells A, Engel P, Postigo A. ZEB1 represses E-cadherin and induces an EMT by recruiting the SWI/SNF chromatin-remodeling protein BRG1. Oncogene. 2010 Jun 17;29(24):3490-500. doi: 10.1038/onc.2010.102. Epub 2010 Apr, 26. PMID:20418909 doi:10.1038/onc.2010.102
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