2kjm

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 07:27, 14 April 2021

Solution structure of SLBP RNA binding domain fragment

Structural highlights

2kjm is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Gene:	SLBP, HBP (HUMAN)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[SLBP_HUMAN] RNA-binding protein involved in the histone pre-mRNA processing. Binds the stem-loop structure of replication-dependent histone pre-mRNAs and contributes to efficient 3'-end processing by stabilizing the complex between histone pre-mRNA and U7 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP), via the histone downstream element (HDE). Plays an important role in targeting mature histone mRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm and to the translation machinery. Stabilizes mature histone mRNA and could be involved in cell-cycle regulation of histone gene expression. Involved in the mechanism by which growing oocytes accumulate histone proteins that support early embryogenesis. Binds to the 5' side of the stem-loop structure of histone pre-mRNAs.^[1] ^[2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

In metazoans, the majority of histone proteins are generated from replication-dependent histone mRNAs. These mRNAs are unique in that they are not polyadenylated but have a stem-loop structure in their 3' untranslated region. An early event in 3' end formation of histone mRNAs is the binding of stem-loop binding protein (SLBP) to the stem-loop structure. Here we provide insight into the mechanism by which SLBP contacts the histone mRNA. There are two binding sites in the SLBP RNA binding domain for the histone mRNA hairpin. The first binding site (Glu129-Val158) consists of a helix-turn-helix motif that likely recognizes the unpaired uridines in the loop of the histone hairpin and, upon binding, destabilizes the first G-C base pair at the base of the stem. The second binding site lies between residues Arg180 and Pro200, which appears to recognize the second G-C base pair from the base of the stem and possibly regions flanking the stem-loop structure. We show that the SLBP-histone mRNA complex is regulated by threonine phosphorylation and proline isomerization in a conserved TPNK sequence that lies between the two binding sites. Threonine phosphorylation increases the affinity of SLBP for histone mRNA by slowing the off rate for complex dissociation, whereas the adjacent proline acts as a critical hinge that may orient the second binding site for formation of a stable SLBP-histone mRNA complex. The nuclear magnetic resonance and kinetic studies presented here provide a framework for understanding how SLBP recognizes histone mRNA and highlight possible structural roles of phosphorylation and proline isomerization in RNA binding proteins in remodeling ribonucleoprotein complexes.

Interaction of the histone mRNA hairpin with stem-loop binding protein (SLBP) and regulation of the SLBP-RNA complex by phosphorylation and proline isomerization.,Zhang M, Lam TT, Tonelli M, Marzluff WF, Thapar R Biochemistry. 2012 Apr 17;51(15):3215-31. Epub 2012 Apr 3. PMID:22439849^[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Zheng L, Dominski Z, Yang XC, Elms P, Raska CS, Borchers CH, Marzluff WF. Phosphorylation of stem-loop binding protein (SLBP) on two threonines triggers degradation of SLBP, the sole cell cycle-regulated factor required for regulation of histone mRNA processing, at the end of S phase. Mol Cell Biol. 2003 Mar;23(5):1590-601. PMID:12588979
↑ Sullivan KD, Mullen TE, Marzluff WF, Wagner EJ. Knockdown of SLBP results in nuclear retention of histone mRNA. RNA. 2009 Mar;15(3):459-72. doi: 10.1261/rna.1205409. Epub 2009 Jan 20. PMID:19155325 doi:10.1261/rna.1205409
↑ Zhang M, Lam TT, Tonelli M, Marzluff WF, Thapar R. Interaction of the histone mRNA hairpin with stem-loop binding protein (SLBP) and regulation of the SLBP-RNA complex by phosphorylation and proline isomerization. Biochemistry. 2012 Apr 17;51(15):3215-31. Epub 2012 Apr 3. PMID:22439849 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi2018255

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/2kjm"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Solution structure of SLBP RNA binding domain fragment==
-<StructureSection load='2kjm' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2kjm]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='2kjm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2kjm]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2kjm]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2KJM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2KJM FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2kjm]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2KJM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2KJM FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">SLBP, HBP ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">SLBP, HBP ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2kjm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2kjm OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2kjm PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2kjm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2kjm PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2kjm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2kjm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2kjm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2kjm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2kjm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2kjm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2kjm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SLBP_HUMAN SLBP_HUMAN]] RNA-binding protein involved in the histone pre-mRNA processing. Binds the stem-loop structure of replication-dependent histone pre-mRNAs and contributes to efficient 3'-end processing by stabilizing the complex between histone pre-mRNA and U7 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP), via the histone downstream element (HDE). Plays an important role in targeting mature histone mRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm and to the translation machinery. Stabilizes mature histone mRNA and could be involved in cell-cycle regulation of histone gene expression. Involved in the mechanism by which growing oocytes accumulate histone proteins that support early embryogenesis. Binds to the 5' side of the stem-loop structure of histone pre-mRNAs.<ref>PMID:12588979</ref> <ref>PMID:19155325</ref>
+[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SLBP_HUMAN SLBP_HUMAN]] RNA-binding protein involved in the histone pre-mRNA processing. Binds the stem-loop structure of replication-dependent histone pre-mRNAs and contributes to efficient 3'-end processing by stabilizing the complex between histone pre-mRNA and U7 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP), via the histone downstream element (HDE). Plays an important role in targeting mature histone mRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm and to the translation machinery. Stabilizes mature histone mRNA and could be involved in cell-cycle regulation of histone gene expression. Involved in the mechanism by which growing oocytes accumulate histone proteins that support early embryogenesis. Binds to the 5' side of the stem-loop structure of histone pre-mRNAs.<ref>PMID:12588979</ref> <ref>PMID:19155325</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
@@ Line 33: / Line 33: @@
 </StructureSection>
 [[Category: Human]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Thapar, R]]
 [[Category: Hairpin binding protein]]

2kjm

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:27, 14 April 2021

Solution structure of SLBP RNA binding domain fragment

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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