Sandbox Reserved 1673

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== Biological relevance and broader implications ==
== Biological relevance and broader implications ==
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The protein PL7 alginate lyase AlyC3 plays roles in the degradation of alginate in the ocean
== Important amino acids==
== Important amino acids==
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he residues His127, and Tyr244 are important for the catalytic function of AlyC3 as
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mutating either or both amino acids to an alanine resulted in an almost inactive enzyme.
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It is believed that Arg82 and Tyr190 at the two ends of the catalytic canyon are the most important residues for binding and
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positioning the alginate substrate in AlyC3’s active site.
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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strands with one disulfide bridge. The most <scene name='87/873235/Important_residues_view/1'>important residues</scene> for binding substrate as well as those involved in catalysis all lie on beta strands in both domains.
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Alginate lyase has two domains with Cyclic – C2 symmetry. Its secondary structure is
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approximately 14% helices and 44% beta strands. Both domains each consist of 7 helices and 15 strands with one disulfide bridge. The most <scene name='87/873235/Important_residues_view/1'>important residues</scene> for binding substrate as well as those involved in catalysis all lie on beta strands in both domains.
== Other important features ==
== Other important features ==

Revision as of 22:18, 17 April 2021

This Sandbox is Reserved from 01/25/2021 through 04/30/2021 for use in Biochemistry taught by Bonnie Hall at Grand View University, Des Moines, USA. This reservation includes Sandbox Reserved 1665 through Sandbox Reserved 1682.
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References

[3]

  1. Hanson, R. M., Prilusky, J., Renjian, Z., Nakane, T. and Sussman, J. L. (2013), JSmol and the Next-Generation Web-Based Representation of 3D Molecular Structure as Applied to Proteopedia. Isr. J. Chem., 53:207-216. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijch.201300024
  2. Herraez A. Biomolecules in the computer: Jmol to the rescue. Biochem Mol Biol Educ. 2006 Jul;34(4):255-61. doi: 10.1002/bmb.2006.494034042644. PMID:21638687 doi:10.1002/bmb.2006.494034042644
  3. Xu F, Chen XL, Sun XH, Dong F, Li CY, Li PY, Ding H, Chen Y, Zhang YZ, Wang P. Structural and molecular basis for the substrate positioning mechanism of a new PL7 subfamily alginate lyase from the Arctic. J Biol Chem. 2020 Sep 23. pii: RA120.015106. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA120.015106. PMID:32967968 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.RA120.015106
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