2o19

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==Structure of E. coli topoisomersae III in complex with an 8-base single stranded oligonucleotide. Frozen in glycerol at pH 5.5==
==Structure of E. coli topoisomersae III in complex with an 8-base single stranded oligonucleotide. Frozen in glycerol at pH 5.5==
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<StructureSection load='2o19' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2o19]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.45&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='2o19' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2o19]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.45&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2o19]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2O19 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2O19 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2o19]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2O19 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2O19 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACY:ACETIC+ACID'>ACY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACY:ACETIC+ACID'>ACY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1i7d|1i7d]], [[1d6m|1d6m]], [[2o54|2o54]], [[2o59|2o59]], [[2o5c|2o5c]], [[2o5e|2o5e]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1i7d|1i7d]], [[1d6m|1d6m]], [[2o54|2o54]], [[2o59|2o59]], [[2o5c|2o5c]], [[2o5e|2o5e]]</div></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">topB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">topB ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_topoisomerase DNA topoisomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.99.1.2 5.99.1.2] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_topoisomerase DNA topoisomerase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.99.1.2 5.99.1.2] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2o19 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2o19 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2o19 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2o19 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2o19 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2o19 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2o19 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2o19 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2o19 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2o19 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2o19 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2o19 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TOP3_ECOLI TOP3_ECOLI]] Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during the DNA replication and transcription by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand than undergoes passage around the unbroken strand thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone. TOP3 is a potent decatenase.<ref>PMID:2553698</ref> <ref>PMID:6326814</ref>
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TOP3_ECOLI TOP3_ECOLI]] Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during the DNA replication and transcription by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand than undergoes passage around the unbroken strand thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone. TOP3 is a potent decatenase.<ref>PMID:2553698</ref> <ref>PMID:6326814</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/o1/2o19_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/o1/2o19_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2o19" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2o19" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Topoisomerase 3D structures|Topoisomerase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
[[Category: DNA topoisomerase]]
[[Category: DNA topoisomerase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Changela, A]]
[[Category: Changela, A]]
[[Category: DiGate, R]]
[[Category: DiGate, R]]

Revision as of 15:57, 8 June 2021

Structure of E. coli topoisomersae III in complex with an 8-base single stranded oligonucleotide. Frozen in glycerol at pH 5.5

PDB ID 2o19

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