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| | ==Crystallographic Structure of SurA first peptidyl-prolyl isomerase domain complexed with peptide NFTLKFWDIFRK== | | ==Crystallographic Structure of SurA first peptidyl-prolyl isomerase domain complexed with peptide NFTLKFWDIFRK== |
| - | <StructureSection load='2pv2' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2pv2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.30Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='2pv2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2pv2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.30Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2pv2]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PV2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PV2 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2pv2]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PV2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PV2 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">surA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">surA ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peptidylprolyl_isomerase Peptidylprolyl isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.2.1.8 5.2.1.8] </span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peptidylprolyl_isomerase Peptidylprolyl isomerase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.2.1.8 5.2.1.8] </span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pv2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pv2 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2pv2 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pv2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pv2 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2pv2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pv2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pv2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2pv2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pv2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pv2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2pv2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SURA_ECOLI SURA_ECOLI]] Chaperone involved in the correct folding and assembly of outer membrane proteins, such as OmpA, OmpF and LamB. Recognizes specific patterns of aromatic residues and the orientation of their side chains, which are found more frequently in integral outer membrane proteins. May act in both early periplasmic and late outer membrane-associated steps of protein maturation. Essential for the survival of E.coli in stationary phase. Required for pilus biogenesis.<ref>PMID:2165476</ref> <ref>PMID:8985185</ref> <ref>PMID:11226178</ref> <ref>PMID:16267292</ref> | + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SURA_ECOLI SURA_ECOLI]] Chaperone involved in the correct folding and assembly of outer membrane proteins, such as OmpA, OmpF and LamB. Recognizes specific patterns of aromatic residues and the orientation of their side chains, which are found more frequently in integral outer membrane proteins. May act in both early periplasmic and late outer membrane-associated steps of protein maturation. Essential for the survival of E.coli in stationary phase. Required for pilus biogenesis.<ref>PMID:2165476</ref> <ref>PMID:8985185</ref> <ref>PMID:11226178</ref> <ref>PMID:16267292</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| | Check<jmol> | | Check<jmol> |
| | <jmolCheckbox> | | <jmolCheckbox> |
| - | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pv/2pv2_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pv/2pv2_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
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| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| | [[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]] | | [[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]] |
| | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| | [[Category: Peptidylprolyl isomerase]] | | [[Category: Peptidylprolyl isomerase]] |
| | [[Category: McKay, D B]] | | [[Category: McKay, D B]] |
| Structural highlights
Function
[SURA_ECOLI] Chaperone involved in the correct folding and assembly of outer membrane proteins, such as OmpA, OmpF and LamB. Recognizes specific patterns of aromatic residues and the orientation of their side chains, which are found more frequently in integral outer membrane proteins. May act in both early periplasmic and late outer membrane-associated steps of protein maturation. Essential for the survival of E.coli in stationary phase. Required for pilus biogenesis.[1] [2] [3] [4]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The periplasmic molecular chaperone protein SurA facilitates correct folding and maturation of outer membrane proteins in Gram-negative bacteria. It preferentially binds peptides that have a high fraction of aromatic amino acids. Phage display selections, isothermal titration calorimetry and crystallographic structure determination have been used to elucidate the basis of the binding specificity. The peptide recognition is imparted by the first peptidyl-prolyl isomerase (PPIase) domain of SurA. Crystal structures of complexes between peptides of sequence WEYIPNV and NFTLKFWDIFRK with the first PPIase domain of the Escherichia coli SurA protein at 1.3 A resolution, and of a complex between the dodecapeptide and a SurA fragment lacking the second PPIase domain at 3.4 A resolution, have been solved. SurA binds as a monomer to the heptapeptide in an extended conformation. It binds as a dimer to the dodecapeptide in an alpha-helical conformation, predicated on a substantial structural rearrangement of the SurA protein. In both cases, side-chains of aromatic residues of the peptides contribute a large fraction of the binding interactions. SurA therefore asserts a recognition preference for aromatic amino acids in a variety of sequence configurations by adopting alternative tertiary and quaternary structures to bind peptides in different conformations.
The periplasmic bacterial molecular chaperone SurA adapts its structure to bind peptides in different conformations to assert a sequence preference for aromatic residues.,Xu X, Wang S, Hu YX, McKay DB J Mol Biol. 2007 Oct 19;373(2):367-81. Epub 2007 Aug 15. PMID:17825319[5]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Tormo A, Almiron M, Kolter R. surA, an Escherichia coli gene essential for survival in stationary phase. J Bacteriol. 1990 Aug;172(8):4339-47. PMID:2165476
- ↑ Rouviere PE, Gross CA. SurA, a periplasmic protein with peptidyl-prolyl isomerase activity, participates in the assembly of outer membrane porins. Genes Dev. 1996 Dec 15;10(24):3170-82. PMID:8985185
- ↑ Behrens S, Maier R, de Cock H, Schmid FX, Gross CA. The SurA periplasmic PPIase lacking its parvulin domains functions in vivo and has chaperone activity. EMBO J. 2001 Jan 15;20(1-2):285-94. PMID:11226178 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/emboj/20.1.285
- ↑ Justice SS, Hunstad DA, Harper JR, Duguay AR, Pinkner JS, Bann J, Frieden C, Silhavy TJ, Hultgren SJ. Periplasmic peptidyl prolyl cis-trans isomerases are not essential for viability, but SurA is required for pilus biogenesis in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 2005 Nov;187(22):7680-6. PMID:16267292 doi:http://dx.doi.org/187/22/7680
- ↑ Xu X, Wang S, Hu YX, McKay DB. The periplasmic bacterial molecular chaperone SurA adapts its structure to bind peptides in different conformations to assert a sequence preference for aromatic residues. J Mol Biol. 2007 Oct 19;373(2):367-81. Epub 2007 Aug 15. PMID:17825319 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2007.07.069
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