1ha0

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 10:47, 4 August 2021

HEMAGGLUTININ PRECURSOR HA0

Structural highlights

1ha0 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from 9infa. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, ,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[HEMA_I68A0] Binds to sialic acid-containing receptors on the cell surface, bringing about the attachment of the virus particle to the cell. This attachment induces virion internalization of about two third of the virus particles through clathrin-dependent endocytosis and about one third through a clathrin- and caveolin-independent pathway. Plays a major role in the determination of host range restriction and virulence. Class I viral fusion protein. Responsible for penetration of the virus into the cell cytoplasm by mediating the fusion of the membrane of the endocytosed virus particle with the endosomal membrane. Low pH in endosomes induces an irreversible conformational change in HA2, releasing the fusion hydrophobic peptide. Several trimers are required to form a competent fusion pore.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The membrane fusion potential of influenza HA, like many viral membrane-fusion glycoproteins, is generated by proteolytic cleavage of a biosynthetic precursor. The three-dimensional structure of ectodomain of the precursor HA0 has been determined and compared with that of cleaved HA. The cleavage site is a prominent surface loop adjacent to a novel cavity; cleavage results in structural rearrangements in which the nonpolar amino acids near the new amino terminus bury ionizable residues in the cavity that are implicated in the low-pH-induced conformational change. Amino acid insertions at the cleavage site in HAs of virulent avian viruses and those of viruses isolated from the recent severe outbreak of influenza in humans in Hong Kong would extend this surface loop, facilitating intracellular cleavage.

Structure of the hemagglutinin precursor cleavage site, a determinant of influenza pathogenicity and the origin of the labile conformation.,Chen J, Lee KH, Steinhauer DA, Stevens DJ, Skehel JJ, Wiley DC Cell. 1998 Oct 30;95(3):409-17. PMID:9814710^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Chen J, Lee KH, Steinhauer DA, Stevens DJ, Skehel JJ, Wiley DC. Structure of the hemagglutinin precursor cleavage site, a determinant of influenza pathogenicity and the origin of the labile conformation. Cell. 1998 Oct 30;95(3):409-17. PMID:9814710

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1ha0"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <StructureSection load='1ha0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ha0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ha0]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9infa 9infa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HA0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HA0 FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ha0]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9infa 9infa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HA0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HA0 FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ha0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ha0 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1ha0 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ha0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ha0 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ha0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ha0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ha0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ha0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ha0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ha0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ha0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HEMA_I68A0 HEMA_I68A0]] Binds to sialic acid-containing receptors on the cell surface, bringing about the attachment of the virus particle to the cell. This attachment induces virion internalization of about two third of the virus particles through clathrin-dependent endocytosis and about one third through a clathrin- and caveolin-independent pathway. Plays a major role in the determination of host range restriction and virulence. Class I viral fusion protein. Responsible for penetration of the virus into the cell cytoplasm by mediating the fusion of the membrane of the endocytosed virus particle with the endosomal membrane. Low pH in endosomes induces an irreversible conformational change in HA2, releasing the fusion hydrophobic peptide. Several trimers are required to form a competent fusion pore.
+[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HEMA_I68A0 HEMA_I68A0]] Binds to sialic acid-containing receptors on the cell surface, bringing about the attachment of the virus particle to the cell. This attachment induces virion internalization of about two third of the virus particles through clathrin-dependent endocytosis and about one third through a clathrin- and caveolin-independent pathway. Plays a major role in the determination of host range restriction and virulence. Class I viral fusion protein. Responsible for penetration of the virus into the cell cytoplasm by mediating the fusion of the membrane of the endocytosed virus particle with the endosomal membrane. Low pH in endosomes induces an irreversible conformational change in HA2, releasing the fusion hydrophobic peptide. Several trimers are required to form a competent fusion pore.
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]

1ha0

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 10:47, 4 August 2021

HEMAGGLUTININ PRECURSOR HA0

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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