7et2

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==Human Cytomegalovirus, C12 portal==
==Human Cytomegalovirus, C12 portal==
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<StructureSection load='7et2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7et2]]' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='7et2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7et2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7ET2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7ET2 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7et2]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_cytomegalovirus Human cytomegalovirus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7ET2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7ET2 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7et2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7et2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7et2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7et2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7et2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7et2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7et2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7et2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7et2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7et2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7et2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7et2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6RXD3_HCMV Q6RXD3_HCMV]] Forms a portal in the viral capsid through which viral DNA is translocated during DNA packaging. Assembles as a dodecamer at a single fivefold axe of the T=16 icosahedric capsid. Binds to the molecular motor that translocates the viral DNA, termed terminase.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_04012]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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How the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) genome-the largest among human herpesviruses-is packaged, retained, and ejected remains unclear. We present the in situ structures of the symmetry-mismatched portal and the capsid vertex-specific components (CVSCs) of HCMV. The 5-fold symmetric 10-helix anchor-uncommon among known portals-contacts the portal-encircling DNA, which is presumed to squeeze the portal as the genome packaging proceeds. We surmise that the 10-helix anchor dampens this action to delay the portal reaching a "head-full" packaging state, thus facilitating the large genome to be packaged. The 6-fold symmetric turret, latched via a coiled coil to a helix from a major capsid protein, supports the portal to retain the packaged genome. CVSCs at the penton vertices-presumed to increase inner capsid pressure-display a low stoichiometry, which would aid genome retention. We also demonstrate that the portal and capsid undergo conformational changes to facilitate genome ejection after viral cell entry.
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Structural basis for genome packaging, retention, and ejection in human cytomegalovirus.,Li Z, Pang J, Dong L, Yu X Nat Commun. 2021 Jul 27;12(1):4538. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-24820-3. PMID:34315863<ref>PMID:34315863</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 7et2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Human cytomegalovirus]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Li Z]]
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[[Category: Li, Z]]
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[[Category: Yu X]]
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[[Category: Yu, X]]
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[[Category: C12 portal]]
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[[Category: Partially-enveloped capsid]]
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[[Category: Viral protein]]

Revision as of 06:18, 18 August 2021

Human Cytomegalovirus, C12 portal

PDB ID 7et2

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