3bji
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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==Structural Basis of Promiscuous Guanine Nucleotide Exchange by the T-Cell Essential Vav1== | ==Structural Basis of Promiscuous Guanine Nucleotide Exchange by the T-Cell Essential Vav1== | ||
- | <StructureSection load='3bji' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3bji]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3bji' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3bji]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3bji]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3bji]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BJI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BJI FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1foe|1foe]], [[1f5x|1f5x]]</td></tr> | + | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1foe|1foe]], [[1f5x|1f5x]]</div></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">VAV1, VAV ([ | + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">VAV1, VAV ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), RAC1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3bji FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3bji OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3bji PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3bji RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3bji PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3bji ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
- | [[ | + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VAV_HUMAN VAV_HUMAN]] Couples tyrosine kinase signals with the activation of the Rho/Rac GTPases, thus leading to cell differentiation and/or proliferation. [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RAC1_HUMAN RAC1_HUMAN]] Plasma membrane-associated small GTPase which cycles between active GTP-bound and inactive GDP-bound states. In its active state, binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses such as secretory processes, phagocytosis of apoptotic cells, epithelial cell polarization and growth-factor induced formation of membrane ruffles. Rac1 p21/rho GDI heterodimer is the active component of the cytosolic factor sigma 1, which is involved in stimulation of the NADPH oxidase activity in macrophages (By similarity). Essential for the SPATA13-mediated regulation of cell migration and adhesion assembly and disassembly. Stimulates PKN2 kinase activity. In concert with RAB7A, plays a role in regulating the formation of RBs (ruffled borders) in osteoclasts. In glioma cells, promotes cell migration and invasion.<ref>PMID:1643658</ref> <ref>PMID:9121475</ref> <ref>PMID:19934221</ref> <ref>PMID:19403692</ref> <ref>PMID:20696765</ref> Isoform B has an accelerated GEF-independent GDP/GTP exchange and an impaired GTP hydrolysis, which is restored partially by GTPase-activating proteins. It is able to bind to the GTPase-binding domain of PAK but not full-length PAK in a GTP-dependent manner, suggesting that the insertion does not completely abolish effector interaction.<ref>PMID:1643658</ref> <ref>PMID:9121475</ref> <ref>PMID:19934221</ref> <ref>PMID:19403692</ref> <ref>PMID:20696765</ref> |
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
- | *[[Rac|Rac]] | + | *[[Rac 3D structures|Rac 3D structures]] |
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Human]] | [[Category: Human]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: ATCG3D, Accelerated Technologies Center for Gene to 3D Structure]] | [[Category: ATCG3D, Accelerated Technologies Center for Gene to 3D Structure]] | ||
[[Category: Brooun, A]] | [[Category: Brooun, A]] |
Revision as of 10:44, 12 January 2022
Structural Basis of Promiscuous Guanine Nucleotide Exchange by the T-Cell Essential Vav1
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Categories: Human | Large Structures | ATCG3D, Accelerated Technologies Center for Gene to 3D Structure | Brooun, A | Chrencik, J E | Kuhn, P | Accelerated technologies center for gene to 3d structure | Adp-ribosylation | Alternative splicing | Atcg3d | Atypical cysteine rich domain | Gef/gtpase | Gtp-binding | Guanine-nucleotide releasing factor | Lipoprotein | Membrane | Metal-binding | Methylation | Nucleotide-binding | Phorbol-ester binding | Phosphoprotein | Polymorphism | Prenylation | PSI, Protein structure initiative | Protein-protein interaction | Proto-oncogene | Sh2 domain | Sh3 domain | Signaling protein | Structural genomic | Zinc | Zinc-finger