3cc6
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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==Crystal structure of kinase domain of protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta (PTK2B)== | ==Crystal structure of kinase domain of protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta (PTK2B)== | ||
- | <StructureSection load='3cc6' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3cc6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3cc6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3cc6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3cc6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3cc6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3CC6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3CC6 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PTK2B, FAK2, PYK2, RAFTK ([ | + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PTK2B, FAK2, PYK2, RAFTK ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_protein-tyrosine_kinase Non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.2 2.7.10.2] </span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3cc6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3cc6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3cc6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3cc6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3cc6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3cc6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
</table> | </table> | ||
== Disease == | == Disease == | ||
- | [[ | + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FAK2_HUMAN FAK2_HUMAN]] Note=Aberrant PTK2B/PYK2 expression may play a role in cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion, in tumor formation and metastasis. Elevated PTK2B/PYK2 expression is seen in gliomas, hepatocellular carcinoma, lung cancer and breast cancer.<ref>PMID:18339875</ref> <ref>PMID:18765415</ref> <ref>PMID:19648005</ref> <ref>PMID:21533080</ref> <ref>PMID:20001213</ref> <ref>PMID:19428251</ref> <ref>PMID:19244237</ref> |
== Function == | == Function == | ||
- | [[ | + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FAK2_HUMAN FAK2_HUMAN]] Non-receptor protein-tyrosine kinase that regulates reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, cell polarization, cell migration, adhesion, spreading and bone remodeling. Plays a role in the regulation of the humoral immune response, and is required for normal levels of marginal B-cells in the spleen and normal migration of splenic B-cells. Required for normal macrophage polarization and migration towards sites of inflammation. Regulates cytoskeleton rearrangement and cell spreading in T-cells, and contributes to the regulation of T-cell responses. Promotes osteoclastic bone resorption; this requires both PTK2B/PYK2 and SRC. May inhibit differentiation and activity of osteoprogenitor cells. Functions in signaling downstream of integrin and collagen receptors, immune receptors, G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR), cytokine, chemokine and growth factor receptors, and mediates responses to cellular stress. Forms multisubunit signaling complexes with SRC and SRC family members upon activation; this leads to the phosphorylation of additional tyrosine residues, creating binding sites for scaffold proteins, effectors and substrates. Regulates numerous signaling pathways. Promotes activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and of the AKT1 signaling cascade. Promotes activation of NOS3. Regulates production of the cellular messenger cGMP. Promotes activation of the MAP kinase signaling cascade, including activation of MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK8/JNK1. Promotes activation of Rho family GTPases, such as RHOA and RAC1. Recruits the ubiquitin ligase MDM2 to P53/TP53 in the nucleus, and thereby regulates P53/TP53 activity, P53/TP53 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Acts as a scaffold, binding to both PDPK1 and SRC, thereby allowing SRC to phosphorylate PDPK1 at 'Tyr-9, 'Tyr-373', and 'Tyr-376'. Promotes phosphorylation of NMDA receptors by SRC family members, and thereby contributes to the regulation of NMDA receptor ion channel activity and intracellular Ca(2+) levels. May also regulate potassium ion transport by phosphorylation of potassium channel subunits. Phosphorylates SRC; this increases SRC kinase activity. Phosphorylates ASAP1, NPHP1, KCNA2 and SHC1. Promotes phosphorylation of ASAP2, RHOU and PXN; this requires both SRC and PTK2/PYK2.<ref>PMID:7544443</ref> <ref>PMID:8849729</ref> <ref>PMID:8670418</ref> <ref>PMID:10022920</ref> <ref>PMID:12771146</ref> <ref>PMID:12893833</ref> <ref>PMID:14585963</ref> <ref>PMID:15050747</ref> <ref>PMID:15166227</ref> <ref>PMID:17634955</ref> <ref>PMID:18339875</ref> <ref>PMID:18765415</ref> <ref>PMID:18086875</ref> <ref>PMID:18587400</ref> <ref>PMID:19207108</ref> <ref>PMID:19648005</ref> <ref>PMID:19086031</ref> <ref>PMID:20521079</ref> <ref>PMID:19880522</ref> <ref>PMID:20381867</ref> <ref>PMID:21357692</ref> <ref>PMID:21533080</ref> <ref>PMID:20001213</ref> <ref>PMID:19428251</ref> <ref>PMID:19244237</ref> |
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
- | *[[Tyrosine kinase|Tyrosine kinase]] | + | *[[Tyrosine kinase 3D structures|Tyrosine kinase 3D structures]] |
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Human]] | [[Category: Human]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase]] | [[Category: Non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase]] | ||
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H]] | [[Category: Arrowsmith, C H]] |
Revision as of 07:50, 27 January 2022
Crystal structure of kinase domain of protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta (PTK2B)
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Categories: Human | Large Structures | Non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase | Arrowsmith, C H | Berg, S Van den | Berglund, H | Bountra, C | Busam, R D | Collins, R | Dahlgren, L G | Edwards, A M | Flodin, S | Flores, A | Graslund, S | Hammarstrom, M | Helleday, T | Herman, M D | Johansson, A | Johansson, I | Kallas, A | Karlberg, T | Kotenyova, T | Lehtio, L | Moche, M | Nilsson, M E | Nordlund, P | Nyman, T | Persson, C | Structural genomic | Sagemark, J | Svensson, L | Thorsell, A G | Tresaugues, L | Weigelt, J | Welin, M | Atp-binding | Focal adhesion kinase | Membrane | Nucleotide-binding | Phosphoprotein | Sgc | Transferase | Tyrosine-protein kinase