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1gax
From Proteopedia
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THERMUS THERMOPHILUS VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE COMPLEXED WITH TRNA(VAL) AND VALYL-ADENYLATE ANALOGUE''' | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THERMUS THERMOPHILUS VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE COMPLEXED WITH TRNA(VAL) AND VALYL-ADENYLATE ANALOGUE''' | ||
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[[Category: Vassylyev, D G.]] | [[Category: Vassylyev, D G.]] | ||
[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]] | [[Category: Yokoyama, S.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Coiled coil]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Protein-rna complex]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Rossmann fold]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Rsgi]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Structural genomic]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Trna]] |
| - | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 17:21:49 2008'' | |
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | |
Revision as of 14:21, 2 May 2008
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THERMUS THERMOPHILUS VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE COMPLEXED WITH TRNA(VAL) AND VALYL-ADENYLATE ANALOGUE
Overview
Valyl-tRNA synthetase (ValRS) strictly discriminates the cognate L-valine from the larger L-isoleucine and the isosteric L-threonine by the tRNA-dependent "double sieve" mechanism. In this study, we determined the 2.9 A crystal structure of a complex of Thermus thermophilus ValRS, tRNA(Val), and an analog of the Val-adenylate intermediate. The analog is bound in a pocket, where Pro(41) allows accommodation of the Val and Thr moieties but precludes the Ile moiety (the first sieve), on the aminoacylation domain. The editing domain, which hydrolyzes incorrectly synthesized Thr-tRNA(Val), is bound to the 3' adenosine of tRNA(Val). A contiguous pocket was found to accommodate the Thr moiety, but not the Val moiety (the second sieve). Furthermore, another Thr binding pocket for Thr-adenylate hydrolysis was suggested on the editing domain.
About this Structure
1GAX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermus thermophilus. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1GAX with [Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetases]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structural basis for double-sieve discrimination of L-valine from L-isoleucine and L-threonine by the complex of tRNA(Val) and valyl-tRNA synthetase., Fukai S, Nureki O, Sekine S, Shimada A, Tao J, Vassylyev DG, Yokoyama S, Cell. 2000 Nov 22;103(5):793-803. PMID:11114335 Page seeded by OCA on Fri May 2 17:21:49 2008
Categories: Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetases | Single protein | Thermus thermophilus | Valine--tRNA ligase | Fukai, S. | Nureki, O. | RSGI, RIKEN Structural Genomics/Proteomics Initiative. | Sekine, S. | Shimada, A. | Tao, J. | Vassylyev, D G. | Yokoyama, S. | Coiled coil | Protein-rna complex | Riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative | Rossmann fold | Rsgi | Structural genomic | Trna
