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3j34

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Revision as of 03:49, 21 April 2022

Structure of HIV-1 Capsid Protein by Cryo-EM

3j34, resolution 8.60Å

Structural highlights

3j34 is a 42 chain structure with sequence from 9hiv1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Related:	3j3q, 3j3y
Gene:	gag (9HIV1)
Experimental data:	Check to display Experimental Data
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[Q79791_9HIV1] Capsid protein p24 forms the conical core of the virus that encapsulates the genomic RNA-nucleocapsid complex (By similarity).[SAAS:SAAS000071_004_008806] Nucleocapsid protein p7 encapsulates and protects viral dimeric unspliced (genomic) RNA. Binds these RNAs through its zinc fingers (By similarity).[SAAS:SAAS000071_004_011858]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Retroviral capsid proteins are conserved structurally but assemble into different morphologies. The mature human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) capsid is best described by a 'fullerene cone' model, in which hexamers of the capsid protein are linked to form a hexagonal surface lattice that is closed by incorporating 12 capsid-protein pentamers. HIV-1 capsid protein contains an amino-terminal domain (NTD) comprising seven alpha-helices and a beta-hairpin, a carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) comprising four alpha-helices, and a flexible linker with a 310-helix connecting the two structural domains. Structures of the capsid-protein assembly units have been determined by X-ray crystallography; however, structural information regarding the assembled capsid and the contacts between the assembly units is incomplete. Here we report the cryo-electron microscopy structure of a tubular HIV-1 capsid-protein assembly at 8 A resolution and the three-dimensional structure of a native HIV-1 core by cryo-electron tomography. The structure of the tubular assembly shows, at the three-fold interface, a three-helix bundle with critical hydrophobic interactions. Mutagenesis studies confirm that hydrophobic residues in the centre of the three-helix bundle are crucial for capsid assembly and stability, and for viral infectivity. The cryo-electron-microscopy structures enable modelling by large-scale molecular dynamics simulation, resulting in all-atom models for the hexamer-of-hexamer and pentamer-of-hexamer elements as well as for the entire capsid. Incorporation of pentamers results in closer trimer contacts and induces acute surface curvature. The complete atomic HIV-1 capsid model provides a platform for further studies of capsid function and for targeted pharmacological intervention.

Mature HIV-1 capsid structure by cryo-electron microscopy and all-atom molecular dynamics.,Zhao G, Perilla JR, Yufenyuy EL, Meng X, Chen B, Ning J, Ahn J, Gronenborn AM, Schulten K, Aiken C, Zhang P Nature. 2013 May 30;497(7451):643-6. doi: 10.1038/nature12162. PMID:23719463^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Zhao G, Perilla JR, Yufenyuy EL, Meng X, Chen B, Ning J, Ahn J, Gronenborn AM, Schulten K, Aiken C, Zhang P. Mature HIV-1 capsid structure by cryo-electron microscopy and all-atom molecular dynamics. Nature. 2013 May 30;497(7451):643-6. doi: 10.1038/nature12162. PMID:23719463 doi:10.1038/nature12162

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/3j34"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <SX load='3j34' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[3j34]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 8.60&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3j34]] is a 42 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9hiv1 9hiv1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3J34 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3J34 FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3j34]] is a 42 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9hiv1 9hiv1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3J34 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3J34 FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3j3q|3j3q]], [[3j3y|3j3y]]</td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3j3q|3j3q]], [[3j3y|3j3y]]</div></td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">gag ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=11676 9HIV1])</td></tr>
+<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">gag ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=11676 9HIV1])</td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3j34 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3j34 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3j34 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3j34 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3j34 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3j34 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3j34 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3j34 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3j34 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3j34 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3j34 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3j34 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q79791_9HIV1 Q79791_9HIV1]] Capsid protein p24 forms the conical core of the virus that encapsulates the genomic RNA-nucleocapsid complex (By similarity).[SAAS:SAAS000071_004_008806]  Nucleocapsid protein p7 encapsulates and protects viral dimeric unspliced (genomic) RNA. Binds these RNAs through its zinc fingers (By similarity).[SAAS:SAAS000071_004_011858]
+[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q79791_9HIV1 Q79791_9HIV1]] Capsid protein p24 forms the conical core of the virus that encapsulates the genomic RNA-nucleocapsid complex (By similarity).[SAAS:SAAS000071_004_008806]  Nucleocapsid protein p7 encapsulates and protects viral dimeric unspliced (genomic) RNA. Binds these RNAs through its zinc fingers (By similarity).[SAAS:SAAS000071_004_011858]
 <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
@@ Line 19: / Line 19: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 3j34" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+==See Also==
+*[[Virus coat proteins 3D structures|Virus coat proteins 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>

3j34

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 03:49, 21 April 2022

Structure of HIV-1 Capsid Protein by Cryo-EM

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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