Sphingosine kinase

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 3: Line 3:
The '''Sphingosine Kinase Type 1 (SphK1)''' structure reveals a two domain '''alpha-beta''' architecture. <ref name="wang">PMID:23602659</ref> The '''catalytic site''' (used in converting sphingosine to S1P-see below in "function" section for more details) is in a '''hydrophobic''' cleft, located between the two domains. <ref name="wang">PMID:23602659</ref> This hydrophobic cleft is an '''ideal binding pocket''' for a '''hydrophobic lipid''', like '''sphingosine''' (an '''18-carbon''' amino alcohol with an '''unsaturated''' '''hydrocarbon''' chain). <ref name="wang">PMID:23602659</ref>
The '''Sphingosine Kinase Type 1 (SphK1)''' structure reveals a two domain '''alpha-beta''' architecture. <ref name="wang">PMID:23602659</ref> The '''catalytic site''' (used in converting sphingosine to S1P-see below in "function" section for more details) is in a '''hydrophobic''' cleft, located between the two domains. <ref name="wang">PMID:23602659</ref> This hydrophobic cleft is an '''ideal binding pocket''' for a '''hydrophobic lipid''', like '''sphingosine''' (an '''18-carbon''' amino alcohol with an '''unsaturated''' '''hydrocarbon''' chain). <ref name="wang">PMID:23602659</ref>
-
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3vzb]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3VZB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3VZB FirstGlance]. <br>
 
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SQS:(2S,3R,4E)-2-AMINOOCTADEC-4-ENE-1,3-DIOL'>SQS</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SQS:(2S,3R,4E)-2-AMINOOCTADEC-4-ENE-1,3-DIOL'>SQS</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3vzc|3vzc]], [[3vzd|3vzd]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3vzc|3vzc]], [[3vzd|3vzd]]</td></tr>

Revision as of 19:03, 25 April 2022

Structure

Sphingosine Kinase, Type 1 (PDB entry 3VZB)

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Wang Z, Min X, Xiao SH, Johnstone S, Romanow W, Meininger D, Xu H, Liu J, Dai J, An S, Thibault S, Walker N. Molecular Basis of Sphingosine Kinase 1 Substrate Recognition and Catalysis. Structure. 2013 Apr 16. pii: S0969-2126(13)00086-5. doi:, 10.1016/j.str.2013.02.025. PMID:23602659 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2013.02.025
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Futerman AH, Hannun YA. The complex life of simple sphingolipids. EMBO Rep. 2004 Aug;5(8):777-82. doi: 10.1038/sj.embor.7400208. PMID:15289826 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.embor.7400208
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Spiegel S, Milstien S. Sphingosine-1-phosphate: an enigmatic signalling lipid. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2003 May;4(5):397-407. doi: 10.1038/nrm1103. PMID:12728273 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrm1103

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Pauline DiGianivittorio, Michal Harel, Jaime Prilusky

Personal tools