3ni0

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==Crystal Structure of Mouse BST-2/Tetherin Ectodomain==
==Crystal Structure of Mouse BST-2/Tetherin Ectodomain==
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<StructureSection load='3ni0' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3ni0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3ni0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ni0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ni0]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NI0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NI0 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ni0]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NI0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NI0 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IPA:ISOPROPYL+ALCOHOL'>IPA</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IPA:ISOPROPYL+ALCOHOL'>IPA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Bst2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Bst2 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ni0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ni0 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3ni0 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ni0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ni0 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ni0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ni0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ni0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ni0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ni0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ni0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ni0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BST2_MOUSE BST2_MOUSE]] IFN-induced antiviral host restriction factor which efficiently blocks the release of diverse mammalian enveloped viruses by directly tethering nascent virions to the membranes of infected cells. Acts as a direct physical tether, holding virions to the cell membrane and linking virions to each other. The tethered virions can be internalized by endocytosis and subsequently degraded or they can remain on the cell surface. In either case, their spread as cell-free virions is restricted. Its target viruses belong to diverse families, including retroviridae: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) and murine leukemia virus (MLV), filoviridae: ebola virus (EBOV), arenaviridae: lassa virus (LASV), and rhabdoviridae: vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV). Can inhibit cell surface proteolytic activity of MMP14 causing decreased activation of MMP15 which results in inhibition of cell growth and migration. Can stimulate signaling by LILRA4/ILT7 and consequently provide negative feedback to the production of IFN by plasmacytoid dendritic cells in response to viral infection. Plays a role in the organization of the subapical actin cytoskeleton in polarized epithelial cells.<ref>PMID:16920966</ref> <ref>PMID:19179289</ref> <ref>PMID:20686043</ref> <ref>PMID:20702620</ref> <ref>PMID:21919738</ref> <ref>PMID:22025715</ref> <ref>PMID:22327075</ref> <ref>PMID:22284121</ref>
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BST2_MOUSE BST2_MOUSE]] IFN-induced antiviral host restriction factor which efficiently blocks the release of diverse mammalian enveloped viruses by directly tethering nascent virions to the membranes of infected cells. Acts as a direct physical tether, holding virions to the cell membrane and linking virions to each other. The tethered virions can be internalized by endocytosis and subsequently degraded or they can remain on the cell surface. In either case, their spread as cell-free virions is restricted. Its target viruses belong to diverse families, including retroviridae: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) and murine leukemia virus (MLV), filoviridae: ebola virus (EBOV), arenaviridae: lassa virus (LASV), and rhabdoviridae: vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV). Can inhibit cell surface proteolytic activity of MMP14 causing decreased activation of MMP15 which results in inhibition of cell growth and migration. Can stimulate signaling by LILRA4/ILT7 and consequently provide negative feedback to the production of IFN by plasmacytoid dendritic cells in response to viral infection. Plays a role in the organization of the subapical actin cytoskeleton in polarized epithelial cells.<ref>PMID:16920966</ref> <ref>PMID:19179289</ref> <ref>PMID:20686043</ref> <ref>PMID:20702620</ref> <ref>PMID:21919738</ref> <ref>PMID:22025715</ref> <ref>PMID:22327075</ref> <ref>PMID:22284121</ref>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]]
[[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]]
[[Category: Brett, T J]]
[[Category: Brett, T J]]

Revision as of 07:02, 12 May 2022

Crystal Structure of Mouse BST-2/Tetherin Ectodomain

PDB ID 3ni0

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