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| | ==Crystal structure of Rtt107p (residues 820-1070)== | | ==Crystal structure of Rtt107p (residues 820-1070)== |
| - | <StructureSection load='3t7j' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3t7j]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.04Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3t7j' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3t7j]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.04Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3t7j]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baker's_yeast Baker's yeast]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3T7J OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3T7J FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3t7j]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baker's_yeast Baker's yeast]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3T7J OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3T7J FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3t7i|3t7i]], [[3t7k|3t7k]]</td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3t7i|3t7i]], [[3t7k|3t7k]]</div></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RTT107 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=559292 Baker's yeast])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RTT107 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=559292 Baker's yeast])</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3t7j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3t7j OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3t7j PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3t7j RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3t7j PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3t7j ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3t7j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3t7j OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3t7j PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3t7j RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3t7j PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3t7j ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RT107_YEAST RT107_YEAST]] Required for resumption of chromosome replication after DNA damage, specifically in S phase. Is recruited to chromatin in the presence of RTT109 and RTT101 in response to stalled replication forks and acts as a scaffold during DNA repair.<ref>PMID:14988729</ref> <ref>PMID:17978089</ref> | + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RT107_YEAST RT107_YEAST]] Required for resumption of chromosome replication after DNA damage, specifically in S phase. Is recruited to chromatin in the presence of RTT109 and RTT101 in response to stalled replication forks and acts as a scaffold during DNA repair.<ref>PMID:14988729</ref> <ref>PMID:17978089</ref> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| | [[Category: Baker's yeast]] | | [[Category: Baker's yeast]] |
| | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| | [[Category: Li, F]] | | [[Category: Li, F]] |
| | [[Category: Li, X]] | | [[Category: Li, X]] |
| Structural highlights
Function
[RT107_YEAST] Required for resumption of chromosome replication after DNA damage, specifically in S phase. Is recruited to chromatin in the presence of RTT109 and RTT101 in response to stalled replication forks and acts as a scaffold during DNA repair.[1] [2]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Rtt107 (regulator of Ty1 transposition 107; Esc4) is a DNA repair protein from Saccharomyces cerevisiae that can restore stalled replication forks following DNA damage. There are six BRCT (BRCA1 C-terminal) domains in Rtt107 that act as binding sites for other recruited proteins during DNA repair. Several Rtt107 binding partners have been identified, including Slx4, Rtt101, Rad55, and the Smc5/6 (structural maintenance of chromosome) protein complex. Rtt107 can reportedly be recruited to chromatin in the presence of Rtt101 and Rtt109 upon DNA damage, but the chromatin-binding site of Rtt107 has not been identified. Here, we report our investigation of the interaction between phosphorylated histone H2A (gammaH2A) and the C-terminal tandem BRCT repeats (BRCT(5)-BRCT(6)) of Rtt107. The crystal structures of BRCT(5)-BRCT(6) alone and in a complex with gammaH2A reveal the molecular basis of the Rtt107-gammaH2A interaction. We used in vitro mutagenesis and a fluorescence polarization assay to confirm the location of the Rtt107 motif that is crucial for this interaction. In addition, these assays indicated that this interaction requires the phosphorylation of H2A. An in vivo phenotypic analysis in yeast demonstrated the critical role of BRCT(5)-BRCT(6) and its interaction with gammaH2A during the DNA damage response. Our results shed new light on the molecular mechanism by which Rtt107 is recruited to chromatin in response to stalled DNA replication forks.
Structure of C-terminal tandem BRCT repeats of Rtt107 protein reveals critical role in interaction with phosphorylated histone H2A during DNA damage repair.,Li X, Liu K, Li F, Wang J, Huang H, Wu J, Shi Y J Biol Chem. 2012 Mar 16;287(12):9137-46. Epub 2012 Jan 19. PMID:22262834[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Rouse J. Esc4p, a new target of Mec1p (ATR), promotes resumption of DNA synthesis after DNA damage. EMBO J. 2004 Mar 10;23(5):1188-97. Epub 2004 Feb 26. PMID:14988729 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.emboj.7600129
- ↑ Roberts TM, Zaidi IW, Vaisica JA, Peter M, Brown GW. Regulation of rtt107 recruitment to stalled DNA replication forks by the cullin rtt101 and the rtt109 acetyltransferase. Mol Biol Cell. 2008 Jan;19(1):171-80. Epub 2007 Oct 31. PMID:17978089 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.E07-09-0961
- ↑ Li X, Liu K, Li F, Wang J, Huang H, Wu J, Shi Y. Structure of C-terminal tandem BRCT repeats of Rtt107 protein reveals critical role in interaction with phosphorylated histone H2A during DNA damage repair. J Biol Chem. 2012 Mar 16;287(12):9137-46. Epub 2012 Jan 19. PMID:22262834 doi:10.1074/jbc.M111.311860
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