7tnx
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | + | ==Cryo-EM structure of RIG-I in complex with p3dsRNA== | |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='7tnx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7tnx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.54Å' scene=''> | |
| - | + | == Structural highlights == | |
| - | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7tnx]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7TNX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7TNX FirstGlance]. <br> | |
| - | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | |
| - | [[Category: | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7tnx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7tnx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7tnx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7tnx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7tnx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7tnx ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DDX58_HUMAN DDX58_HUMAN] Innate immune receptor which acts as a cytoplasmic sensor of viral nucleic acids and plays a major role in sensing viral infection and in the activation of a cascade of antiviral responses including the induction of type I interferons and proinflammatory cytokines. Its ligands include: 5'-triphosphorylated ssRNA and dsRNA and short dsRNA (<1 kb in length). In addition to the 5'-triphosphate moiety, blunt-end base pairing at the 5'-end of the RNA is very essential. Overhangs at the non-triphosphorylated end of the dsRNA RNA have no major impact on its activity. A 3'overhang at the 5'triphosphate end decreases and any 5'overhang at the 5' triphosphate end abolishes its activity. Upon ligand binding it associates with mitochondria antiviral signaling protein (MAVS/IPS1) which activates the IKK-related kinases: TBK1 and IKBKE which phosphorylate interferon regulatory factors: IRF3 and IRF7 which in turn activate transcription of antiviral immunological genes, including interferons (IFNs); IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. Detects both positive and negative strand RNA viruses including members of the families Paramyxoviridae: Human respiratory syncytial virus and measles virus (MeV), Rhabdoviridae: vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), Orthomyxoviridae: influenza A and B virus, Flaviviridae: Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), dengue virus (DENV) and west Nile virus (WNV). It also detects rotavirus and reovirus. Also involved in antiviral signaling in response to viruses containing a dsDNA genome such as Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Detects dsRNA produced from non-self dsDNA by RNA polymerase III, such as Epstein-Barr virus-encoded RNAs (EBERs). May play important roles in granulocyte production and differentiation, bacterial phagocytosis and in the regulation of cell migration.<ref>PMID:15208624</ref> <ref>PMID:16125763</ref> <ref>PMID:15708988</ref> <ref>PMID:16153868</ref> <ref>PMID:16127453</ref> <ref>PMID:17190814</ref> <ref>PMID:18636086</ref> <ref>PMID:19631370</ref> <ref>PMID:19576794</ref> <ref>PMID:19122199</ref> <ref>PMID:19211564</ref> <ref>PMID:19609254</ref> <ref>PMID:21742966</ref> | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Pyle AM]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Wang W]] | ||
Revision as of 07:15, 3 November 2022
Cryo-EM structure of RIG-I in complex with p3dsRNA
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