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| | <StructureSection load='4qoz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4qoz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='4qoz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4qoz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4qoz]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4QOZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4QOZ FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4qoz]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4QOZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4QOZ FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=TPO:PHOSPHOTHREONINE'>TPO</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=TPO:PHOSPHOTHREONINE'>TPO</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4l8r|4l8r]]</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4qoz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4qoz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4qoz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4qoz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4qoz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4qoz ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ERI1, 3'EXO, THEX1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), SLBP, HBP ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
| + | |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4qoz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4qoz OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4qoz PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4qoz RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4qoz PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4qoz ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SLBP_HUMAN SLBP_HUMAN]] RNA-binding protein involved in the histone pre-mRNA processing. Binds the stem-loop structure of replication-dependent histone pre-mRNAs and contributes to efficient 3'-end processing by stabilizing the complex between histone pre-mRNA and U7 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP), via the histone downstream element (HDE). Plays an important role in targeting mature histone mRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm and to the translation machinery. Stabilizes mature histone mRNA and could be involved in cell-cycle regulation of histone gene expression. Involved in the mechanism by which growing oocytes accumulate histone proteins that support early embryogenesis. Binds to the 5' side of the stem-loop structure of histone pre-mRNAs.<ref>PMID:12588979</ref> <ref>PMID:19155325</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ERI1_HUMAN ERI1_HUMAN]] RNA exonuclease that binds to the 3'-end of histone mRNAs and degrades them, suggesting that it plays an essential role in histone mRNA decay after replication. A 2' and 3'-hydroxyl groups at the last nucleotide of the histone 3'-end is required for efficient degradation of RNA substrates. Also able to degrade the 3'-overhangs of short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) in vitro, suggesting a possible role as regulator of RNA interference (RNAi). Requires for binding the 5'-ACCCA-3' sequence present in stem-loop structure. Able to bind other mRNAs. Required for 5.8S rRNA 3'-end processing. Also binds to 5.8s ribosomal RNA. Binds with high affinity to the stem-loop structure of replication-dependent histone pre-mRNAs.<ref>PMID:14536070</ref> <ref>PMID:16912046</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ERI1_HUMAN ERI1_HUMAN] RNA exonuclease that binds to the 3'-end of histone mRNAs and degrades them, suggesting that it plays an essential role in histone mRNA decay after replication. A 2' and 3'-hydroxyl groups at the last nucleotide of the histone 3'-end is required for efficient degradation of RNA substrates. Also able to degrade the 3'-overhangs of short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) in vitro, suggesting a possible role as regulator of RNA interference (RNAi). Requires for binding the 5'-ACCCA-3' sequence present in stem-loop structure. Able to bind other mRNAs. Required for 5.8S rRNA 3'-end processing. Also binds to 5.8s ribosomal RNA. Binds with high affinity to the stem-loop structure of replication-dependent histone pre-mRNAs.<ref>PMID:14536070</ref> <ref>PMID:16912046</ref> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | | | |
| | ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
| - | *[[Exonuclease|Exonuclease]] | + | *[[Exonuclease 3D structures|Exonuclease 3D structures]] |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Tan, D]] | + | [[Category: Tan D]] |
| - | [[Category: Tong, L]] | + | [[Category: Tong L]] |
| - | [[Category: 8s rrna 3'-end maturation]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Histone mrna 3'-end processing]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Histone mrna translation]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Lsm11]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Microrna homeostasis]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Nucleus]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Phosphorylation]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Rna-hydrolase-rna binding protein complex]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Zfp100]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
ERI1_HUMAN RNA exonuclease that binds to the 3'-end of histone mRNAs and degrades them, suggesting that it plays an essential role in histone mRNA decay after replication. A 2' and 3'-hydroxyl groups at the last nucleotide of the histone 3'-end is required for efficient degradation of RNA substrates. Also able to degrade the 3'-overhangs of short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) in vitro, suggesting a possible role as regulator of RNA interference (RNAi). Requires for binding the 5'-ACCCA-3' sequence present in stem-loop structure. Able to bind other mRNAs. Required for 5.8S rRNA 3'-end processing. Also binds to 5.8s ribosomal RNA. Binds with high affinity to the stem-loop structure of replication-dependent histone pre-mRNAs.[1] [2]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Replication-dependent histone mRNAs end with a conserved stem loop that is recognized by stem-loop-binding protein (SLBP). The minimal RNA-processing domain of SLBP is phosphorylated at an internal threonine, and Drosophila SLBP (dSLBP) also is phosphorylated at four serines in its 18-aa C-terminal tail. We show that phosphorylation of dSLBP increases RNA-binding affinity dramatically, and we use structural and biophysical analyses of dSLBP and a crystal structure of human SLBP phosphorylated on the internal threonine to understand the striking improvement in RNA binding. Together these results suggest that, although the C-terminal tail of dSLBP does not contact the RNA, phosphorylation of the tail promotes SLBP conformations competent for RNA binding and thereby appears to reduce the entropic penalty for the association. Increased negative charge in this C-terminal tail balances positively charged residues, allowing a more compact ensemble of structures in the absence of RNA.
Molecular mechanisms for the regulation of histone mRNA stem-loop-binding protein by phosphorylation.,Zhang J, Tan D, DeRose EF, Perera L, Dominski Z, Marzluff WF, Tong L, Hall TM Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Jul 7. pii: 201406381. PMID:25002523[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Dominski Z, Yang XC, Kaygun H, Dadlez M, Marzluff WF. A 3' exonuclease that specifically interacts with the 3' end of histone mRNA. Mol Cell. 2003 Aug;12(2):295-305. PMID:14536070
- ↑ Yang XC, Purdy M, Marzluff WF, Dominski Z. Characterization of 3'hExo, a 3' exonuclease specifically interacting with the 3' end of histone mRNA. J Biol Chem. 2006 Oct 13;281(41):30447-54. Epub 2006 Aug 15. PMID:16912046 doi:10.1074/jbc.M602947200
- ↑ Zhang J, Tan D, DeRose EF, Perera L, Dominski Z, Marzluff WF, Tong L, Hall TM. Molecular mechanisms for the regulation of histone mRNA stem-loop-binding protein by phosphorylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Jul 7. pii: 201406381. PMID:25002523 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1406381111
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