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| | ==Ternary complex crystal structure of DNA polymerase Beta with (alpha,beta)-CH2-(beta,gamma)-NH-dTTP== | | ==Ternary complex crystal structure of DNA polymerase Beta with (alpha,beta)-CH2-(beta,gamma)-NH-dTTP== |
| - | <StructureSection load='4rt2' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4rt2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.92Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='4rt2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4rt2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.92Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4rt2]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4RT2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4RT2 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4rt2]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4RT2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4RT2 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=N6T:2-DEOXY-5-O-[(S)-HYDROXY{[(S)-HYDROXY(PHOSPHONOAMINO)PHOSPHORYL]METHYL}PHOSPHORYL]-3,4-DIHYDROTHYMIDINE'>N6T</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DOC:2,3-DIDEOXYCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DOC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=N6T:2-DEOXY-5-O-[(S)-HYDROXY{[(S)-HYDROXY(PHOSPHONOAMINO)PHOSPHORYL]METHYL}PHOSPHORYL]-3,4-DIHYDROTHYMIDINE'>N6T</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DOC:2,3-DIDEOXYCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DOC</scene></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4rt2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4rt2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4rt2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4rt2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4rt2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4rt2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4rt3|4rt3]]</td></tr>
| + | |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">POLB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
| + | |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4rt2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4rt2 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4rt2 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4rt2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4rt2 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4rt2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPOLB_HUMAN DPOLB_HUMAN]] Repair polymerase that plays a key role in base-excision repair. Has 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase (dRP lyase) activity that removes the 5' sugar phosphate and also acts as a DNA polymerase that adds one nucleotide to the 3' end of the arising single-nucleotide gap. Conducts 'gap-filling' DNA synthesis in a stepwise distributive fashion rather than in a processive fashion as for other DNA polymerases.<ref>PMID:9207062</ref> <ref>PMID:9572863</ref> <ref>PMID:11805079</ref> <ref>PMID:21362556</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPOLB_HUMAN DPOLB_HUMAN] Repair polymerase that plays a key role in base-excision repair. Has 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase (dRP lyase) activity that removes the 5' sugar phosphate and also acts as a DNA polymerase that adds one nucleotide to the 3' end of the arising single-nucleotide gap. Conducts 'gap-filling' DNA synthesis in a stepwise distributive fashion rather than in a processive fashion as for other DNA polymerases.<ref>PMID:9207062</ref> <ref>PMID:9572863</ref> <ref>PMID:11805079</ref> <ref>PMID:21362556</ref> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | </div> | | </div> |
| | <div class="pdbe-citations 4rt2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | | <div class="pdbe-citations 4rt2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| | + | |
| | + | ==See Also== |
| | + | *[[DNA polymerase 3D structures|DNA polymerase 3D structures]] |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| - | [[Category: Batra, V K]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Wilson, S H]] | + | [[Category: Synthetic construct]] |
| - | [[Category: Conformational change]] | + | [[Category: Batra VK]] |
| - | [[Category: Dna polymerase beta]] | + | [[Category: Wilson SH]] |
| - | [[Category: Enzyme mechanism]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Transferase-dna complex]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
DPOLB_HUMAN Repair polymerase that plays a key role in base-excision repair. Has 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase (dRP lyase) activity that removes the 5' sugar phosphate and also acts as a DNA polymerase that adds one nucleotide to the 3' end of the arising single-nucleotide gap. Conducts 'gap-filling' DNA synthesis in a stepwise distributive fashion rather than in a processive fashion as for other DNA polymerases.[1] [2] [3] [4]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Novel alpha,beta-CH2 and beta,gamma-NH (1a) or alpha,beta-NH and beta,gamma-CH2 (1b) "Met-Im" dTTPs were synthesized via monodemethylation of triethyl-dimethyl phosphorimido-bisphosphonate synthons (4a, 4b), formed via a base-induced [1,3]-rearrangement of precursors (3a, 3b) in a reaction with dimethyl or diethyl phosphochloridate. Anomerization during final bromotrimethylsilane (BTMS) deprotection after Mitsunobu conjugation with dT was avoided by microwave conditions. 1a was 9-fold more potent in inhibiting DNA polymerase beta, attributed to an NH-group interaction with R183 in the active site.
Two Scaffolds from Two Flips: (alpha,beta)/(beta,gamma) CH2/NH "Met-Im" Analogues of dTTP.,Kadina AP, Kashemirov BA, Oertell K, Batra VK, Wilson SH, Goodman MF, McKenna CE Org Lett. 2015 Jun 5;17(11):2586-9. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b00799. Epub 2015, May 13. PMID:25970636[5]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Bennett RA, Wilson DM 3rd, Wong D, Demple B. Interaction of human apurinic endonuclease and DNA polymerase beta in the base excision repair pathway. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Jul 8;94(14):7166-9. PMID:9207062
- ↑ Matsumoto Y, Kim K, Katz DS, Feng JA. Catalytic center of DNA polymerase beta for excision of deoxyribose phosphate groups. Biochemistry. 1998 May 5;37(18):6456-64. PMID:9572863 doi:10.1021/bi9727545
- ↑ DeMott MS, Beyret E, Wong D, Bales BC, Hwang JT, Greenberg MM, Demple B. Covalent trapping of human DNA polymerase beta by the oxidative DNA lesion 2-deoxyribonolactone. J Biol Chem. 2002 Mar 8;277(10):7637-40. Epub 2002 Jan 22. PMID:11805079 doi:10.1074/jbc.C100577200
- ↑ Parsons JL, Dianova II, Khoronenkova SV, Edelmann MJ, Kessler BM, Dianov GL. USP47 is a deubiquitylating enzyme that regulates base excision repair by controlling steady-state levels of DNA polymerase beta. Mol Cell. 2011 Mar 4;41(5):609-15. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2011.02.016. PMID:21362556 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2011.02.016
- ↑ Kadina AP, Kashemirov BA, Oertell K, Batra VK, Wilson SH, Goodman MF, McKenna CE. Two Scaffolds from Two Flips: (alpha,beta)/(beta,gamma) CH2/NH "Met-Im" Analogues of dTTP. Org Lett. 2015 Jun 5;17(11):2586-9. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b00799. Epub 2015, May 13. PMID:25970636 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5b00799
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