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| | <StructureSection load='4zqt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4zqt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.98Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='4zqt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4zqt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.98Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4zqt]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaf7 Plaf7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4ZQT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ZQT FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4zqt]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmodium_falciparum_3D7 Plasmodium falciparum 3D7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4ZQT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ZQT FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4QP:(2R)-2-{[(R)-[(R)-AMINO(PHENYL)METHYL](HYDROXY)PHOSPHORYL]METHYL}-4-METHYLPENTANOIC+ACID'>4QP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4QP:(2R)-2-{[(R)-[(R)-AMINO(PHENYL)METHYL](HYDROXY)PHOSPHORYL]METHYL}-4-METHYLPENTANOIC+ACID'>4QP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4zqt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4zqt OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4zqt PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4zqt RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4zqt PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4zqt ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4zqt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4zqt OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4zqt PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4zqt RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4zqt PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4zqt ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AMP1_PLAFQ AMP1_PLAFQ]] Displays aminopeptidase activity with a broad substrate specificity. Preferentially hydrolyzes L-Lys-AMC but also shows strong activity against L-Ala-AMC, L-Arg-AMC and L-Leu-AMC.<ref>PMID:12166515</ref> <ref>PMID:19196988</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AMP1_PLAFQ AMP1_PLAFQ] Displays aminopeptidase activity with a broad substrate specificity. Preferentially hydrolyzes L-Lys-AMC but also shows strong activity against L-Ala-AMC, L-Arg-AMC and L-Leu-AMC.<ref>PMID:12166515</ref> <ref>PMID:19196988</ref> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Plaf7]] | + | [[Category: Plasmodium falciparum 3D7]] |
| - | [[Category: Drinkwater, N]] | + | [[Category: Drinkwater N]] |
| - | [[Category: McGowan, S]] | + | [[Category: McGowan S]] |
| - | [[Category: Ruggeri, C]] | + | [[Category: Ruggeri C]] |
| - | [[Category: Aminopeptidase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
AMP1_PLAFQ Displays aminopeptidase activity with a broad substrate specificity. Preferentially hydrolyzes L-Lys-AMC but also shows strong activity against L-Ala-AMC, L-Arg-AMC and L-Leu-AMC.[1] [2]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The Plasmodium falciparum PfA-M1 and PfA-M17 metalloaminopeptidases are validated drug targets for the discovery of antimalarial agents. In order to identify dual inhibitors of both proteins, we developed a hierarchical virtual screening approach, followed by in vitro evaluation of the highest scoring hits. Starting from the ZINC database of purchasable compounds, sequential 3D-pharmacophore and molecular docking steps were applied to filter the virtual 'hits'. At the end of virtual screening, 12 compounds were chosen and tested against the in vitro aminopeptidase activity of both PfA-M1 and PfA-M17. Two molecules showed significant inhibitory activity (low micromolar/nanomolar range) against both proteins. Finally, the crystal structure of the most potent compound in complex with both PfA-M1 and PfA-M17 was solved, revealing the binding mode and validating our computational approach.
Identification and Validation of a Potent Dual Inhibitor of the P. falciparum M1 and M17 Aminopeptidases Using Virtual Screening.,Ruggeri C, Drinkwater N, Sivaraman KK, Bamert RS, McGowan S, Paiardini A PLoS One. 2015 Sep 25;10(9):e0138957. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0138957., eCollection 2015. PMID:26406322[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Allary M, Schrevel J, Florent I. Properties, stage-dependent expression and localization of Plasmodium falciparum M1 family zinc-aminopeptidase. Parasitology. 2002 Jul;125(Pt 1):1-10. PMID:12166515
- ↑ McGowan S, Porter CJ, Lowther J, Stack CM, Golding SJ, Skinner-Adams TS, Trenholme KR, Teuscher F, Donnelly SM, Grembecka J, Mucha A, Kafarski P, Degori R, Buckle AM, Gardiner DL, Whisstock JC, Dalton JP. Structural basis for the inhibition of the essential Plasmodium falciparum M1 neutral aminopeptidase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Feb 5. PMID:19196988
- ↑ Ruggeri C, Drinkwater N, Sivaraman KK, Bamert RS, McGowan S, Paiardini A. Identification and Validation of a Potent Dual Inhibitor of the P. falciparum M1 and M17 Aminopeptidases Using Virtual Screening. PLoS One. 2015 Sep 25;10(9):e0138957. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0138957., eCollection 2015. PMID:26406322 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0138957
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