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| | <StructureSection load='5erp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5erp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='5erp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5erp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5erp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5ERP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ERP FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5erp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5ERP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ERP FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5eqx|5eqx]], [[5erd|5erd]]</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">DSC2, CDHF2, DSC3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5erp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5erp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5erp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5erp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5erp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5erp ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5erp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5erp OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5erp PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5erp RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5erp PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5erp ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Disease == | | == Disease == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DSC2_HUMAN DSC2_HUMAN]] Familial isolated arrhythmogenic ventricular dysplasia, right dominant form;Familial isolated arrhythmogenic ventricular dysplasia, biventricular form;Familial isolated arrhythmogenic ventricular dysplasia, left dominant form. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DSC2_HUMAN DSC2_HUMAN] Familial isolated arrhythmogenic ventricular dysplasia, right dominant form;Familial isolated arrhythmogenic ventricular dysplasia, biventricular form;Familial isolated arrhythmogenic ventricular dysplasia, left dominant form. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DSC2_HUMAN DSC2_HUMAN]] Component of intercellular desmosome junctions. Involved in the interaction of plaque proteins and intermediate filaments mediating cell-cell adhesion. May contribute to epidermal cell positioning (stratification) by mediating differential adhesiveness between cells that express different isoforms. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DSC2_HUMAN DSC2_HUMAN] Component of intercellular desmosome junctions. Involved in the interaction of plaque proteins and intermediate filaments mediating cell-cell adhesion. May contribute to epidermal cell positioning (stratification) by mediating differential adhesiveness between cells that express different isoforms. |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Brasch, J]] | + | [[Category: Brasch J]] |
| - | [[Category: Harrison, O J]] | + | [[Category: Harrison OJ]] |
| - | [[Category: Shapiro, L]] | + | [[Category: Shapiro L]] |
| - | [[Category: Cell adhesion]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Cell surface]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Desmosome]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Extracellular cadherin domain]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
5erp is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
| | Method: | X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.7Å |
| Ligands: | , , , , , |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Disease
DSC2_HUMAN Familial isolated arrhythmogenic ventricular dysplasia, right dominant form;Familial isolated arrhythmogenic ventricular dysplasia, biventricular form;Familial isolated arrhythmogenic ventricular dysplasia, left dominant form. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Function
DSC2_HUMAN Component of intercellular desmosome junctions. Involved in the interaction of plaque proteins and intermediate filaments mediating cell-cell adhesion. May contribute to epidermal cell positioning (stratification) by mediating differential adhesiveness between cells that express different isoforms.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Desmosomes are intercellular adhesive junctions that impart strength to vertebrate tissues. Their dense, ordered intercellular attachments are formed by desmogleins (Dsgs) and desmocollins (Dscs), but the nature of trans-cellular interactions between these specialized cadherins is unclear. Here, using solution biophysics and coated-bead aggregation experiments, we demonstrate family-wise heterophilic specificity: All Dsgs form adhesive dimers with all Dscs, with affinities characteristic of each Dsg:Dsc pair. Crystal structures of ectodomains from Dsg2 and Dsg3 and from Dsc1 and Dsc2 show binding through a strand-swap mechanism similar to that of homophilic classical cadherins. However, conserved charged amino acids inhibit Dsg:Dsg and Dsc:Dsc interactions by same-charge repulsion and promote heterophilic Dsg:Dsc interactions through opposite-charge attraction. These findings show that Dsg:Dsc heterodimers represent the fundamental adhesive unit of desmosomes and provide a structural framework for understanding desmosome assembly.
Structural basis of adhesive binding by desmocollins and desmogleins.,Harrison OJ, Brasch J, Lasso G, Katsamba PS, Ahlsen G, Honig B, Shapiro L Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Jun 28;113(26):7160-5. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.1606272113. Epub 2016 Jun 13. PMID:27298358[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Harrison OJ, Brasch J, Lasso G, Katsamba PS, Ahlsen G, Honig B, Shapiro L. Structural basis of adhesive binding by desmocollins and desmogleins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Jun 28;113(26):7160-5. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.1606272113. Epub 2016 Jun 13. PMID:27298358 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1606272113
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