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1lya

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[[Image:1lya.gif|left|200px]]
[[Image:1lya.gif|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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<!--
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|PDB= 1lya |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1lya</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1lya", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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|SITE=
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathepsin_D Cathepsin D], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.5 3.4.23.5] </span>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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{{STRUCTURE_1lya| PDB=1lya | SCENE= }}
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1lya FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1lya OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1lya PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1lya RCSB]</span>
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}}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF NATIVE AND INHIBITED FORMS OF HUMAN CATHEPSIN D: IMPLICATIONS FOR LYSOSOMAL TARGETING AND DRUG DESIGN'''
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF NATIVE AND INHIBITED FORMS OF HUMAN CATHEPSIN D: IMPLICATIONS FOR LYSOSOMAL TARGETING AND DRUG DESIGN'''
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[[Category: Erickson, J W.]]
[[Category: Erickson, J W.]]
[[Category: Gulnik, S.]]
[[Category: Gulnik, S.]]
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[[Category: lysosomal aspartic protease]]
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[[Category: Lysosomal aspartic protease]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 00:25:07 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 22:08:47 2008''
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Revision as of 21:25, 2 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1lya

CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF NATIVE AND INHIBITED FORMS OF HUMAN CATHEPSIN D: IMPLICATIONS FOR LYSOSOMAL TARGETING AND DRUG DESIGN


Overview

Cathepsin D (EC 3.4.23.5) is a lysosomal protease suspected to play important roles in protein catabolism, antigen processing, degenerative diseases, and breast cancer progression. Determination of the crystal structures of cathepsin D and a complex with pepstatin at 2.5 A resolution provides insights into inhibitor binding and lysosomal targeting for this two-chain, N-glycosylated aspartic protease. Comparison with the structures of a complex of pepstatin bound to rhizopuspepsin and with a human renin-inhibitor complex revealed differences in subsite structures and inhibitor-enzyme interactions that are consistent with affinity differences and structure-activity relationships and suggest strategies for fine-tuning the specificity of cathepsin D inhibitors. Mutagenesis studies have identified a phosphotransferase recognition region that is required for oligosaccharide phosphorylation but is 32 A distant from the N-domain glycosylation site at Asn-70. Electron density for the crystal structure of cathepsin D indicated the presence of an N-linked oligosaccharide that extends from Asn-70 toward Lys-203, which is a key component of the phosphotransferase recognition region, and thus provides a structural explanation for how the phosphotransferase can recognize apparently distant sites on the protein surface.

About this Structure

1LYA is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of native and inhibited forms of human cathepsin D: implications for lysosomal targeting and drug design., Baldwin ET, Bhat TN, Gulnik S, Hosur MV, Sowder RC 2nd, Cachau RE, Collins J, Silva AM, Erickson JW, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Jul 15;90(14):6796-800. PMID:8393577 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 00:25:07 2008

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