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| <StructureSection load='1rlu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1rlu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.08Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1rlu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1rlu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.08Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rlu]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_tuberculosis"_(zopf_1883)_klein_1884 "bacillus tuberculosis" (zopf 1883) klein 1884]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RLU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RLU FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rlu]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RLU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RLU FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GSP:5-GUANOSINE-DIPHOSPHATE-MONOTHIOPHOSPHATE'>GSP</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.08Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1rq2|1rq2]], [[1rq7|1rq7]]</div></td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GSP:5-GUANOSINE-DIPHOSPHATE-MONOTHIOPHOSPHATE'>GSP</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FTSZ, RV2150C, MT2209, MTCY270.18, MB2174C ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 "Bacillus tuberculosis" (Zopf 1883) Klein 1884])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rlu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rlu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1rlu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rlu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rlu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rlu ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rlu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rlu OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1rlu PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rlu RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rlu PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rlu ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FTSZ_MYCTU FTSZ_MYCTU]] Essential cell division protein that forms a contractile ring structure (Z ring) at the future cell division site. The regulation of the ring assembly controls the timing and the location of cell division. One of the functions of the FtsZ ring is to recruit other cell division proteins to the septum to produce a new cell wall between the dividing cells (By similarity). Binds GTP and shows GTPase activity.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00909] | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FTSZ_MYCTU FTSZ_MYCTU] Essential cell division protein that forms a contractile ring structure (Z ring) at the future cell division site. The regulation of the ring assembly controls the timing and the location of cell division. One of the functions of the FtsZ ring is to recruit other cell division proteins to the septum to produce a new cell wall between the dividing cells (By similarity). Binds GTP and shows GTPase activity.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00909] |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Borhani, D W]] | + | [[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]] |
- | [[Category: DeVito, J A]] | + | [[Category: Borhani DW]] |
- | [[Category: Leung, A K.W]] | + | [[Category: DeVito JA]] |
- | [[Category: Reynolds, R C]] | + | [[Category: Leung AKW]] |
- | [[Category: Ross, L J]] | + | [[Category: Reynolds RC]] |
- | [[Category: White, E L]] | + | [[Category: Ross LJ]] |
- | [[Category: Cell cycle]] | + | [[Category: White EL]] |
- | [[Category: Gtpase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Signaling protein]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Tubulin]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
FTSZ_MYCTU Essential cell division protein that forms a contractile ring structure (Z ring) at the future cell division site. The regulation of the ring assembly controls the timing and the location of cell division. One of the functions of the FtsZ ring is to recruit other cell division proteins to the septum to produce a new cell wall between the dividing cells (By similarity). Binds GTP and shows GTPase activity.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00909]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
We report three crystal structures of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis cell division protein FtsZ, as the citrate, GDP, and GTPgammaS complexes, determined at 1.89, 2.60, and 2.08A resolution. MtbFtsZ crystallized as a tight, laterally oriented dimer distinct from the longitudinal polymer observed for alphabeta-tubulin. Mutational data on Escherichia coli FtsZ suggest that this dimer interface is important for proper protofilament and "Z-ring" assembly and function. An alpha-to-beta secondary structure conformational switch at the dimer interface is spatially analogous to, and has many of the hallmarks of, the Switch I conformational changes exhibited by G-proteins upon activation. The presence of a gamma-phosphate in the FtsZ active site modulates the conformation of the "tubulin" loop T3 (spatially analogous to the G-protein Switch II); T3 switching upon gamma-phosphate ligation is directly coupled to the alpha-to-beta switch by steric overlap. The dual conformational switches observed here for the first time in an FtsZ link GTP binding and hydrolysis to FtsZ (and tubulin) lateral assembly and Z-ring contraction, and they are suggestive of an underappreciated functional analogy between FtsZ, tubulin and G-proteins.
Structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis FtsZ reveals unexpected, G protein-like conformational switches.,Leung AK, Lucile White E, Ross LJ, Reynolds RC, DeVito JA, Borhani DW J Mol Biol. 2004 Sep 17;342(3):953-70. PMID:15342249[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Leung AK, Lucile White E, Ross LJ, Reynolds RC, DeVito JA, Borhani DW. Structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis FtsZ reveals unexpected, G protein-like conformational switches. J Mol Biol. 2004 Sep 17;342(3):953-70. PMID:15342249 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.07.061
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