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| | <StructureSection load='1tmm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1tmm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.25Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1tmm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1tmm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.25Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1tmm]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TMM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TMM FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1tmm]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TMM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TMM FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=APC:DIPHOSPHOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC+ACID+ADENOSYL+ESTER'>APC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HHR:6-HYDROXYMETHYLPTERIN'>HHR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.25Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1hka|1hka]], [[1eqm|1eqm]], [[1q0n|1q0n]], [[1eq0|1eq0]], [[1ex8|1ex8]], [[1cbk|1cbk]], [[1dy3|1dy3]], [[1f9y|1f9y]], [[1f9h|1f9h]], [[1g4c|1g4c]], [[1hq2|1hq2]], [[1im6|1im6]], [[1kbr|1kbr]], [[1ru2|1ru2]], [[1ru1|1ru1]], [[1rtz|1rtz]], [[1rb0|1rb0]], [[1tmj|1tmj]]</div></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=APC:DIPHOSPHOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC+ACID+ADENOSYL+ESTER'>APC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HHR:6-HYDROXYMETHYLPTERIN'>HHR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FOLK, B0142 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
| + | |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyldihydropteridine_diphosphokinase 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyldihydropteridine diphosphokinase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.6.3 2.7.6.3] </span></td></tr>
| + | |
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tmm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tmm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1tmm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tmm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tmm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1tmm ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tmm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tmm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1tmm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tmm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tmm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1tmm ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | + | == Function == |
| | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HPPK_ECOLI HPPK_ECOLI] |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]] | + | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] |
| - | [[Category: 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyldihydropteridine diphosphokinase]]
| + | |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Blaszczyk, J]] | + | [[Category: Blaszczyk J]] |
| - | [[Category: Ji, X]] | + | [[Category: Ji X]] |
| - | [[Category: Li, Y]] | + | [[Category: Li Y]] |
| - | [[Category: Shi, G]] | + | [[Category: Shi G]] |
| - | [[Category: Wu, Y]] | + | [[Category: Wu Y]] |
| - | [[Category: Yan, H]] | + | [[Category: Yan H]] |
| - | [[Category: 6-hydroxymethyl-7]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: 6-hydroxymethylpterin]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: 8-dihydropterin]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Antimicrobial agent]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Catalytic mechanism]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Drug design]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Folate]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Hppk]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Product release]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Pterin]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Pyrophosphokinase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Pyrophosphoryl transfer]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Substrate specificity]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Ternary complex]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Transferase]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
1tmm is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
| | Method: | X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.25Å |
| Ligands: | , , , , , |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Function
HPPK_ECOLI
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Deletion mutagenesis, biochemical, and X-ray crystallographic studies have shown that loop 3 of Escherichia coli 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin pyrophosphokinase (HPPK) is required for the assembly of the active center, plays an important role in the stabilization of the ternary complex of HPPK with MgATP and 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin (HP), and is essential for catalysis. Whether the critical functional importance of loop 3 is due to the interactions between residues R84 and W89 and the two substrates has been addressed by site-directed mutagenesis, biochemical, and X-ray crystallographic studies. Substitution of R84 with alanine causes little changes in the dissociation constants and kinetic constants of the HPPK-catalyzed reaction, indicating that R84 is not important for either substrate binding or catalysis. Substitution of W89 with alanine increases the K(d) for the binding of MgATP by a factor of 3, whereas the K(d) for HP increases by a factor of 6, which is due to the increase in the dissociation rate constant. The W89A mutation decreases the rate constant for the chemical step of the forward reaction by a factor of 15 and the rate constant for the chemical step of the reverse reaction by a factor of 25. The biochemical results of the W89A mutation indicate that W89 contributes somewhat to the binding of HP and more significantly to the chemical step. The crystal structures of W89A show that W89A has different conformations in loops 2 and 3, but the critical catalytic residues are positioned for catalysis. When these results are taken together, they suggest that the critical functional importance of loop 3 is not due to the interactions of the R84 guanidinium group or the W89 indole ring with the substrates.
Is the critical role of loop 3 of Escherichia coli 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin pyrophosphokinase in catalysis due to loop-3 residues arginine-84 and tryptophan-89? Site-directed mutagenesis, biochemical, and crystallographic studies.,Li Y, Blaszczyk J, Wu Y, Shi G, Ji X, Yan H Biochemistry. 2005 Jun 21;44(24):8590-9. PMID:15952765[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Li Y, Blaszczyk J, Wu Y, Shi G, Ji X, Yan H. Is the critical role of loop 3 of Escherichia coli 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin pyrophosphokinase in catalysis due to loop-3 residues arginine-84 and tryptophan-89? Site-directed mutagenesis, biochemical, and crystallographic studies. Biochemistry. 2005 Jun 21;44(24):8590-9. PMID:15952765 doi:10.1021/bi0503495
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