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| | <StructureSection load='1yf6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1yf6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.25Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1yf6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1yf6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.25Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1yf6]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"luteovulum_sphaeroides"_(van_niel_1944)_suresh_et_al._2019 "luteovulum sphaeroides" (van niel 1944) suresh et al. 2019]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YF6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YF6 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1yf6]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cereibacter_sphaeroides Cereibacter sphaeroides]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YF6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YF6 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BCL:BACTERIOCHLOROPHYLL+A'>BCL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BPH:BACTERIOPHEOPHYTIN+A'>BPH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CDL:CARDIOLIPIN'>CDL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HTO:HEPTANE-1,2,3-TRIOL'>HTO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LDA:LAURYL+DIMETHYLAMINE-N-OXIDE'>LDA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SPO:SPHEROIDENE'>SPO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=U10:UBIQUINONE-10'>U10</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.25Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1rzh|1rzh]], [[1qov|1qov]]</div></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BCL:BACTERIOCHLOROPHYLL+A'>BCL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BPH:BACTERIOPHEOPHYTIN+A'>BPH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CDL:CARDIOLIPIN'>CDL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HTO:HEPTANE-1,2,3-TRIOL'>HTO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LDA:LAURYL+DIMETHYLAMINE-N-OXIDE'>LDA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SPO:SPHEROIDENE'>SPO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=U10:UBIQUINONE-10'>U10</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">pufL ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1063 "Luteovulum sphaeroides" (van Niel 1944) Suresh et al. 2019]), pufM ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1063 "Luteovulum sphaeroides" (van Niel 1944) Suresh et al. 2019]), puhA ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1063 "Luteovulum sphaeroides" (van Niel 1944) Suresh et al. 2019])</td></tr>
| + | |
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1yf6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1yf6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1yf6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1yf6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1yf6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1yf6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1yf6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1yf6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1yf6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1yf6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1yf6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1yf6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RCEL_RHOSH RCEL_RHOSH]] The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis. [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RCEH_RHOSH RCEH_RHOSH]] The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis. [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RCEM_RHOSH RCEM_RHOSH]] The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis.
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RCEL_CERSP RCEL_CERSP] The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis. |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| | + | [[Category: Cereibacter sphaeroides]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Abresch, E C]] | + | [[Category: Abresch EC]] |
| - | [[Category: Axelrod, H L]] | + | [[Category: Axelrod HL]] |
| - | [[Category: Chang, C]] | + | [[Category: Chang C]] |
| - | [[Category: Paddock, M L]] | + | [[Category: Paddock ML]] |
| - | [[Category: Xu, Q]] | + | [[Category: Xu Q]] |
| - | [[Category: Bacterial photosynthesis]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Gated electron transfer]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Integral membrane protein]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Photosynthesis]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Quinone movement]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Rhodobacter sphaeroide]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
1yf6 is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Cereibacter sphaeroides. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
| | Method: | X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.25Å |
| Ligands: | , , , , , , , , , , |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Function
RCEL_CERSP The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The photosynthetic reaction center (RC) from purple bacteria converts light into chemical energy. Although the RC shows two nearly structurally symmetric branches, A and B, light-induced electron transfer in the native RC occurs almost exclusively along the A-branch to a primary quinone electron acceptor Q(A). Subsequent electron and proton transfer to a mobile quinone molecule Q(B) converts it to a quinol, Q(B)H(2). We report the construction and characterization of a series of mutants in Rhodobacter sphaeroides designed to reduce Q(B) via the B-branch. The quantum efficiency to Q(B) via the B-branch Phi(B) ranged from 0.4% in an RC containing the single mutation Ala-M260 --> Trp to 5% in a quintuple mutant which includes in addition three mutations to inhibit transfer along the A-branch (Gly-M203 --> Asp, Tyr-M210 --> Phe, Leu-M214 --> His) and one to promote transfer along the B-branch (Phe-L181 --> Tyr). Comparing the value of 0.4% for Phi(B) obtained in the AW(M260) mutant, which lacks Q(A), to the 100% quantum efficiency for Phi(A) along the A-branch in the native RC, we obtain a ratio for A-branch to B-branch electron transfer of 250:1. We determined the structure of the most effective (quintuple) mutant RC at 2.25 A (R-factor = 19.6%). The Q(A) site did not contain a quinone but was occupied by the side chain of Trp-M260 and a Cl(-). In this structure a nonfunctional quinone was found to occupy a new site near M258 and M268. The implications of this work to trap intermediate states are discussed.
Quinone (QB) reduction by B-branch electron transfer in mutant bacterial reaction centers from Rhodobacter sphaeroides: quantum efficiency and X-ray structure.,Paddock ML, Chang C, Xu Q, Abresch EC, Axelrod HL, Feher G, Okamura MY Biochemistry. 2005 May 10;44(18):6920-8. PMID:15865437[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Paddock ML, Chang C, Xu Q, Abresch EC, Axelrod HL, Feher G, Okamura MY. Quinone (QB) reduction by B-branch electron transfer in mutant bacterial reaction centers from Rhodobacter sphaeroides: quantum efficiency and X-ray structure. Biochemistry. 2005 May 10;44(18):6920-8. PMID:15865437 doi:10.1021/bi047559m
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