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| | <StructureSection load='2qto' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2qto]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='2qto' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2qto]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qto]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"actinomyces_lividans"_krasil'nikov_et_al._1965 "actinomyces lividans" krasil'nikov et al. 1965]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QTO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QTO FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qto]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_lividans Streptomyces lividans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QTO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QTO FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.201Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1bl8|1bl8]]</div></td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">kcsA, skc1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1916 "Actinomyces lividans" Krasil'nikov et al. 1965])</td></tr>
| + | |
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qto FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qto OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2qto PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qto RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qto PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2qto ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qto FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qto OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2qto PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qto RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qto PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2qto ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KCSA_STRLI KCSA_STRLI]] Acts as a pH-gated potassium ion channel; changing the cytosolic pH from 7 to 4 opens the channel, although it is not clear if this is the physiological stimulus for channel opening. Monovalent cation preference is K(+) > Rb(+) > NH4(+) >> Na(+) > Li(+).<ref>PMID:7489706</ref>
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KCSA_STRLI KCSA_STRLI] Acts as a pH-gated potassium ion channel; changing the cytosolic pH from 7 to 4 opens the channel, although it is not clear if this is the physiological stimulus for channel opening. Monovalent cation preference is K(+) > Rb(+) > NH4(+) >> Na(+) > Li(+).<ref>PMID:7489706</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Actinomyces lividans krasil'nikov et al. 1965]] | |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Chen, X]] | + | [[Category: Streptomyces lividans]] |
| - | [[Category: Dousis, A]] | + | [[Category: Chen X]] |
| - | [[Category: Ma, J]] | + | [[Category: Dousis A]] |
| - | [[Category: Poon, B K]] | + | [[Category: Ma J]] |
| - | [[Category: Wang, Q]] | + | [[Category: Poon BK]] |
| - | [[Category: Anisotropic thermal factor]]
| + | [[Category: Wang Q]] |
| - | [[Category: Membrane protein]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Metal transport]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Normal-mode refinement]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Potassium channel]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
KCSA_STRLI Acts as a pH-gated potassium ion channel; changing the cytosolic pH from 7 to 4 opens the channel, although it is not clear if this is the physiological stimulus for channel opening. Monovalent cation preference is K(+) > Rb(+) > NH4(+) >> Na(+) > Li(+).[1]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
We report a normal-mode method for anisotropic refinement of membrane-protein structures, based on a hypothesis that the global near-native-state disordering of membrane proteins in crystals follows low-frequency normal modes. Thus, a small set of modes is sufficient to represent the anisotropic thermal motions in X-ray crystallographic refinement. By applying the method to potassium channel KcsA at 3.2 A, we obtained a structural model with an improved fit with the diffraction data. Moreover, the improved electron density maps allowed for large structural adjustments for 12 residues in each subunit, including the rebuilding of 3 missing side chains. Overall, the anisotropic KcsA structure at 3.2 A was systematically closer to a 2.0 A KcsA structure, especially in the selectivity filter. Furthermore, the anisotropic thermal ellipsoids from the refinement revealed functionally relevant structural flexibility. We expect this method to be a valuable tool for structural refinement of many membrane proteins with moderate-resolution diffraction data.
Normal-mode refinement of anisotropic thermal parameters for potassium channel KcsA at 3.2 A crystallographic resolution.,Chen X, Poon BK, Dousis A, Wang Q, Ma J Structure. 2007 Aug;15(8):955-62. PMID:17698000[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Schrempf H, Schmidt O, Kummerlen R, Hinnah S, Muller D, Betzler M, Steinkamp T, Wagner R. A prokaryotic potassium ion channel with two predicted transmembrane segments from Streptomyces lividans. EMBO J. 1995 Nov 1;14(21):5170-8. PMID:7489706
- ↑ Chen X, Poon BK, Dousis A, Wang Q, Ma J. Normal-mode refinement of anisotropic thermal parameters for potassium channel KcsA at 3.2 A crystallographic resolution. Structure. 2007 Aug;15(8):955-62. PMID:17698000 doi:10.1016/j.str.2007.06.012
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