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| | ==Crystal structure of adipocyte fatty acid binding protein covalently modified with 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal== | | ==Crystal structure of adipocyte fatty acid binding protein covalently modified with 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal== |
| - | <StructureSection load='3js1' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3js1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.81Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3js1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3js1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.81Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3js1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3JS1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3JS1 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3js1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3JS1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3JS1 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.81Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HNC:S-[(1S,2R)-2-HYDROXY-1-(2-OXOETHYL)HEPTYL]-L-CYSTEINE'>HNC</scene></td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HNC:S-[(1S,2R)-2-HYDROXY-1-(2-OXOETHYL)HEPTYL]-L-CYSTEINE'>HNC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3jsq|3jsq]]</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3js1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3js1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3js1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3js1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3js1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3js1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Fabp4, Ap2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr>
| + | |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3js1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3js1 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3js1 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3js1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3js1 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3js1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FABP4_MOUSE FABP4_MOUSE]] Lipid transport protein in adipocytes. Binds both long chain fatty acids and retinoic acid. Delivers long-chain fatty acids and retinoic acid to their cognate receptors in the nucleus.<ref>PMID:12077340</ref> <ref>PMID:16574478</ref> <ref>PMID:17516629</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FABP4_MOUSE FABP4_MOUSE] Lipid transport protein in adipocytes. Binds both long chain fatty acids and retinoic acid. Delivers long-chain fatty acids and retinoic acid to their cognate receptors in the nucleus.<ref>PMID:12077340</ref> <ref>PMID:16574478</ref> <ref>PMID:17516629</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
| - | *[[Fatty acid-binding protein|Fatty acid-binding protein]] | + | *[[Fatty acid-binding protein 3D structures|Fatty acid-binding protein 3D structures]] |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Banaszak, L J]] | + | [[Category: Mus musculus]] |
| - | [[Category: Bernlohr, D A]] | + | [[Category: Banaszak LJ]] |
| - | [[Category: Grimsrud, P A]] | + | [[Category: Bernlohr DA]] |
| - | [[Category: Hellberg, K]] | + | [[Category: Grimsrud PA]] |
| - | [[Category: Kruse, A C]] | + | [[Category: Hellberg K]] |
| - | [[Category: Ohlendorf, D H]] | + | [[Category: Kruse AC]] |
| - | [[Category: 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal modified cysteine]]
| + | [[Category: Ohlendorf DH]] |
| - | [[Category: Fatty acid binding protein]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Lipid binding protein]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
FABP4_MOUSE Lipid transport protein in adipocytes. Binds both long chain fatty acids and retinoic acid. Delivers long-chain fatty acids and retinoic acid to their cognate receptors in the nucleus.[1] [2] [3]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Fatty acid binding proteins (FABP) have been characterized as facilitating the intracellular solubilization and transport of long-chain fatty acyl carboxylates via noncovalent interactions. More recent work has shown that the adipocyte FABP is also covalently modified in vivo on Cys117 with 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (4-HNE), a bioactive aldehyde linked to oxidative stress and inflammation. To evaluate 4-HNE binding and modification, the crystal structures of adipocyte FABP covalently and noncovalently bound to 4-HNE have been solved to 1.9 A and 2.3 A resolution, respectively. While the 4-HNE in the noncovalently modified protein is coordinated similarly to a carboxylate of a fatty acid, the covalent form show a novel coordination through a water molecule at the polar end of the lipid. Other defining features between the two structures with 4-HNE and previously solved structures of the protein include a peptide flip between residues Ala36 and Lys37 and the rotation of the side chain of Phe57 into its closed conformation. Representing the first structure of an endogenous target protein covalently modified by 4-HNE, these results define a new class of in vivo ligands for FABPs and extend their physiological substrates to include bioactive aldehydes.
X-ray crystallographic analysis of adipocyte fatty acid binding protein (aP2) modified with 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal.,Hellberg K, Grimsrud PA, Kruse AC, Banaszak LJ, Ohlendorf DH, Bernlohr DA Protein Sci. 2010 Aug;19(8):1480-9. PMID:20509169[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Tan NS, Shaw NS, Vinckenbosch N, Liu P, Yasmin R, Desvergne B, Wahli W, Noy N. Selective cooperation between fatty acid binding proteins and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors in regulating transcription. Mol Cell Biol. 2002 Jul;22(14):5114-27. PMID:12077340
- ↑ Adida A, Spener F. Adipocyte-type fatty acid-binding protein as inter-compartmental shuttle for peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma agonists in cultured cell. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2006 Feb;1761(2):172-81. Epub 2006 Mar 9. PMID:16574478 doi:http://dx.doi.org/S1388-1981(06)00031-X
- ↑ Ayers SD, Nedrow KL, Gillilan RE, Noy N. Continuous nucleocytoplasmic shuttling underlies transcriptional activation of PPARgamma by FABP4. Biochemistry. 2007 Jun 12;46(23):6744-52. Epub 2007 May 22. PMID:17516629 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi700047a
- ↑ Hellberg K, Grimsrud PA, Kruse AC, Banaszak LJ, Ohlendorf DH, Bernlohr DA. X-ray crystallographic analysis of adipocyte fatty acid binding protein (aP2) modified with 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal. Protein Sci. 2010 Aug;19(8):1480-9. PMID:20509169 doi:10.1002/pro.427
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