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| ==Crystal structure of auxilin (40-400)== | | ==Crystal structure of auxilin (40-400)== |
- | <StructureSection load='3n0a' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3n0a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3n0a' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3n0a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3n0a]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovin Bovin]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3N0A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3N0A FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3n0a]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3N0A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3N0A FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">DNAJC6 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9913 BOVIN])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.48 3.1.3.48] </span></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3n0a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3n0a OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3n0a PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3n0a RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3n0a PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3n0a ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3n0a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3n0a OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3n0a PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3n0a RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3n0a PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3n0a ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AUXI_BOVIN AUXI_BOVIN]] Recruits HSPA8/HSC70 to clathrin-coated vesicles and promotes uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles.<ref>PMID:15502813</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AUXI_BOVIN AUXI_BOVIN] Recruits HSPA8/HSC70 to clathrin-coated vesicles and promotes uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles.<ref>PMID:15502813</ref> |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Bovin]] | + | [[Category: Bos taurus]] |
- | [[Category: Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Dai, H]] | + | [[Category: Dai H]] |
- | [[Category: Guan, R]] | + | [[Category: Guan R]] |
- | [[Category: Harrison, S C]] | + | [[Category: Harrison SC]] |
- | [[Category: Kirchhausen, T]] | + | [[Category: Kirchhausen T]] |
- | [[Category: C2 domain]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
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- | [[Category: Phosphatase-like domain]]
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| Structural highlights
Function
AUXI_BOVIN Recruits HSPA8/HSC70 to clathrin-coated vesicles and promotes uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles.[1]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Auxilin, a J-domain containing protein, recruits the Hsc70 uncoating ATPase to newly budded clathrin-coated vesicles. The timing of auxilin arrival determines that uncoating will commence only after the clathrin lattice has fully assembled and after membrane fission is complete. Auxilin has a region resembling PTEN, a PI3P phosphatase. We have determined the crystal structure of this region of bovine auxilin 1; it indeed resembles PTEN closely. A change in the structure of the P loop accounts for the lack of phosphatase activity. Inclusion of phosphatidylinositol phosphates substantially enhances liposome binding by wild-type auxilin, but not by various mutants bearing changes in loops of the C2 domain. Nearly all these mutations also prevent recruitment of auxilin to newly budded coated vesicles. We propose a specific geometry for auxilin association with a membrane bilayer and discuss implications of this model for the mechanism by which auxilin detects separation of a vesicle from its parent membrane.
Structure of the PTEN-like region of auxilin, a detector of clathrin-coated vesicle budding.,Guan R, Han D, Harrison SC, Kirchhausen T Structure. 2010 Sep 8;18(9):1191-8. PMID:20826345[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Fotin A, Cheng Y, Grigorieff N, Walz T, Harrison SC, Kirchhausen T. Structure of an auxilin-bound clathrin coat and its implications for the mechanism of uncoating. Nature. 2004 Dec 2;432(7017):649-53. Epub 2004 Oct 24. PMID:15502813 doi:10.1038/nature03078
- ↑ Guan R, Han D, Harrison SC, Kirchhausen T. Structure of the PTEN-like region of auxilin, a detector of clathrin-coated vesicle budding. Structure. 2010 Sep 8;18(9):1191-8. PMID:20826345 doi:10.1016/j.str.2010.06.016
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