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| | <StructureSection load='3ool' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ool]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='3ool' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ool]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ool]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_18824 Atcc 18824]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3OOL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3OOL FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ool]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3OOL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3OOL FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3oor|3oor]]</div></td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">SceI,omega ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 ATCC 18824])</td></tr>
| + | |
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ool FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ool OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ool PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ool RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ool PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ool ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ool FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ool OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ool PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ool RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ool PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ool ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SCE1_YEAST SCE1_YEAST]] Mitochondrial DNA endonuclease involved in intron homing. It introduces a specific double-strand break in the DNA of the 21S rRNA gene and thus mediates the insertion of an intron, containing its own coding sequence (group I intron), into an intronless gene. Specifically recognizes and cleaves the sequence 5'-TAGGGATAACAGGGTAAT-3'.
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SCE1_YEAST SCE1_YEAST] Mitochondrial DNA endonuclease involved in intron homing. It introduces a specific double-strand break in the DNA of the 21S rRNA gene and thus mediates the insertion of an intron, containing its own coding sequence (group I intron), into an intronless gene. Specifically recognizes and cleaves the sequence 5'-TAGGGATAACAGGGTAAT-3'. |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Atcc 18824]] | |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Chen, J H]] | + | [[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] |
| - | [[Category: Gimble, F S]] | + | [[Category: Chen J-H]] |
| - | [[Category: Golden, B L]] | + | [[Category: Gimble FS]] |
| - | [[Category: Joshi, R]] | + | [[Category: Golden BL]] |
| - | [[Category: Homing endonuclease]]
| + | [[Category: Joshi R]] |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase-dna complex]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Intron homing]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Laglidadg]]
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| Structural highlights
Function
SCE1_YEAST Mitochondrial DNA endonuclease involved in intron homing. It introduces a specific double-strand break in the DNA of the 21S rRNA gene and thus mediates the insertion of an intron, containing its own coding sequence (group I intron), into an intronless gene. Specifically recognizes and cleaves the sequence 5'-TAGGGATAACAGGGTAAT-3'.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Elucidating how homing endonucleases undergo changes in recognition site specificity will facilitate efforts to engineer proteins for gene therapy applications. I-SceI is a monomeric homing endonuclease that recognizes and cleaves within an 18-bp target. It tolerates limited degeneracy in its target sequence, including substitution of a C:G(+4) base pair for the wild-type A:T(+4) base pair. Libraries encoding randomized amino acids at I-SceI residue positions that contact or are proximal to A:T(+4) were used in conjunction with a bacterial one-hybrid system to select I-SceI derivatives that bind to recognition sites containing either the A:T(+4) or the C:G(+4) base pairs. As expected, isolates encoding wild-type residues at the randomized positions were selected using either target sequence. All I-SceI proteins isolated using the C:G(+4) recognition site included small side-chain substitutions at G100 and either contained (K86R/G100T, K86R/G100S and K86R/G100C) or lacked (G100A, G100T) a K86R substitution. Interestingly, the binding affinities of the selected variants for the wild-type A:T(+4) target are 4- to 11-fold lower than that of wild-type I-SceI, whereas those for the C:G(+4) target are similar. The increased specificity of the mutant proteins is also evident in binding experiments in vivo. These differences in binding affinities account for the observed approximately 36-fold difference in target preference between the K86R/G100T and wild-type proteins in DNA cleavage assays. An X-ray crystal structure of the K86R/G100T mutant protein bound to a DNA duplex containing the C:G(+4) substitution suggests how sequence specificity of a homing enzyme can increase. This biochemical and structural analysis defines one pathway by which site specificity is augmented for a homing endonuclease.
Evolution of I-SceI Homing Endonucleases with Increased DNA Recognition Site Specificity.,Joshi R, Ho KK, Tenney K, Chen JH, Golden BL, Gimble FS J Mol Biol. 2010 Oct 26. PMID:21029741[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Joshi R, Ho KK, Tenney K, Chen JH, Golden BL, Gimble FS. Evolution of I-SceI Homing Endonucleases with Increased DNA Recognition Site Specificity. J Mol Biol. 2010 Oct 26. PMID:21029741 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2010.10.029
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