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| <StructureSection load='5jwe' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5jwe]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='5jwe' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5jwe]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5jwe]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5JWE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5JWE FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5jwe]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lymphocytic_choriomeningitis_virus_(strain_Armstrong) Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (strain Armstrong)] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5JWE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5JWE FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">H2-D1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice]), B2m ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5jwe FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5jwe OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5jwe PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5jwe RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5jwe PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5jwe ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5jwe FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5jwe OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5jwe PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5jwe RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5jwe PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5jwe ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HA11_MOUSE HA11_MOUSE]] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLYC_LYCVA GLYC_LYCVA]] Stable signal peptide (SSP) is cleaved but is apparently retained as the third component of the GP complex. The SSP is required for efficient glycoprotein expression, post-translational cleavage of GP1 and GP2, glycoprotein transport to the cell plasma membrane, formation of infectious virus particles, and acid pH-dependent glycoprotein-mediated cell fusion.<ref>PMID:17376927</ref> Glycoprotein G1 mediates virus attachment to host receptor alpha-dystroglycan DAG1. This attachment induces virion internalization predominantly through clathrin- and caveolin-independent endocytosis.<ref>PMID:9851928</ref> Glycoprotein G2 is a class I viral fusion protein, that directs fusion of viral and host endosomal membranes, leading to delivery of the nucleocapsid into the cytoplasm. Membrane fusion is mediated by irreversable conformational changes induced upon acidification in the endosome.<ref>PMID:8291229</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_MOUSE B2MG_MOUSE]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HA11_MOUSE HA11_MOUSE] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system. |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]] | + | [[Category: Mus musculus]] |
- | [[Category: Achour, A]] | + | [[Category: Achour A]] |
- | [[Category: Badia-Martinez, D]] | + | [[Category: Badia-Martinez D]] |
- | [[Category: Buratto, J]] | + | [[Category: Buratto J]] |
- | [[Category: Norstrom, M]] | + | [[Category: Norstrom M]] |
- | [[Category: Sandalova, T]] | + | [[Category: Sandalova T]] |
- | [[Category: Antigen presentation]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Immune system]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Immunology]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Mhc class i]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
HA11_MOUSE Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Post-translational modifications significantly broaden the epitope repertoire for major histocompatibility class I complexes (MHC-I) and may allow viruses to escape immune recognition. Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) infection of H-2b mice generates CD8+ CTL responses directed towards several MHC-I-restricted epitopes including the peptides GP92 (CSANNSHHYI) and GP392 (WLVTNGSYL), both with a N-glycosylation site. Interestingly, glycosylation has different effects on the immunogenicity and association capacity of these two epitopes to H-2Db. To assess the structural bases underlying these functional results, we determined the crystal structures of H-2Db in complex with GP92 (CSANNSHHYI) and GP392 (WLVTNGSYL) to 2.4 and 2.5 A resolution, respectively. The structures reveal that while glycosylation of GP392 most probably impairs binding, the glycosylation of the asparagine residue in GP92, which protrudes towards the solvent, possibly allows for immune escape and/or forms a neo-epitope that may select for a different set of CD8 T cells. Altogether, the presented results provide a structural platform underlying the effects of post-translational modifications on epitope binding and/or immunogenicity, resulting in viral immune escape.
Crystal structures of H-2Db in complex with the LCMV-derived peptides GP92 and GP392 explain pleiotropic effects of glycosylation on antigen presentation and immunogenicity.,Hafstrand I, Badia-Martinez D, Josey BJ, Norstrom M, Buratto J, Pellegrino S, Duru AD, Sandalova T, Achour A PLoS One. 2017 Dec 18;12(12):e0189584. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0189584., eCollection 2017. PMID:29253009[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Hafstrand I, Badia-Martinez D, Josey BJ, Norstrom M, Buratto J, Pellegrino S, Duru AD, Sandalova T, Achour A. Crystal structures of H-2Db in complex with the LCMV-derived peptides GP92 and GP392 explain pleiotropic effects of glycosylation on antigen presentation and immunogenicity. PLoS One. 2017 Dec 18;12(12):e0189584. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0189584., eCollection 2017. PMID:29253009 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0189584
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