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| <SX load='5k11' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[5k11]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.80Å' scene=''> | | <SX load='5k11' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[5k11]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.80Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5k11]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5K11 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5K11 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5k11]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5K11 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5K11 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NDP:NADPH+DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NDP</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.8Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5k0z|5k0z]], [[5k10|5k10]], [[5k12|5k12]]</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NDP:NADPH+DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NDP</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">IDH1, PICD ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5k11 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5k11 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5k11 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5k11 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5k11 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5k11 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isocitrate_dehydrogenase_(NADP(+)) Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.42 1.1.1.42] </span></td></tr>
| + | |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5k11 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5k11 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5k11 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5k11 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5k11 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5k11 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Disease == | | == Disease == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IDHC_HUMAN IDHC_HUMAN]] Defects in IDH1 are involved in the development of glioma (GLM) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/137800 137800]]. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. Note=Mutations affecting Arg-132 are tissue-specific, and suggest that this residue plays a unique role in the development of high-grade gliomas. Mutations of Arg-132 to Cys, His, Leu or Ser abolish magnesium binding and abolish the conversion of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate. Instead, alpha-ketoglutarate is converted to R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate. Elevated levels of R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate are correlated with an elevated risk of malignant brain tumors. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IDHC_HUMAN IDHC_HUMAN] Defects in IDH1 are involved in the development of glioma (GLM) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/137800 137800]. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. Note=Mutations affecting Arg-132 are tissue-specific, and suggest that this residue plays a unique role in the development of high-grade gliomas. Mutations of Arg-132 to Cys, His, Leu or Ser abolish magnesium binding and abolish the conversion of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate. Instead, alpha-ketoglutarate is converted to R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate. Elevated levels of R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate are correlated with an elevated risk of malignant brain tumors. |
| + | == Function == |
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IDHC_HUMAN IDHC_HUMAN] |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </SX> | | </SX> |
- | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Banerjee, S]] | + | [[Category: Banerjee S]] |
- | [[Category: Bartesaghi, A]] | + | [[Category: Bartesaghi A]] |
- | [[Category: Earl, L]] | + | [[Category: Earl L]] |
- | [[Category: Falconieri, V]] | + | [[Category: Falconieri V]] |
- | [[Category: Merk, A]] | + | [[Category: Merk A]] |
- | [[Category: Milne, J]] | + | [[Category: Milne J]] |
- | [[Category: Rao, P]] | + | [[Category: Rao P]] |
- | [[Category: Subramaniam, S]] | + | [[Category: Subramaniam S]] |
- | [[Category: Isocitrate dehydrogenase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Small metabolic complex]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Small molecule inhibitor]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Disease
IDHC_HUMAN Defects in IDH1 are involved in the development of glioma (GLM) [MIM:137800. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. Note=Mutations affecting Arg-132 are tissue-specific, and suggest that this residue plays a unique role in the development of high-grade gliomas. Mutations of Arg-132 to Cys, His, Leu or Ser abolish magnesium binding and abolish the conversion of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate. Instead, alpha-ketoglutarate is converted to R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate. Elevated levels of R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate are correlated with an elevated risk of malignant brain tumors.
Function
IDHC_HUMAN
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Recent advances in single-particle cryoelecton microscopy (cryo-EM) are enabling generation of numerous near-atomic resolution structures for well-ordered protein complexes with sizes >/= approximately 200 kDa. Whether cryo-EM methods are equally useful for high-resolution structural analysis of smaller, dynamic protein complexes such as those involved in cellular metabolism remains an important question. Here, we present 3.8 A resolution cryo-EM structures of the cancer target isocitrate dehydrogenase (93 kDa) and identify the nature of conformational changes induced by binding of the allosteric small-molecule inhibitor ML309. We also report 2.8-A- and 1.8-A-resolution structures of lactate dehydrogenase (145 kDa) and glutamate dehydrogenase (334 kDa), respectively. With these results, two perceived barriers in single-particle cryo-EM are overcome: (1) crossing 2 A resolution and (2) obtaining structures of proteins with sizes < 100 kDa, demonstrating that cryo-EM can be used to investigate a broad spectrum of drug-target interactions and dynamic conformational states.
Breaking Cryo-EM Resolution Barriers to Facilitate Drug Discovery.,Merk A, Bartesaghi A, Banerjee S, Falconieri V, Rao P, Davis MI, Pragani R, Boxer MB, Earl LA, Milne JL, Subramaniam S Cell. 2016 Jun 16;165(7):1698-707. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2016.05.040. Epub 2016 May, 26. PMID:27238019[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Merk A, Bartesaghi A, Banerjee S, Falconieri V, Rao P, Davis MI, Pragani R, Boxer MB, Earl LA, Milne JL, Subramaniam S. Breaking Cryo-EM Resolution Barriers to Facilitate Drug Discovery. Cell. 2016 Jun 16;165(7):1698-707. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2016.05.040. Epub 2016 May, 26. PMID:27238019 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2016.05.040
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