1n4q

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[[Image:1n4q.gif|left|200px]]
[[Image:1n4q.gif|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1n4q |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1n4q</scene>, resolution 2.40&Aring;
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1n4q", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MGM:2-[METHYL-(5-GERANYL-4-METHYL-PENT-3-ENYL)-AMINO]-ETHYL-DIPHOSPHATE'>MGM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TTH:2,6,10,14-TETRAMETHYL-HEXADECA-2,6,10,14-TETRAENE'>TTH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>
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|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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{{STRUCTURE_1n4q| PDB=1n4q | SCENE= }}
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1d8d|1D8D]], [[1fpp|1FPP]], [[1ft1|1FT1]], [[1kzo|1KZO]], [[1kzp|1KZP]], [[1qbq|1QBQ]], [[1dce|1DCE]], [[1n4p|1N4P]], [[1n4r|1N4R]], [[1n4s|1N4S]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1n4q FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1n4q OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1n4q PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1n4q RCSB]</span>
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'''Protein Geranylgeranyltransferase type-I Complexed with a GGPP Analog and a KKKSKTKCVIL Peptide'''
'''Protein Geranylgeranyltransferase type-I Complexed with a GGPP Analog and a KKKSKTKCVIL Peptide'''
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[[Category: Reid, T S.]]
[[Category: Reid, T S.]]
[[Category: Taylor, J S.]]
[[Category: Taylor, J S.]]
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[[Category: caax]]
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[[Category: Caax]]
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[[Category: geranylgeranyl]]
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[[Category: Geranylgeranyl]]
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[[Category: ggtase]]
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[[Category: Ggtase]]
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[[Category: lipid modification]]
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[[Category: Lipid modification]]
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[[Category: protein geranylgeranyltransferase type-i]]
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[[Category: Protein geranylgeranyltransferase type-i]]
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[[Category: protein prenylation]]
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[[Category: Protein prenylation]]
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[[Category: rap2b]]
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[[Category: Rap2b]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 02:05:40 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 22:25:20 2008''
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Revision as of 23:05, 2 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1n4q

Protein Geranylgeranyltransferase type-I Complexed with a GGPP Analog and a KKKSKTKCVIL Peptide


Overview

Protein geranylgeranyltransferase type-I (GGTase-I), one of two CaaX prenyltransferases, is an essential enzyme in eukaryotes. GGTase-I catalyzes C-terminal lipidation of >100 proteins, including many GTP- binding regulatory proteins. We present the first structural information for mammalian GGTase-I, including a series of substrate and product complexes that delineate the path of the chemical reaction. These structures reveal that all protein prenyltransferases share a common reaction mechanism and identify specific residues that play a dominant role in determining prenyl group specificity. This hypothesis was confirmed by converting farnesyltransferase (15-C prenyl substrate) into GGTase-I (20-C prenyl substrate) with a single point mutation. GGTase-I discriminates against farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) at the product turnover step through the inability of a 15-C FPP to displace the 20-C prenyl-peptide product. Understanding these key features of specificity is expected to contribute to optimization of anti-cancer and anti-parasite drugs.

About this Structure

1N4Q is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Rattus norvegicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of mammalian protein geranylgeranyltransferase type-I., Taylor JS, Reid TS, Terry KL, Casey PJ, Beese LS, EMBO J. 2003 Nov 17;22(22):5963-74. PMID:14609943 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 02:05:40 2008

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