6bc8

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Current revision

Crystal structure of Rev7-R124A/Rev3-RBM2 (residues 1988-2014) complex

Structural highlights

6bc8 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.68Å
Ligands:	,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

MD2L2_HUMAN Adapter protein able to interact with different proteins and involved in different biological processes. Mediates the interaction between the error-prone DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit REV3L and the inserter polymerase REV1, thereby mediating the second polymerase switching in translesion DNA synthesis. Translesion DNA synthesis releases the replication blockade of replicative polymerases, stalled in presence of DNA lesions. May also regulate another aspect of cellular response to DNA damage through regulation of the JNK-mediated phosphorylation and activation of the transcriptional activator ELK1. Inhibits the FZR1- and probably CDC20-mediated activation of the anaphase promoting complex APC thereby regulating progression through the cell cycle. Regulates TCF7L2-mediated gene transcription and may play a role in epithelial-mesenchymal transdifferentiation.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The translesion synthesis (TLS) polymerases Polzeta and Rev1 form a complex that enables replication of damaged DNA. The Rev7 subunit of Polzeta, which is a multifaceted HORMA (Hop1, Rev7, Mad2) protein with roles in TLS, DNA repair, and cell-cycle control, facilitates assembly of this complex by binding Rev1 and the catalytic subunit of Polzeta, Rev3. Rev7 interacts with Rev3 by a mechanism conserved among HORMA proteins, whereby an open-to-closed transition locks the ligand underneath the "safety belt" loop. Dimerization of HORMA proteins promotes binding and release of this ligand, as exemplified by the Rev7 homolog, Mad2. Here, we investigate the dimerization of Rev7 when bound to the two Rev7-binding motifs (RBMs) in Rev3 by combining in vitro analyses of Rev7 structure and interactions with a functional assay in a Rev7(-/-) cell line. We demonstrate that Rev7 uses the conventional HORMA dimerization interface both to form a homodimer when tethered by the two RBMs in Rev3 and to heterodimerize with other HORMA domains, Mad2 and p31(comet) Structurally, the Rev7 dimer can bind only one copy of Rev1, revealing an unexpected Rev1/Polzeta architecture. In cells, mutation of the Rev7 dimer interface increases sensitivity to DNA damage. These results provide insights into the structure of the Rev1/Polzeta TLS assembly and highlight the function of Rev7 homo- and heterodimerization.

Rev7 dimerization is important for assembly and function of the Rev1/Polzeta translesion synthesis complex.,Rizzo AA, Vassel FM, Chatterjee N, D'Souza S, Li Y, Hao B, Hemann MT, Walker GC, Korzhnev DM Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 Aug 15. pii: 1801149115. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.1801149115. PMID:30111544^[6]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Pfleger CM, Salic A, Lee E, Kirschner MW. Inhibition of Cdh1-APC by the MAD2-related protein MAD2L2: a novel mechanism for regulating Cdh1. Genes Dev. 2001 Jul 15;15(14):1759-64. PMID:11459825 doi:10.1101/gad.897901
↑ Chen J, Fang G. MAD2B is an inhibitor of the anaphase-promoting complex. Genes Dev. 2001 Jul 15;15(14):1765-70. PMID:11459826 doi:10.1101/gad.898701
↑ Iwai H, Kim M, Yoshikawa Y, Ashida H, Ogawa M, Fujita Y, Muller D, Kirikae T, Jackson PK, Kotani S, Sasakawa C. A bacterial effector targets Mad2L2, an APC inhibitor, to modulate host cell cycling. Cell. 2007 Aug 24;130(4):611-23. PMID:17719540 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2007.06.043
↑ Zhang L, Yang SH, Sharrocks AD. Rev7/MAD2B links c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase pathway signaling to activation of the transcription factor Elk-1. Mol Cell Biol. 2007 Apr;27(8):2861-9. Epub 2007 Feb 12. PMID:17296730 doi:10.1128/MCB.02276-06
↑ Hong CF, Chou YT, Lin YS, Wu CW. MAD2B, a novel TCF4-binding protein, modulates TCF4-mediated epithelial-mesenchymal transdifferentiation. J Biol Chem. 2009 Jul 17;284(29):19613-22. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.005017. Epub, 2009 May 14. PMID:19443654 doi:10.1074/jbc.M109.005017
↑ Rizzo AA, Vassel FM, Chatterjee N, D'Souza S, Li Y, Hao B, Hemann MT, Walker GC, Korzhnev DM. Rev7 dimerization is important for assembly and function of the Rev1/Polzeta translesion synthesis complex. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 Aug 15. pii: 1801149115. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.1801149115. PMID:30111544 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1801149115

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/6bc8"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <StructureSection load='6bc8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6bc8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.68&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6bc8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6BC8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6BC8 FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6bc8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6BC8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6BC8 FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.68&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[6bcd|6bcd]]</td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MAD2L2, MAD2B, REV7 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), REV3L, POLZ, REV3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6bc8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6bc8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6bc8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6bc8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6bc8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6bc8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6bc8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6bc8 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6bc8 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6bc8 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6bc8 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6bc8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MD2L2_HUMAN MD2L2_HUMAN]] Adapter protein able to interact with different proteins and involved in different biological processes. Mediates the interaction between the error-prone DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit REV3L and the inserter polymerase REV1, thereby mediating the second polymerase switching in translesion DNA synthesis. Translesion DNA synthesis releases the replication blockade of replicative polymerases, stalled in presence of DNA lesions. May also regulate another aspect of cellular response to DNA damage through regulation of the JNK-mediated phosphorylation and activation of the transcriptional activator ELK1. Inhibits the FZR1- and probably CDC20-mediated activation of the anaphase promoting complex APC thereby regulating progression through the cell cycle. Regulates TCF7L2-mediated gene transcription and may play a role in epithelial-mesenchymal transdifferentiation.<ref>PMID:11459825</ref> <ref>PMID:11459826</ref> <ref>PMID:17719540</ref> <ref>PMID:17296730</ref> <ref>PMID:19443654</ref>  [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/REV3L_HUMAN REV3L_HUMAN]] Catalytic subunit of the DNA polymerase zeta complex, an error-prone polymerase specialized in translesion DNA synthesis (TLS). Lacks an intrinsic 3'-5' exonuclease activity and thus has no proofreading function.<ref>PMID:24449906</ref>
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MD2L2_HUMAN MD2L2_HUMAN] Adapter protein able to interact with different proteins and involved in different biological processes. Mediates the interaction between the error-prone DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit REV3L and the inserter polymerase REV1, thereby mediating the second polymerase switching in translesion DNA synthesis. Translesion DNA synthesis releases the replication blockade of replicative polymerases, stalled in presence of DNA lesions. May also regulate another aspect of cellular response to DNA damage through regulation of the JNK-mediated phosphorylation and activation of the transcriptional activator ELK1. Inhibits the FZR1- and probably CDC20-mediated activation of the anaphase promoting complex APC thereby regulating progression through the cell cycle. Regulates TCF7L2-mediated gene transcription and may play a role in epithelial-mesenchymal transdifferentiation.<ref>PMID:11459825</ref> <ref>PMID:11459826</ref> <ref>PMID:17719540</ref> <ref>PMID:17296730</ref> <ref>PMID:19443654</ref>
 <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
@@ Line 28: / Line 26: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: DNA-directed DNA polymerase]]
+[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
-[[Category: Human]]
 [[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Hao, B]]
+[[Category: Hao B]]
-[[Category: Korzhnev, D M]]
+[[Category: Korzhnev DM]]
-[[Category: Li, Y]]
+[[Category: Li Y]]
-[[Category: Rizzo, A A]]
+[[Category: Rizzo AA]]
-[[Category: Dna damage tolerance]]
-[[Category: Replication]]
-[[Category: Translesion dna synthesis]]

6bc8

From Proteopedia

Current revision

Crystal structure of Rev7-R124A/Rev3-RBM2 (residues 1988-2014) complex

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

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