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| | ==Novel Modes of Inhibition of Wild-Type IDH1: Direct Covalent Modification of His315 with Cmpd1== | | ==Novel Modes of Inhibition of Wild-Type IDH1: Direct Covalent Modification of His315 with Cmpd1== |
| - | <StructureSection load='6bkx' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6bkx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='6bkx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6bkx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6bkx]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6BKX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6BKX FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6bkx]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6BKX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6BKX FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DWP:(6aS,7S,9R,10aS)-7,10a-dimethyl-8-oxo-2-(phenylamino)-5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydrobenzo[h]quinazoline-9-carbonitrile'>DWP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ICT:ISOCITRIC+ACID'>ICT</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.65Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">IDH1, PICD ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DWP:(6aS,7S,9R,10aS)-7,10a-dimethyl-8-oxo-2-(phenylamino)-5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydrobenzo[h]quinazoline-9-carbonitrile'>DWP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ICT:ISOCITRIC+ACID'>ICT</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isocitrate_dehydrogenase_(NADP(+)) Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.42 1.1.1.42] </span></td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6bkx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6bkx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6bkx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6bkx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6bkx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6bkx ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6bkx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6bkx OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6bkx PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6bkx RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6bkx PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6bkx ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Disease == | | == Disease == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IDHC_HUMAN IDHC_HUMAN]] Defects in IDH1 are involved in the development of glioma (GLM) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/137800 137800]]. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. Note=Mutations affecting Arg-132 are tissue-specific, and suggest that this residue plays a unique role in the development of high-grade gliomas. Mutations of Arg-132 to Cys, His, Leu or Ser abolish magnesium binding and abolish the conversion of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate. Instead, alpha-ketoglutarate is converted to R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate. Elevated levels of R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate are correlated with an elevated risk of malignant brain tumors. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IDHC_HUMAN IDHC_HUMAN] Defects in IDH1 are involved in the development of glioma (GLM) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/137800 137800]. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. Note=Mutations affecting Arg-132 are tissue-specific, and suggest that this residue plays a unique role in the development of high-grade gliomas. Mutations of Arg-132 to Cys, His, Leu or Ser abolish magnesium binding and abolish the conversion of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate. Instead, alpha-ketoglutarate is converted to R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate. Elevated levels of R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate are correlated with an elevated risk of malignant brain tumors. |
| | + | == Function == |
| | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IDHC_HUMAN IDHC_HUMAN] |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | </div> | | </div> |
| | <div class="pdbe-citations 6bkx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | | <div class="pdbe-citations 6bkx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| | + | |
| | + | ==See Also== |
| | + | *[[Isocitrate dehydrogenase 3D structures|Isocitrate dehydrogenase 3D structures]] |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Human]] | + | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| - | [[Category: Jakob, C G]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Qiu, W]] | + | [[Category: Jakob CG]] |
| - | [[Category: Dehydrogenase]] | + | [[Category: Qiu W]] |
| - | [[Category: Inhibitor]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Oxidoreductase-oxidoreductase inhibitor complex]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Disease
IDHC_HUMAN Defects in IDH1 are involved in the development of glioma (GLM) [MIM:137800. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. Note=Mutations affecting Arg-132 are tissue-specific, and suggest that this residue plays a unique role in the development of high-grade gliomas. Mutations of Arg-132 to Cys, His, Leu or Ser abolish magnesium binding and abolish the conversion of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate. Instead, alpha-ketoglutarate is converted to R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate. Elevated levels of R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate are correlated with an elevated risk of malignant brain tumors.
Function
IDHC_HUMAN
Publication Abstract from PubMed
IDH1 plays a critical role in a number of metabolic processes and serves as a key source of cytosolic NADPH under conditions of cellular stress. However, few inhibitors of wild-type IDH1 have been reported. Here we present the discovery and biochemical characterization of two novel inhibitors of wild-type IDH1. In addition, we present the first ligand-bound crystallographic characterization of these novel small molecule IDH1 binding pockets. Importantly, the NADPH competitive ,-unsaturated enone 1 makes a unique covalent linkage through active site H315. As few small molecules have been shown to covalently react with histidine residues, these data support the potential utility of an underutilized strategy for reversible covalent small molecule design.
Novel Modes of Inhibition of Wild-Type Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1): Direct Covalent Modification of His315.,Jakob CG, Upadhyay AK, Donner PL, Nicholl E, Addo SN, Qiu W, Ling C, Gopalakrishnan SM, Torrent M, Cepa SP, Shanley J, Shoemaker AR, Sun CC, Vasudevan A, Woller KR, Shotwell JB, Shaw B, Bian Z, Hutti JE J Med Chem. 2018 Jul 13. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b00305. PMID:30004704[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Jakob CG, Upadhyay AK, Donner PL, Nicholl E, Addo SN, Qiu W, Ling C, Gopalakrishnan SM, Torrent M, Cepa SP, Shanley J, Shoemaker AR, Sun CC, Vasudevan A, Woller KR, Shotwell JB, Shaw B, Bian Z, Hutti JE. Novel Modes of Inhibition of Wild-Type Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1): Direct Covalent Modification of His315. J Med Chem. 2018 Jul 13. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b00305. PMID:30004704 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b00305
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