6pxi

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==The crystal structure of a singly capped HslUV complex with an axial pore plug and a HslU E257Q mutation==
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<StructureSection load='6pxi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6pxi]]' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='6pxi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6pxi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.45&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id= OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol= FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6pxi]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6PXI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6PXI FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6pxi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6pxi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6pxi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6pxi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6pxi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6pxi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.447&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6pxi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6pxi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6pxi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6pxi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6pxi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6pxi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HSLV_ECOLI HSLV_ECOLI] Protease subunit of a proteasome-like degradation complex believed to be a general protein degrading machinery. The complex has been shown to be involved in the specific degradation of heat shock induced transcription factors such as RpoH and SulA. In addition, small hydrophobic peptides are also hydrolyzed by HslV. HslV has weak protease activity even in the absence of HslU, but this activity is induced more than 100-fold in the presence of HslU. HslU recognizes protein substrates and unfolds these before guiding them to HslV for hydrolysis. HslV is not believed to degrade folded proteins.<ref>PMID:8662828</ref> <ref>PMID:8650174</ref> <ref>PMID:9288941</ref> <ref>PMID:9393683</ref> <ref>PMID:10452560</ref> <ref>PMID:10419524</ref> <ref>PMID:15696175</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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At low temperatures, protein degradation by the AAA+ HslUV protease is very slow. New crystal structures reveal that residues in the intermediate domain of the HslU(6) unfoldase can plug its axial channel, blocking productive substrate binding and subsequent unfolding, translocation, and degradation by the HslV(12) peptidase. Biochemical experiments with wild-type and mutant enzymes support a model in which heat-induced melting of this autoinhibitory plug activates HslUV proteolysis.
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Heat activates the AAA+ HslUV protease by melting an axial autoinhibitory plug.,Baytshtok V, Fei X, Shih TT, Grant RA, Santos JC, Baker TA, Sauer RT Cell Rep. 2021 Jan 19;34(3):108639. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108639. PMID:33472065<ref>PMID:33472065</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6pxi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[ATPase 3D structures|ATPase 3D structures]]
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*[[Heat Shock Protein structures|Heat Shock Protein structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Z-disk]]
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[[Category: Baytshtok V]]
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[[Category: Grant RA]]
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[[Category: Sauer RT]]

Revision as of 07:37, 11 October 2023

The crystal structure of a singly capped HslUV complex with an axial pore plug and a HslU E257Q mutation

PDB ID 6pxi

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