8kb5

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Current revision (14:09, 18 October 2023) (edit) (undo)
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 8kb5 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Cryo-EM structure of the human nucleosome containing H3.8==
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<StructureSection load='8kb5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8kb5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.26&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8kb5]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8KB5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8KB5 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.26133&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8kb5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8kb5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8kb5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8kb5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8kb5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8kb5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/H4_HUMAN H4_HUMAN]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Histone H3.8 is a non-allelic human histone H3 variant derived from H3.3. H3.8 reportedly forms an unstable nucleosome, but its structure and biochemical characteristics have not been revealed yet. In the present study, we reconstituted the nucleosome containing H3.8. Consistent with previous results, the H3.8 nucleosome is thermally unstable as compared to the H3.3 nucleosome. The entry/exit DNA regions of the H3.8 nucleosome are more accessible to micrococcal nuclease than those of the H3.3 nucleosome. Nucleosome transcription assays revealed that the RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) pausing around the superhelical location (SHL) -1 position, which is about 60 base pairs from the nucleosomal DNA entry site, is drastically alleviated. On the other hand, the RNAPII pausing around the SHL(-5) position, which is about 20 base pairs from the nucleosomal DNA entry site, is substantially increased. The cryo-electron microscopy structure of the H3.8 nucleosome explains the mechanisms of the enhanced accessibility of the entry/exit DNA regions, reduced thermal stability, and altered RNAPII transcription profile.
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Authors:
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Cryo-EM and biochemical analyses of the nucleosome containing the human histone H3 variant H3.8.,Hirai S, Kujirai T, Akatsu M, Ogasawara M, Ehara H, Sekine SI, Ohkawa Y, Takizawa Y, Kurumizaka H J Biochem. 2023 Sep 26:mvad069. doi: 10.1093/jb/mvad069. PMID:37757444<ref>PMID:37757444</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 8kb5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Synthetic construct]]
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[[Category: Hirai H]]
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[[Category: Kujirai T]]
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[[Category: Kurumizaka H]]
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[[Category: Takizawa Y]]

Current revision

Cryo-EM structure of the human nucleosome containing H3.8

PDB ID 8kb5

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