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| <StructureSection load='6wvi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6wvi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='6wvi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6wvi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6wvi]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeqvi Aeqvi]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6WVI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6WVI FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6wvi]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aequorea_victoria Aequorea victoria] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takifugu_rubripes Takifugu rubripes]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6WVI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6WVI FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=OLC:(2R)-2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL+(9Z)-OCTADEC-9-ENOATE'>OLC</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CRO:{2-[(1R,2R)-1-AMINO-2-HYDROXYPROPYL]-4-(4-HYDROXYBENZYLIDENE)-5-OXO-4,5-DIHYDRO-1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL}ACETIC+ACID'>CRO</scene></td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CRO:{2-[(1R,2R)-1-AMINO-2-HYDROXYPROPYL]-4-(4-HYDROXYBENZYLIDENE)-5-OXO-4,5-DIHYDRO-1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL}ACETIC+ACID'>CRO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OLC:(2R)-2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL+(9Z)-OCTADEC-9-ENOATE'>OLC</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">GFP ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=6100 AEQVI])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6wvi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6wvi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6wvi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6wvi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6wvi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6wvi ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6wvi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6wvi OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6wvi PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6wvi RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6wvi PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6wvi ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GFP_AEQVI GFP_AEQVI]] Energy-transfer acceptor. Its role is to transduce the blue chemiluminescence of the protein aequorin into green fluorescent light by energy transfer. Fluoresces in vivo upon receiving energy from the Ca(2+)-activated photoprotein aequorin. | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VKORL_TAKRU VKORL_TAKRU] Involved in vitamin K metabolism (PubMed:33154105). Can reduce inactive vitamin K 2,3-epoxide to active vitamin K, and may contribute to vitamin K-mediated protection against oxidative stress (PubMed:33154105). Plays a role in vitamin K-dependent gamma-carboxylation of Glu residues in target proteins (By similarity).[UniProtKB:Q8N0U8]<ref>PMID:33154105</ref> [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/K0NYR4_9CAUD K0NYR4_9CAUD] [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GFP_AEQVI GFP_AEQVI] Energy-transfer acceptor. Its role is to transduce the blue chemiluminescence of the protein aequorin into green fluorescent light by energy transfer. Fluoresces in vivo upon receiving energy from the Ca(2+)-activated photoprotein aequorin. |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| </div> | | </div> |
| <div class="pdbe-citations 6wvi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | | <div class="pdbe-citations 6wvi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| + | |
| + | ==See Also== |
| + | *[[Green Fluorescent Protein 3D structures|Green Fluorescent Protein 3D structures]] |
| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Aeqvi]] | + | [[Category: Aequorea victoria]] |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Li, W]] | + | [[Category: Takifugu rubripes]] |
- | [[Category: Liu, S]] | + | [[Category: Li W]] |
- | [[Category: Sukumar, N]] | + | [[Category: Liu S]] |
- | [[Category: Ko]] | + | [[Category: Sukumar N]] |
- | [[Category: Membrane protein]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Superwarfarin]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Vitamin k]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Vitamin k epoxide reductase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Vitamin k expoxide]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Vkor]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Vkor-like protein]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Vkorl]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Warfarin]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
VKORL_TAKRU Involved in vitamin K metabolism (PubMed:33154105). Can reduce inactive vitamin K 2,3-epoxide to active vitamin K, and may contribute to vitamin K-mediated protection against oxidative stress (PubMed:33154105). Plays a role in vitamin K-dependent gamma-carboxylation of Glu residues in target proteins (By similarity).[UniProtKB:Q8N0U8][1] K0NYR4_9CAUD GFP_AEQVI Energy-transfer acceptor. Its role is to transduce the blue chemiluminescence of the protein aequorin into green fluorescent light by energy transfer. Fluoresces in vivo upon receiving energy from the Ca(2+)-activated photoprotein aequorin.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Vitamin K antagonists are widely used anticoagulants targeting vitamin K epoxide reductases (VKOR), a family of integral membrane enzymes. To elucidate their catalytic cycle and inhibitory mechanism, here we report eleven x-ray crystal structures of human VKOR and pufferfish VKOR-like with substrates and antagonists in different redox states. Substrates entering the active site in a partially oxidized state form a cysteine adduct that induces an open-to-closed conformational change, triggering reduction. Binding and catalysis is facilitated by hydrogen-bonding interactions in a hydrophobic pocket. The antagonists bind specifically to the same hydrogen-bonding residues and induce a similar closed conformation. Thus, vitamin K antagonists act through mimicking the key interactions and conformational changes required for the VKOR catalytic cycle.
Structural basis of antagonizing the vitamin K catalytic cycle for anticoagulation.,Liu S, Li S, Shen G, Sukumar N, Krezel AM, Li W Science. 2020 Nov 5. pii: science.abc5667. doi: 10.1126/science.abc5667. PMID:33154105[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Liu S, Li S, Shen G, Sukumar N, Krezel AM, Li W. Structural basis of antagonizing the vitamin K catalytic cycle for anticoagulation. Science. 2020 Nov 5. pii: science.abc5667. doi: 10.1126/science.abc5667. PMID:33154105 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abc5667
- ↑ Liu S, Li S, Shen G, Sukumar N, Krezel AM, Li W. Structural basis of antagonizing the vitamin K catalytic cycle for anticoagulation. Science. 2020 Nov 5. pii: science.abc5667. doi: 10.1126/science.abc5667. PMID:33154105 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abc5667
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