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| | <StructureSection load='2z8s' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2z8s]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='2z8s' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2z8s]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2z8s]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"vibrio_subtilis"_ehrenberg_1835 "vibrio subtilis" ehrenberg 1835]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Z8S OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Z8S FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2z8s]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Z8S OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Z8S FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ADA:ALPHA-D-GALACTOPYRANURONIC+ACID'>ADA</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[2z8r|2z8r]]</div></td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADA:ALPHA-D-GALACTOPYRANURONIC+ACID'>ADA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">yesW ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1423 "Vibrio subtilis" Ehrenberg 1835])</td></tr>
| + | |
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2z8s FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2z8s OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2z8s PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2z8s RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2z8s PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2z8s ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2z8s FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2z8s OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2z8s PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2z8s RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2z8s PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2z8s ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/YESW_BACSU YESW_BACSU]] Pectinolytic enzyme that degrades type I rhamnogalacturonan from plant cell walls and releases oligosaccharide products. Degrades rhamnogalacturonan, polygalacturonic acid, pectic acid and pectin.<ref>PMID:16682770</ref> <ref>PMID:17449691</ref>
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/YESW_BACSU YESW_BACSU] Pectinolytic enzyme that degrades type I rhamnogalacturonan from plant cell walls and releases oligosaccharide products. Degrades rhamnogalacturonan, polygalacturonic acid, pectic acid and pectin.<ref>PMID:16682770</ref> <ref>PMID:17449691</ref> |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Vibrio subtilis ehrenberg 1835]] | + | [[Category: Bacillus subtilis]] |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Hashimoto, W]] | + | [[Category: Hashimoto W]] |
| - | [[Category: Itoh, T]] | + | [[Category: Itoh T]] |
| - | [[Category: Kawamata, A]] | + | [[Category: Kawamata A]] |
| - | [[Category: Maruyama, Y]] | + | [[Category: Maruyama Y]] |
| - | [[Category: Mikami, B]] | + | [[Category: Mikami B]] |
| - | [[Category: Murata, K]] | + | [[Category: Murata K]] |
| - | [[Category: Ochiai, A]] | + | [[Category: Ochiai A]] |
| - | [[Category: Beta-propeller]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Lyase]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
YESW_BACSU Pectinolytic enzyme that degrades type I rhamnogalacturonan from plant cell walls and releases oligosaccharide products. Degrades rhamnogalacturonan, polygalacturonic acid, pectic acid and pectin.[1] [2]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Rhamnogalacturonan (RG) lyase produced by plant pathogenic and saprophytic microbes plays an important role in degrading plant cell walls. An extracellular RG lyase YesW from saprophytic Bacillus subtilis is a member of polysaccharide lyase family 11 and cleaves glycoside bonds in polygalacturonan as well as RG type-I through a beta-elimination reaction. Crystal structures of YesW and its complex with galacturonan disaccharide, a reaction product analogue, were determined at 1.4 and 2.5 A resolutions with final R-factors of 16.4% and 16.6%, respectively. The enzyme is composed of an eight-bladed beta-propeller with a deep cleft in the center as a basic scaffold, and its structural fold has not been seen in polysaccharide lyases analyzed thus far. Structural analysis of the disaccharide-bound YesW and a site-directed mutagenesis study suggested that Arg-452 and Lys-535 stabilize the carboxyl group of the acidic polysaccharide molecule and Tyr-595 makes a stack interaction with the sugar pyranose ring. In addition to amino acid residues binding to the disaccharide, one calcium ion, which is coordinated by Asp-401, Glu-422, His-363, and His-399, may mediate the enzyme activity. This is, to our knowledge, the first report of a new structural category with a beta-propeller fold in polysaccharide lyases and provides structural insights into substrate binding by RG lyase.
A novel structural fold in polysaccharide lyases: Bacillus subtilis family 11 rhamnogalacturonan lyase YesW with an eight-bladed beta-propeller.,Ochiai A, Itoh T, Maruyama Y, Kawamata A, Mikami B, Hashimoto W, Murata K J Biol Chem. 2007 Dec 21;282(51):37134-45. Epub 2007 Oct 17. PMID:17947240[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Ochiai A, Yamasaki M, Itoh T, Mikami B, Hashimoto W, Murata K. Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the rhamnogalacturonan lyase YesW from Bacillus subtilis strain 168, a member of polysaccharide lyase family 11. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2006 May 1;62(Pt 5):438-40., Epub 2006 Apr 12. PMID:16682770 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1744309106011894
- ↑ Ochiai A, Itoh T, Kawamata A, Hashimoto W, Murata K. Plant cell wall degradation by saprophytic Bacillus subtilis strains: gene clusters responsible for rhamnogalacturonan depolymerization. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2007 Jun;73(12):3803-13. Epub 2007 Apr 20. PMID:17449691 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.00147-07
- ↑ Ochiai A, Itoh T, Maruyama Y, Kawamata A, Mikami B, Hashimoto W, Murata K. A novel structural fold in polysaccharide lyases: Bacillus subtilis family 11 rhamnogalacturonan lyase YesW with an eight-bladed beta-propeller. J Biol Chem. 2007 Dec 21;282(51):37134-45. Epub 2007 Oct 17. PMID:17947240 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M704663200
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